Zützen (Golßen)

Zützen ; Žytceń City of Golßen Coordinates: 51 ° 57 ′ 1 " N , 13 ° 38 ′ 38" E
Height :	56 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	444 (Jan. 1, 2017)
Incorporation :	December 31, 2002
Postal code :	15938
Area code :	035452
	Village church of Zützen

Zützen ( Žytceń in Lower Sorbian ) is a district of the town of Golßen belonging to the Unterspreewald office in the Dahme-Spreewald district in Brandenburg . The place was called Zchuczin in the 14th century .

geography

The place is 4 kilometers southeast of Golßen and 17 kilometers west of Lübben (Spreewald) . The neighboring towns are Rietzneuendorf , Waldow / Brand , Forsthaus Schenze and Gersdorf in the northeast, Reichwalde in the east, Wilhelmshof , Kasel-Golzig and Zauche in the southeast, Jetsch in the south, Sagritz and Falkenhain in the southwest and Landwehr , Fischerhaus , Golßen and Prierow in the northwest.

history

The first written mention of the place can be found in 1359. The name is given with zucchini. The Zützen and Wendisch-Gersdorff estates belonged to the von Klitzing family in the 17th century . In 1651 she married the royal Swedish colonel Herbert von Droste zu Möllenbeck, a brother of Everwin von Droste zu Möllenbeck (from a branch of the Westphalian noble family Droste zu Hülshoff ). His older son Albert Leopold was his successor, his youngest son, the Saxon general Johann Eberhard von Droste-Zützen , married the estates of Reddern (where he built the flat church) and Grebendorf. The son and successor of Albert Leopold, Johann Leopold II. Von Droste zu Zützen, who was the daughter of the o. G. Generals married at Gut Reddern in the middle of the 18th century, and Gut Zützen sold it to the von Kleist family , who had Georg Wenzeslaus von Knobelsdorff build the splendid Baroque castle Zützen, which burned down to the foundations in May 1945 - presumably as a result of arson.

Culture and sights

The village church of Zützen is of late medieval origin. The former manor house Schloss Kleistensitz was completed in 1758 and supposedly designed by Georg Wenzeslaus von Knobelsdorff. After the end of the war in 1945 it burned down to the foundation walls, the walls were torn down in 1946, and in 1970 this also happened with the cellar vaults. The former moat is still there.

Personalities

Johann Eberhard von Droste zu Zützen (1662–1726), Saxon lieutenant general, born in Zützen
Leopold von Kleist (1752–1830), Prussian colonel, born and died in Zützen

literature

Historical local lexicon for Niederlausitz - Volume 1 - Introduction and overviews - The districts of Luckau, Lübben and Calau . Edited by Rudolf Lehmann. In: Publications of the Brandenburg State Main Archive (Potsdam State Archive) . Publishing house Klaus-D. Becker, Potsdam 2011, ISBN 978-3-941919-89-1 , pp. 152 f .

Web links

Commons : Zützen - collection of images, videos and audio files

Use in the historical directory of the Association for Computer Genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ Unterspreewald Office - Residents' Registration Office (ed.): Population figures for the entire Unterspreewald office (with municipalities and localities / municipalities) as of 01.01.2017 . Schönwalde January 17, 2017 ( contact details [accessed January 17, 2017]).
↑ City of Golßen - districts according to § 45 municipal constitution - inhabited districts - residential areas. In: service.brandenburg.de. Ministry of the Interior and Local Affairs of the State of Brandenburg, accessed on November 5, 2016 .
^ ^A ^b Historical local lexicon for Niederlausitz - Volume 1 - Introduction and overviews - The districts of Luckau, Lübben and Calau. 2011, p. 152.
↑ BrandenburgViewer of the state survey and geographic base information Brandenburg (LGB)
↑ Prussian Archive 3rd year (1792), digitized version of the University of Göttingen, p. 135 ff.
↑ consequence of traditional visit to the family ancestral home Hülshoff was literarily by the poet Annette von Droste-Hulshoff processed
↑ Wilderich von Droste zu Hülshoff : 900 years Droste zu Hülshoff . Verlag LPV Hortense von Gelmini, Horben 2018, ISBN 978-3-936509-16-8
^ Historical local lexicon for Niederlausitz - Volume 1 - Introduction and overviews - The districts of Luckau, Lübben and Calau. 2011, p. 153.
^ Reisinger, Walter .: Well-known, unknown and forgotten manor houses and manor houses in the state of Brandenburg: an inventory . Berlin, ISBN 978-3-87776-082-6 .

[1] Unterspreewald Office - Residents' Registration Office (ed.): Population figures for the entire Unterspreewald office (with municipalities and localities / municipalities) as of 01.01.2017 . Schönwalde January 17, 2017 ( contact details [accessed January 17, 2017]).

[2] City of Golßen - districts according to § 45 municipal constitution - inhabited districts - residential areas. In: service.brandenburg.de. Ministry of the Interior and Local Affairs of the State of Brandenburg, accessed on November 5, 2016 .

[HOL152-3] A ^b Historical local lexicon for Niederlausitz - Volume 1 - Introduction and overviews - The districts of Luckau, Lübben and Calau. 2011, p. 152.

[DE-BB_VIEWER-4] BrandenburgViewer of the state survey and geographic base information Brandenburg (LGB)

[5] Prussian Archive 3rd year (1792), digitized version of the University of Göttingen, p. 135 ff.

[6] sequence of traditional visit to the family ancestral home Hülshoff was literarily by the poet Annette von Droste-Hulshoff processed

[7] Wilderich von Droste zu Hülshoff : 900 years Droste zu Hülshoff . Verlag LPV Hortense von Gelmini, Horben 2018, ISBN 978-3-936509-16-8

[8] Historical local lexicon for Niederlausitz - Volume 1 - Introduction and overviews - The districts of Luckau, Lübben and Calau. 2011, p. 153.

[9] Reisinger, Walter .: Well-known, unknown and forgotten manor houses and manor houses in the state of Brandenburg: an inventory . Berlin, ISBN 978-3-87776-082-6 .