Velké Výkleky
Velké Výkleky | ||||
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Basic data | ||||
State : |
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Region : | Středočeský kraj | |||
District : | Nymburk | |||
Municipality : | Běrunice | |||
Geographic location : | 50 ° 11 ' N , 15 ° 21' E | |||
Height: | 215 m nm | |||
Residents : | 222 (July 3, 2006) | |||
Postal code : | 289 08 | |||
License plate : | S. | |||
traffic | ||||
Street: | Běrunice - Vlkov nad Lesy | |||
Railway connection: | Chlumec nad Cidlinou – Międzylesie |
Velké Výkleky (German Groß Wyklek , also Groß Wiklek ) is a district of the municipality of Běrunice in the Czech Republic . It is located four kilometers southeast of Městec Králové and belongs to the Okres Nymburk .
geography
Velké Výkleky is to the left of the Štítarský potok on the East Bohemian Table. The Nádavka ( Wiklek , 226 m) rises to the east of the village . The railway from Chlumec nad Cidlinou to Městec Králové , where the station "Běrunice" is located, runs through the village .
Neighboring towns are Nový in the north, Vlkov nad Lesy and Hlínov in the northeast, Lišičky and Lišice in the east, Slibovice and Lovčice in the southeast, Kněžičky and Na Kopičáku around the south, Dlouhopolsko in the southwest, Běrunice in the west and Městec Králové and Běruni in the north-west.
history
The first written mention of the village Wyklek took place in 1369. In the first half of the 16th century, Bušek Cidlinký von Sluhy, who had inherited the goods from Elizabeth von Barchov , built a fortress. Jan Cidlinský was the owner of Wyklek between 1579 and 1604. His widow Johanna von Dobřenice left Wyklek including the festivals to her sons from his first marriage Burian and Jiří Šlibovský von Skřivany, who attached the village to the Slibovice dominion . After the fire of 1612, the fortress was soon restored. After the Battle of White Mountain , the Šlibovský initially lost all their goods as rebels. In 1622 Albrecht von Waldstein bought the goods and after his murder they were confiscated by the emperor. In 1627 it was sold to Count Wenceslas Kinsky on Kolín . In 1631, and after the pardon with the loss of a third of their property, the sisters Johanna, married Dobřenský and Helena Anna, married Czartoryski received a third of the property back. They sold the property to Johann Octavian Graf Kinsky in 1645. He was followed in the same year by Anna Marie von Bleileben and Pichelberg, who left the village together with Slibovice to the Strahov Monastery to settle a debt . The monastery sold both villages to the captain of Poděbrady , Wenzel Albrecht Wltawský von Mannschwerdt and Helfenburg. Ferdinand Leopold Kustosch Freiherr von Zubří and Lipka acquired the goods from his son Wenzel Matthias in 1673. Ulrich Count Kinsky then bought both villages on Chlumetz from Leopold Prokop Kustosch and added them to the Chlumetz rule, with the Slibowitz-Wyklek estate enjoying independence until the middle of the 18th century. The estate administration was housed in the fortress.
After the abolition of patrimonial Výkleky formed from 1850 with the districts Šlibovice and Kněžičky a political municipality in the Poděbrady district . In 1869 there were 468 people living in the village. Since 1877 the municipality was called Velké Vykleky . In the 19th century, the 52 hectare Wikleker pond, which adjoined the village to the east, was drained. In 1886 Šlibovice broke up with Kněžičky and formed its own community. Around Wiklek, meadow land was reclaimed in 1891 through renovation work. In 1901 the railway from Chlumetz to Königstädtel was inaugurated. On January 1, 1961 Velké Výkleky after Běrunice incorporated and came at the same time to Nymburk District . In 1972 the festival was demolished. In 1991 the place had 224 inhabitants. In 2001 the village consisted of 97 houses in which 226 people lived.
Local division
The Malá Strana locality belongs to Velké Výkleky, which lies on the right side of the Štítarský potok and used to be on the other side of the pond dam.