Zierfandler

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Zierfandler
Synonyms Late red - for more see the Synonyms section
Zierfandler
Art Grape vine ( Vitis vinifera subsp. Vinifera )
Berry color green
use
origin Austria
VIVC no. 13443
ancestry

Cross of
Roter Veltliner × traminer-like

List of grape varieties

Zierfandler or Spätrot is an autochthonous white wine variety from Austria, which is grown almost exclusively in the Austrian wine-growing region of Thermenregion around Gumpoldskirchen .

ancestry

Roter Veltliner x and a variety similar to traminer .

Ampelographic features

  • The tip of the shoot is light green in color, slightly woolly hairy and has a bronzed touch. The tendrils are very long.
  • The vine has a strong, sparse, more upright growth.
  • The leaf is large, three- to five-lobed and not very cupped. The leaves turn yellow-red early in autumn.
  • The grape is large, cylindrical, dense berries with medium-sized, flesh-colored berries with a high sugar content (dry berry formation).

Maturity: late

Properties, claims

The variety needs the best locations, is sensitive to winter frost, ripens late and is susceptible to botrytis. Makes little demands on the terroir and tolerates drought and high lime content in the soil.

Yield

The yields are high but erratic.

Wine

The Zierfandler is a late-ripening variety. It delivers extract-rich wines that have a delicate aroma and fruity acidity . Citrus fruits, pineapple and passion fruit tones contribute to the aroma. In blending with the variety Rotgipfler the Zierfandler produces under the name Spätrot-Rotgipfler an aromatic, full-bodied and with good quality and durable white wine . The Spätrot-Rotgipfler, like the Neuburger , was also popular internationally as “Gumpoldskirchner” until the 1970s, when it lost market value due to poor quality. Since the 2000s, these wines have experienced a renaissance and an increase in quality.

distribution

In 2015, the Zierfandler acreage in Austria was around 82 hectares, which is 0.19% of the total Austrian acreage. The majority of the cultivation area is in Lower Austria in the thermal region (76 ha).

Synonyms

Cilifai, Cilifan, Cilifant, Cirfandler, Cirfandli, Cirifai, Cirifai Piros, Cirifan, Cirifant, Cynifal, Gumpoldskirchener, Gumpoldskirchener Spaetrot, Gumpoldskirchener Spaetroth, Gumpoldskirchener Spaetroth, Gumpoldskirchner, Gumpoldskirchner, Kesoei Pirandos, Kesoei Cirandos, Pirmesonfiros, Kesoei Cirandos, Kesoei, Pirfiros, Keso , Raifler, Reifler Rot, Auswendiges Zierfandler, Roter Raifler, Roter Reifler, Roter Zierfandler, Roth Hensch, Rother Raifler, Rother Zierfahndler, Rothhinschen, Rothreifler, Rotreifler, Rubiner, Spaetrot, Spaetroter, Zerjavina, Zerjavina Reda, Zierfandler, Zierfandler Rosso, Zierfandler Rouge.

literature

Web links

Wiktionary: Zierfandler  - explanations of meanings, word origins, synonyms, translations

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Karl Bauer, Ferdinand Regner , Barbara Schildberger: Weinbau , avBuch im Cadmos Verlag, Vienna, 9th edition 2013, ISBN 978-3-7040-2284-4
  2. ^ Ferdinand Regner : Directory of Austrian quality wine varieties and their clones , 2008, LFZ Klosterneuburg
  3. ↑ Weingarten Baseline Survey 2015, Statistics Austria
  4. ↑ accessed on January 8, 2017 Zierfandler in the database Vitis International Variety Catalog of the Institute for Vine Breeding Geilweilerhof (English)