Zeddelmann (noble family)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Family coat of arms of the von Zeddelmann family

Zeddelmann is the family name of an aristocratic family that was native to the Baltic States and expanded to Sweden , Germany and Russia . Most of them were in Swedish and Russian services, were officers and were in the civil service .

history

The original origin of the sex is not known, the first in Livonia was Simon Seddelmann, who died in 1599, as a citizen of the former Hanseatic city of Lemsal . In the Riga City Archives , under the Lemsal department, it is written in the minutes of the Swedish Commissorial Court in Riga dated July 11, 1626. "Heinrich Seddelmann speaking to Fincke, Simen's son proves with certain of nobility witnessing his hereditary demand for certain countries and towns in and near the soft Lembsel, asks for restitution. - Will be remitted to an honorable rhath (v. Riga) ”. Simon's son Heinrich Seddelmann called Fincke (1612–1637) was in the Swedish military service and had received a small property in the village of Klein-Kaljo from the Governor General Gabriel Oxenstjerna due to a wage arrears . In the goods register he is sometimes named as Hinrich Seddelmann and sometimes as Hinrich Fincke, in the protocols of the commissorial court in Riga he was called "Heinrich Seddelmann called Finke". His widow Dorothea Eichelsen is recorded as the owner of Klein-Kaljo in 1641 and 1649. His three sons Georg († 1657), David (* around 1654) and Johann († 1674) were Swedish officers and were listed in the documents of that time as Seddelmann or Zeddelmann called Fincken.

1. Georg was a Swedish Rittmeister and received the Kyrre estate in 1654 from his father-in-law, the Swedish Major General Wilhelm de la Barre . He is considered to be the progenitor of the Livonian line. From this line Johann Caspar founded a Prussian branch in 1778, which had settled in Pomerania

2. David was a Swedish major and inherited the Klein-Kaljo manor , in 1656 he was awarded the Leilis manor (see possessions below). He was followed by his son Heinrich Wilhelm († 1687) and with his son Wilhelm Friedrich this branch of the family went out.

3. Johann, who served with the rank of major in the Swedish army, became the progenitor of a Russian branch. His grandson Alexander (1727-1793) was a Russian lieutenant general and lieutenant governor of Irkutsk . This branch of the family got lost in Russia. The family was enrolled in the Livonian Knighthood in 1745 and 1747 . It is organized in the Baltic family association Zeddelmann. For the descendants and the sexes blooming in the male line, as well as their Livonian lines, the genealogical register of the knighthood genealogists is kept.

Livonian line

Georg von Zeddelmann († 1657), Lord of Kyrre near Ermes , Swedish Rittmeister ∞ Ester Judith de la Barre († 1694), daughter of Governor General Wilhelm de la Barre

  • Georg Wilhelm I von Zeddelmann (1675–1964), gentleman on Kurresaar, Swedish lieutenant
    • Alexander Ernst von Zeddelmann (1725–1760), Russian ensign ∞ Maria Elisabeth Bromann
      • Johann Christoph von Zeddelmann (1747–1799), Russian lieutenant general
    • Georg Wilhelm II. Von Zeddelmann († 1732) ∞ Margarethe von Aderkas
      • Georg Wilhelm III. von Zeddelmann (1708–1792), Russian captain
        • Robert Wilhelm von Zeddelmann (* around 1743), Russian captain
          • Ludwig Wilhelm von Zeddelmann (* around 1787 in Orenburg ), Russian lieutenant
  • Heinrich Johann I. von Zeddelmann (1672, died 1700 in Wittkop), Lord of Kyrre, Swedish lieutenant ∞ Anna Elisabeth von Moeller
    • Caspar Friedrich von Zeddelmann († 1733), Lord of Assuma , Swedish lieutenant ∞ Anna Dorothea von Anrep († 1679)
      • Heinrich Johann II. Von Zeddelmann (1711–1754), Lord of Resna , Bremerfelde and Assuma, District Court Assessor ∞ Louise Elisabeth Charlotte von Moeller (1721–1785)
        • Johann Caspar von Zeddelmann (* 1742 in Resna ; † 1814 in Bölzig near Koczała in West Prussia), Russian cavalryman , in Prussian service from 1768, 1778 school teacher, founder of the Prussian line. The nobility in Prussia was stripped of him by the court in the period 1794-1870.
        • Karl Gustav von Zeddelmann (1753–1822), Russian captain ∞ Johanna Gertrud von Maydell (1758–1816), heiress von Woitfer (see “possessions” below)
          • Alexander Gottlieb von Zeddelmann (1793; fallen 1813), Russian lieutenant
          • Karl Eduard von Zeddelmann (* 1788 in Woitfer; † 1853 in Riga), Russian lieutenant colonel ∞ Ida Konstanze Müller (1821–1906)
          • Alexander Axel von Zeddelmann (1847–1870), court assessor
          • Walter von Zeddelmann (1849–1922), city secretary in Werro
          • Eduard von Zeddelmann (1852–1876), court assessor
          • Rudolf Oskar von Zeddelmann (1851–1916), theologian , senior teacher , school director of Zeddelmann's private educational institution, city councilor
            • Rudolf von Zeddelmann (* 1879 in Riga , † 1918 in Dorpat ), lawyer
            • Oskar von Zeddelmann (1883–1906), bank clerk
            • Heinrich Johann von Zellemann (* 1885 in Odessa , † 1949 in Halle), regimental doctor
            • Karl Gustav von Zeddelmann (* 1888 in Walk ; † 1961 in Hamburg ), educator , senior teacher

coat of arms

The Zeddelmanns have the following coat of arms : On the blue shield there is a blue waning moon on the right and three golden six-pointed stars on the left . Above the blue and gold bulge and the crown of rank rise buffalo horns of gold and blue divided across the corner, with a gold six-pointed star in between. The helmet cover is blue gold. Regarding the coat of arms, it is noted that the same coat of arms is also used by the Prussian family von Dullack in the reverse order of the coat of arms images . The use of the moon and stars in different arrangements is typical of the Pomeranian and Cassubian genders. Thus the coat of arms of the Zeddelmanns would indicate the origin from Pomerania or Pomerania. It is also reminiscent of the coat of arms of the Prussian Fink, which in turn could refer to the surname of Simon Zeddelmann's sons, called Fincke. A connection between the Zeddelmann and Finck families cannot be assumed despite the similar coats of arms.

Possessions

Good Kaljo

The Kaljo-Leilis estate was established in the early 16th century from the village of Calge maior in der Wacke and came into the possession of the Zeddelmanns in 1656. At the end of the 17th century Lailis and Kaljo were reduced and in 1796 the two farms were merged to form the village of Greater Kalio. The Lailis estate no longer exists and the Kaljo estate has been sold to a bank. Today these homesteads make up the village of Leila .

Woitfer

This property was sold to Otto Reinhold von Ihrmann in 1766, whose daughter inherited it and sold it to Johanna Gertrude von Zeddelmann, née von Maydell. Your heirs left it to Reinhold von Liphard in 1824

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Zeddelmann. In: Genealogical manual of the Baltic knighthoods. Görlitz 1929, pp. 234-236. (Personen.digitale-sammlungen.de , accessed on June 17, 2019)
  2. Little Kaljo. In: Hans Feldmann, Heinz von Zur Mühlen, Gertrud Westermann (eds.): Baltic historical local dictionary. Volume 1: Estonia (including Northern Livonia). (= Sources and studies on Baltic history ). Verlag Böhlau, Cologne / Weimar 1985, ISBN 3-412-07183-8 , p. 169. (books.google.de)
  3. Zeddelmann. In: Genealogical manual of the Baltic knighthoods. Görlitz 1929, p. 234. (Personen.digitale-sammlungen.de , accessed on June 17, 2019)
  4. ^ Address book Pomerania, search result for von Zeddelmann u. Ä. Entry on Pommerndatenbank (pommerndatenbank.de , accessed on June 19, 2019)
  5. Family association of Zeddelmann
  6. Gender register No. 110 Zeddelmann
  7. ^ Notes on family research in West Prussia Zeddelmann. In: Family research in West Prussia. (westpreussen.de)
  8. ^ Johann Caspar von Zeddelmann. In: Loss of nobility in Prussia 1794 to 1870. List of all ascertainable cases of Prussian, judicially recognized personal loss of nobility. (adelskartei.de , accessed June 18, 2019)
  9. Rudolf von Zeddelmann: Album of the Zeddelmann'schen private educational institution 1875-1900 . C. Mattiesen, Dorpat 1900, p. 101 (digitized version)
  10. Wappen -ammlung Series 3 Nobility 2001–3000, No. 2513 and 2514 by Dullack. Entry on: Heraldry of the world (heraldry-wiki.com , accessed June 28, 2019)
  11. Zeddelmann. In: Genealogical manual of the Baltic knighthoods. Görlitz 1929, p. 237, footnote 5). (Personen.digitale-sammlungen.de , accessed on June 26, 2019)
  12. Kaljo-Leilis. In: Hans Feldmann, Heinz von Zur Mühlen, Gertrud Westermann (eds.): Baltic historical local dictionary. Volume 1: Estonia (including Northern Livonia). (= Sources and studies on Baltic history ). Böhlau Verlag, Cologne / Weimar 1985, ISBN 3-412-07183-8 , p. 169. (books.google.de)
  13. Valter Lang: The Wacke in prehistoric and medieval Estonia. A contribution to the study of ancient land use and the tax system. In: Research on Baltic History. Volume 1, 2006, pp. 7-28. (fzbg.ut.ee)
  14. ^ Heinrich von Hagemeister: Materials for a history of the country estates of Livonia. Volume 2, Verlag Frantzen, 1837, p. 134. (books.google.de)