Victor Franz von Andrian-Werburg
Victor Franz Freiherr von Andrian-Werburg (born September 17, 1813 in Gorizia , † November 25, 1858 in Vienna ) was a liberal Austrian politician .
Life
Victor Andrian-Werburg studied law in Vienna from 1829 to 1833 and then worked in the Austrian civil service in Venice , Milan and Vienna. In the publication Austria and his future (3rd edition, Hamburg 1843; 2nd part, 2nd edition, Hamburg. 1847) published in 1841 , he showed himself to be an enlightened politician in the spirit of the English aristocracy . In 1844 he came to the court chancellery as court secretary .
But he left the civil service in the spring of 1846, took a lively interest in the class movements and in 1847 published the second part of the above-mentioned paper on Hamburg. At the same time, in the spirit of the Austrian estates opposition, he anonymously published the important collection of historical files on the history of the estates in Austria (Leipzig. 1846, 6 booklets).
At the beginning of April 1848 he was sent to the pre-parliament in Frankfurt by the estates of Lower Austria, where he bought himself , he was elected to the fifties committee and worked as a board member of the central committee for the holding of the elections to the Frankfurt National Assembly , in which he himself was from May 18, 1848 to represented the constituency of Wiener Neustadt as a member of parliament on March 30, 1849 . He belonged to the casino faction . He was elected Vice-President of the National Assembly, was also a member of the constitutional and central electoral committees and headed the deputation that announced to Archduke Johann that he was elected Imperial Administrator.
In early August 1848 Reich envoy appointed in London, he represented in the negotiations on the Austro-Italian and the Schleswig-Holstein question Germany's interest, but returned when the Austro-German question in Frankfurt came to the fore, to the desire of the Reich Ministry back and spoke out in favor of the Kremsier draft constitution.
After Schmerling's resignation, Andrian-Werburg also gave his release. At the end of January 1849 he returned to Frankfurt, from where he returned to Vienna at the beginning of March. He has laid down his political views in the publication Centralization and Decentralization in Austria (anonymous, Vienna 1850). He opposed neo-absolutism and criticized it sharply and anonymously in his book: Austria and Its Future .
Victor Franz von Andrian-Werburg died on November 25, 1858 in Vienna and is in a grave of honor in the Vienna Central Cemetery (0-1-2).
literature
- Constantin von Wurzbach : Andrian-Werburg, Victor Freiherr . In: Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich . 1st part. University printing house L. C. Zamarski (formerly JP Sollinger), Vienna 1856, p. 37 ( digitized version ).
- Andrian-Werburg Viktor Frh. Von. In: Austrian Biographical Lexicon 1815–1950 (ÖBL). Volume 1, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Vienna 1957, p. 22.
- Franz Freiherr von Sommaruga: Andrian-Werburg, Victor Freiherr von . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 1, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1875, p. 451 f.
- Johann Albrecht Freiherr von Reiswitz: Andrian-Werburg, Victor Freiherr von. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 1, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1953, ISBN 3-428-00182-6 , p. 287 ( digitized version ).
- Felix Czeike (Ed.): Historisches Lexikon Wien. Volume 1, Vienna 2004, p. 103.
- Agnes Deak: "... to be the last Austrian ?!" Viktor Franz Freiherr von Andrian-Werburg, a moderately liberal-conservative politician. In: Ulrich E. cellsberg (ed.): Conservative profiles . Leopold Stocker Verlag, Graz / Stuttgart 2003, ISBN 3-7020-1007-6 , pp. 43-66.
- Friederike Glanner: Viktor Franz von Andrian-Werburg. Dissertation, Vienna 1961.
- Franz Adlgasser (Ed.): Viktor Franz Freiherr von Andrian-Werburg. Austria will learn to recognize my voice like the voice of God in the desert. Diaries 1839–1858 . Böhlau, Vienna 2011 ( online version )
Footnotes
Web links
- Literature by and about Victor Franz von Andrian-Werburg in the catalog of the German National Library
- Entry on Victor Franz von Andrian-Werburg in the Austria Forum (in the AEIOU Austria Lexicon )
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Andrian-Werburg, Victor Franz von |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Andrian-Werburg, Victor Franz Freiherr von (full name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Austrian politician, member of the state parliament |
DATE OF BIRTH | September 17, 1813 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Gorizia |
DATE OF DEATH | November 25, 1858 |
Place of death | Vienna |