Vysnjaky (Arzys)

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Vysnjaky (Arzys)
Вишняки
Coat of arms is missing
Vyschnjaky (Arzys) (Ukraine)
Vysnjaky (Arzys)
Vysnjaky (Arzys)
Basic data
Oblast : Odessa Oblast
Rajon : Arzys district
Height : 51 m
Area : 1.37 km²
Residents : 632 (2001)
Population density : 461 inhabitants per km²
Postcodes : 68420
Area code : +380 4845
Geographic location : 46 ° 5 '  N , 29 ° 30'  E Coordinates: 46 ° 4 '38 "  N , 29 ° 30' 2"  E
KOATUU : 5120481002
Administrative structure : 1 village
Address: вул. 28 червня буд. 76
68420 с. Вознесенка Перша
Website : Website of the district council of Vosnessenka Perscha
Statistical information
Vysnjaky (Arzys) (Odessa Oblast)
Vysnjaky (Arzys)
Vysnjaky (Arzys)
i1

Wyschnjaky ( Ukrainian Вишняки ; Russian Вишняки Wischnjaki , Romanian Arcizul-Nou , German Neu-Arzis ) is a Bessarabian village in the southwest of the Ukrainian Odessa Oblast with about 600 inhabitants (2001).

Geographical location

Vyschnjaky has an area of ​​1.37 km² and administratively belongs to the district council of the village Voznesenka Perscha in the north-east of the Arzys district .

The village is located at an altitude of 51  m on the bank of the Jalar ( Джалар ), a 21 km long left tributary of the Kohylnyk . Vysnjaky is located in the slightly hilly steppe landscape of the Budschak with very fertile black earth soils 14 km northeast of the district center of Arzys and 135 km southwest of the oblast center of Odessa .

history

The village, founded in 1824 by 41 families, was created as a daughter colony of the Bessarabian German colony Arzis and is one of the 24 Bessarabian German mother colonies . At the 1930 census, the village had 879 inhabitants, including 861 Bessarabian Germans and in 1940 there were 857 inhabitants, of which 849 were of German descent.

The village was part of the Russian Empire until 1917 . In the turmoil of the October Revolution , Bessarabia declared itself a Democratic Republic of Moldova in 1917 and in the same year it voluntarily joined Romania . In the summer of 1940 the village was occupied by the Soviet Union and on September 5, 1940, a resettlement agreement between the Soviet Union and the German Reich was signed in Moscow , whereupon the local residents of German descent took the village to Germany in autumn 1940 under the slogan " Heim ins Reich " left. Between 1941 and 1944 the village was occupied by Romania . After it was reconquered by the Red Army , the village became part of Akkerman Oblast (from August 7, 1940, Ismajil Oblast, which became part of Odessa Oblast in 1954) in the Ukrainian SSR . After the break-up of the Soviet Union , Vyschnjaky became part of independent Ukraine in 1991.

See also

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b local website on the official website of the Verkhovna Rada ; accessed on December 19, 2018 (Ukrainian)
  2. a b Neu-Arzis on bessarabien.de ; accessed on December 18, 2018
  3. Germans from russia - New Arzis, Bessarabia; accessed on December 19, 2018
  4. www.kloestitzgenealogy.org: The agreement on resettlement of September 5, 1940, German version