I Against I: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
No edit summary
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
No edit summary
 
(47 intermediate revisions by 36 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{About|the Bad Brains album|the band|I Against I (band)|the Massive Attack song|Special Cases|the Jedi Mind Tricks song|Violent by Design}}
{{About|the Bad Brains album|the band|I Against I (band)|the Massive Attack song|Special Cases|the Jedi Mind Tricks song|Violent by Design}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2012}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2019}}
{{Infobox album
{{Infobox album
| name = I Against I
| name = I Against I
Line 7: Line 7:
| cover = BadBrainsIAgainstI.jpg
| cover = BadBrainsIAgainstI.jpg
| alt =
| alt =
| released = November 21, 1986<ref name=date>{{cite web | url=https://www.instagram.com/p/B5I3mRahuVj/ | title=Bad Brains on Instagram: "i Against i, the third studio album from Bad Brains was released in November of 1986. 33 years later in November 2019, here we are listening to this album recalling the whole process of creating and recording it so many years ago. We updated i Against i with new visuals on our youtube channel. Many people, musicians and non-musicians alike, have pointed to this album as a major influence of theirs over the years and continue to do so.. Have listen, and if this album was a significant influence on you, please let us know how! #iagainsti #pma #badbrains #punkrock" }}</ref>
| released = November 1986
| recorded =
| recorded =
| venue =
| venue =
| studio =
| studio =
| genre = [[Hardcore punk]], [[alternative metal]]
| genre =
* [[Alternative metal]]
* [[hardcore punk]]
* [[funk rock]]<ref name=cr/>
* [[funk metal]]
| length = 31:53
| length = 31:53
| label = [[SST Records|SST]] (065)
| label = [[SST Records|SST]] (065)
Line 22: Line 26:
{{Album ratings
{{Album ratings
| rev1 = [[AllMusic]]
| rev1 = [[AllMusic]]
| rev1score = {{Rating|4.5|5}}<ref name=allmusic>{{cite web |last=Anderson |first=Rick |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/i-against-i-mw0000189123 |title=''I Against I'' – Bad Brains |website=[[AllMusic]] |accessdate=July 8, 2012}}</ref>
| rev1score = {{Rating|4.5|5}}<ref name=allmusic>{{cite web |last=Anderson |first=Rick |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/i-against-i-mw0000189123 |title=''I Against I'' – Bad Brains |publisher=[[AllMusic]] |access-date=July 8, 2012}}</ref>
| rev2 = ''[[The Rolling Stone Album Guide]]''
| rev2 = ''[[Pitchfork (website)|Pitchfork]]''
| rev2score = 9.3/10<ref>{{cite web |last=Ayers |first=Nabil |url=https://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/bad-brains-i-against-i/ |title=Bad Brains: ''I Against I'' |work=[[Pitchfork (website)|Pitchfork]] |date=July 26, 2020 |access-date=July 26, 2020}}</ref>
| rev2score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref name=rollingstone>{{cite book |chapter=Bad Brains |last=Frere-Jones |first=Sasha |authorlink=Sasha Frere-Jones |title=[[The Rolling Stone Album Guide|The New Rolling Stone Album Guide]] |editor1-last=Brackett |editor1-first=Nathan |editor2-last=Hoard |editor2-first=Christian |publisher=[[Simon & Schuster]] |edition=4th |year=2004 |isbn=0-7432-0169-8 |pages=34–35}}</ref>
| rev3 = ''[[Spin Alternative Record Guide]]''
| rev3 = ''[[The Rolling Stone Album Guide]]''
| rev3score = 9/10<ref>{{cite book |title=[[Spin Alternative Record Guide]] |editor1-last=Weisbard |editor1-first=Eric |editor2-last=Marks |editor2-first=Craig |publisher=[[Vintage Books]] |location=New York |year=1995 |isbn=0-679-75574-8}}</ref>
| rev3score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref name=rollingstone>{{cite book |chapter=Bad Brains |last=Frere-Jones |first=Sasha |author-link=Sasha Frere-Jones |title=The New Rolling Stone Album Guide |title-link=The Rolling Stone Album Guide |editor1-last=Brackett |editor1-first=Nathan |editor2-last=Hoard |editor2-first=Christian |publisher=[[Simon & Schuster]] |edition=4th |year=2004 |isbn=0-7432-0169-8 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/newrollingstonea00brac/page/34 34–35]}}</ref>
| rev4 = ''[[The Village Voice]]''
| rev4 = ''[[Spin Alternative Record Guide]]''
| rev4score = B−<ref>{{cite news |last=Christgau |first=Robert |authorlink=Robert Christgau |url=http://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/cg/cgv5-87.php |title=Christgau's Consumer Guide |work=[[The Village Voice]] |date=May 5, 1987 |accessdate=September 17, 2013}}</ref>
| rev4score = 9/10<ref>{{cite book |chapter=Bad Brains |last=Stovall |first=Natasha |title=Spin Alternative Record Guide |title-link=Spin Alternative Record Guide |editor1-last=Weisbard |editor1-first=Eric |editor2-last=Marks |editor2-first=Craig |publisher=[[Vintage Books]] |year=1995 |isbn=0-679-75574-8 |pages=22–24}}</ref>
| rev5 = ''[[The Village Voice]]''
| rev5score = B−<ref>{{cite news |last=Christgau |first=Robert |author-link=Robert Christgau |url=http://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/cg/cgv5-87.php |title=Christgau's Consumer Guide |work=[[The Village Voice]] |date=May 5, 1987 |access-date=September 17, 2013 |archive-date=November 24, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124100056/http://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/cg/cgv5-87.php |url-status=live }}</ref>
}}
}}
{{Listen
|filename=I Against I.ogg
|title="I Against I"
|description="I Against I" by the [[Bad Brains]] from ''I Against I'' (1986)
|format=[[Ogg]]}}


'''''I Against I''''' is the third studio album by the American [[hardcore punk]] band [[Bad Brains]]. It was released in November 1986 through [[SST Records]] with the catalog number SST 065. The best-selling album in the band's catalog, ''I Against I'' is an album that mixes American hardcore punk with [[funk]], [[Soul music|soul]], [[reggae]] and [[Heavy metal music|heavy metal]]. It is also included in the book ''[[1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die]]''. The album featured an [[MTV]] video for the title track directed by [[Paul Rachman]] who later went on to direct the documentary feature film ''[[American Hardcore (film)|American Hardcore]]''.
'''''I Against I''''' is the third studio album by the American rock band [[Bad Brains]]. It was released on November 21, 1986<ref name=date/> through [[SST Records]] with the catalog number SST 065. The best-selling album in the band's catalog, ''I Against I'' finds the band branching out from their early [[hardcore punk]] style to touch on [[funk]], [[Soul music|soul]], [[reggae]] and [[Heavy metal music|heavy metal]]. It is also included in the book ''[[1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die]]''. The title track was a [[Paul Rachman]]-directed video (Rachman would go on to direct the documentary film ''[[American Hardcore (film)|American Hardcore]]'').


The title ''I Against I'' presumably refers to the common [[Rastafari movement|Rastafarian]] phrase ''[[Iyaric|I and I]]'', which is used in place of the first-person plural (i.e. ''we'') in order to signify the union of the speaker, audience, and [[Jah]] (God) in love and peace.
The title ''I Against I'' presumably refers to the common [[Rastafari movement|Rastafarian]] phrase ''[[Iyaric|I and I]]'', which is used in place of the first-person plural (i.e. ''we'') to signify the union of the speaker, audience, and [[Jah]] (God) in love and peace.


At the producer's suggestion, the vocals to "Sacred Love" were recorded over the phone from the prison where H.R. was serving time on a marijuana distribution
At the producer's suggestion, the vocals to "Sacred Love" were recorded over the phone from the prison where H.R. was serving time on a marijuana distribution
charge.
charge.

==Legacy==
''I Against I'' has influenced diverse rock artists. [[Ska punk]] band [[Sublime (band)|Sublime]] and its follow-up project, [[Sublime with Rome]], frequently cover "House of Suffering" and bassist [[Eric Wilson (bassist)|Eric Wilson]] said that ''I Against I'' inspired them to blend different genres.<ref>{{cite web|access-date=February 1, 2020|url=https://www.guitarworld.com/artists/blessings-rome-ramirez-of-sublime-with-rome-talks-new-album-gear-and-the-bands-legacy|title='Blessings': Rome Ramirez of Sublime with Rome Talks New Album, Gear and the Band's Legacy|first=Richard |last=Bienstock|date=June 6, 2019 |website=[[Guitar World]]|url-status=live|archive-date=June 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190607192637/https://www.guitarworld.com/artists/blessings-rome-ramirez-of-sublime-with-rome-talks-new-album-gear-and-the-bands-legacy}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|access-date=January 31, 2020|url=https://www.longlivevinyl.net/why-i-love-bad-brains-i-against-i-eric-wilson/|website=Longlivevinyl.net|title=Why I Love… Bad Brains' I Against I – Eric Wilson|first=Jennifer Otter|last=Bickerdike|date=May 14, 2018|author-link=Jennifer Otter Bickerdike|url-status=live|archive-date=January 31, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200131040520/https://www.longlivevinyl.net/why-i-love-bad-brains-i-against-i-eric-wilson/}}</ref> [[The Dillinger Escape Plan]] singer [[Greg Puciato]] named it one of the four albums that changed his life, as well as "a critical step" in shaping his vocal style.<ref>{{cite web|access-date=January 31, 2020|title= A Match Thrown On A Gasoline Field: Greg Puciato On Trauma, Dillinger And The Black Queen|url=https://www.kerrang.com/features/a-match-thrown-on-a-gasoline-field-greg-puciato-on-trauma-dillinger-and-the-black-queen/|date=September 28, 2018|first=Kiran|last=Acharya|website=[[Kerrang!]]|location=United Kingdom|url-status=live|archive-date=September 28, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180928233900/https://www.kerrang.com/features/a-match-thrown-on-a-gasoline-field-greg-puciato-on-trauma-dillinger-and-the-black-queen/}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|access-date=February 5, 2020|type=audio|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/p04tf60y|website=[[BBC Online]]|title=#MusicRuinedMyLife with Greg Puciato from The Dillinger Escape Plan|date=February 19, 2017|author-link=Daniel P. Carter|first=Daniel P. |last=Carter|time=5:22-5:44|url-status=live|archive-date= February 23, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170223025240/https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p04tf60y}}</ref> [[Max Cavalera]] of [[Sepultura]] states that the beginning of 1996 song "Straighthate" was probably inspired by "I Against I" since his band admired the Bad Brains.<ref>{{cite web|access-date=February 1, 2020|website=Metalonloud.com|url=https://metalonloud.com/new/we-are-very-percussive-people/|title=We are very percussive people|first=Randy |last=Gerritse|date=December 24, 2016}}</ref> According to [[Harley Flanagan]] of the [[Cro-Mags]], the verse riff in 1986's "[[The Age of Quarrel]]" was based on the last part of "I Against I".<ref>{{cite web|first=Harley|last=Flanagan|access-date=January 31, 2020|url=https://www.kerrang.com/features/harley-cro-mags-krishna-quarrel-nyhc-3421/|title=Biting Off Thumbs In The Age Of Quarrel With The Cro-Mags |website=[[Kerrang!]]|url-status=live|archive-date=August 18, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170818113638/https://www.kerrang.com/features/harley-cro-mags-krishna-quarrel-nyhc-3421/}}</ref> [[Tim Commerford]] of [[Rage Against the Machine]] mentioned the album as one of his biggest influences.<ref>{{cite web|access-date=January 31, 2020|title=Under the Influence: Tim Commerford|first=Dave|last=Kerr | date=July 28, 2016|website=[[The Skinny (magazine)|The Skinny]]|url=https://www.theskinny.co.uk/music/playlists/under-the-influence-ratm-tim-commerford|url-status=live|archive-date=July 31, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160731124710/https://www.theskinny.co.uk/music/playlists/under-the-influence-ratm-tim-commerford}}</ref> [[Danko Jones (musician)|Danko Jones]] called the title track "one of the greatest songs ever written as far as I'm concerned."<ref>{{cite web|access-date=January 31, 2020|url=https://www.songfacts.com/blog/interviews/danko-jones|first=Greg|last=Prato|title=Danko Jones|date=July 3, 2013|website=[[Songfacts]]}}</ref> Beppo of German punk band [[Spermbirds]] affirmed, "''I Against I'' had a huge impact on us, they taught us that you can also be hard by playing slow."<ref>{{cite web|access-date=January 31, 2020|title=Scream Back: An Interview With Spermbirds|url=https://occii.org/scream-back-interview-spermbirds/|first=Marko |last=Korac|date=June 21, 2014|publisher=[[OCCII]]|url-status=live|archive-date=January 31, 2020|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200131040029/https://occii.org/scream-back-interview-spermbirds/}}</ref>

"I Against I" was covered by [[Jeff Buckley]] in 1992,<ref>{{cite web|access-date=February 5, 2020|url=http://martinaston.co.uk/?p=618|publication-date=June 30, 2014 | first=Martin |last=Aston|title=Jeff Buckley's first ever interview, 1992|date=Autumn 1992|location=New York|url-status=live|archive-date= February 1, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200201024225/http://martinaston.co.uk/?p=618}}</ref> [[BoySetsFire]] and [[Brother's Keeper (band)|Brother's Keeper]] in 1999,<ref name=tribute>{{cite web|access-date=February 4, 2020|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/never-give-in-a-tribute-to-bad-brains-mw0000669111|title= Various Artists {{!}} Never Give In: A Tribute to Bad Brains |website=[[AllMusic]]|first=Jason|last=Hundey|url-status=live|archive-date=June 4, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120604090541/https://www.allmusic.com/album/never-give-in-a-tribute-to-bad-brains-mw0000669111}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|access-date=February 4, 2020|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/forever-never-ending-mw0000247904|title= Brother's Keeper {{!}} Forever Never Ending |website=[[AllMusic]]}}</ref> and [[Lamb of God (band)|Lamb of God]] in 2018;<ref>{{cite web|access-date=January 31, 2020|url=https://www.therockpit.net/2018/burn-the-priest-lamb-of-god-release-track-i-against-i-supporting-slayer-in-europe/|title=Burn The Priest (Lamb Of God) release track 'I Against I', supporting Slayer in Europe|date=May 11, 2018|website=[[The Rockpit]]|url-status=live|archive-date=January 31, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200131042847/https://www.therockpit.net/2018/burn-the-priest-lamb-of-god-release-track-i-against-i-supporting-slayer-in-europe/}}</ref> "House of Suffering" has been covered by Sublime in 1995,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.moderndrummer.com/2013/07/sublime-3-ring-circus-live-at-the-palace-october-21-1995/|title=Sublime 3 Ring Circus: Live at the Palace, October 21, 1995|date=July 2013|access-date=February 5, 2020|first=Alex |last=Fredkin|website=[[Modern Drummer]]}}</ref> [[Machine Head (band)|Machine Head]] in 1999<ref>{{cite web|access-date=February 4, 2020|website=Machinehead1.com|url=https://www.machinehead1.com/blogs/the-general-journals/happy-birthday-the-burning-red|date=August 7, 2017|first=Robb |last=Flynn|author-link=Robb Flynn|title=HAPPY BIRTHDAY "THE BURNING RED"!}}</ref> and [[The Bled]] in 2005;<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/61691/my-chemical-romance-fall-out-boy-punk-hawk|title=My Chemical Romance, Fall Out Boy Punk 'Hawk'|date=August 23, 2005|website=[[Billboard.com]]|url-status=live|archive-date=September 20, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140920133651/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/61691/my-chemical-romance-fall-out-boy-punk-hawk}}</ref> "Let Me Help" was covered by [[Potshot (band)|Potshot]] in 2000;<ref>{{cite web|access-date=February 5, 2020|url=https://item.fril.jp/d4d78c8812141acaae5256e888c6c31a|title=TRIBUTE TO BAD BRAINS|website=Fril.jp}}</ref>{{better source needed|date=February 2020}} and "Sacred Love" was covered by [[Storm Large]] in 2014.<ref>{{cite web|access-date=February 5, 2020|website=[[Bay Area Reporter]]|url=https://www.ebar.com/arts_&_culture/music//230829|title=Happiness is a chat with Storm Large|first=Gregg |last=Shapiro|date=October 15, 2014}}</ref> In 2019, Bad Brains rerecorded the title track with rapper [[Denzel Curry]] as a guest vocalist for a [[Spotify]] single.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://genius.com/a/denzel-curry-reimagines-i-against-i-alongside-hardcore-pioneers-bad-brains|access-date=February 5, 2020|website=[[Genius (website)|Genius]]|title=Denzel Curry Reimagines "I Against I" Alongside Hardcore Pioneers Bad Brains|date=July 31, 2019|first=Chris|last=Mench|url-status=live|archive-date=August 1, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190801132545/https://genius.com/a/denzel-curry-reimagines-i-against-i-alongside-hardcore-pioneers-bad-brains}}</ref>

"Re-Ignition" has been sampled on "Daddy's Home" by [[Chubb Rock]],<ref>{{cite web|access-date=February 5, 2020|url=https://www.complex.com/music/2012/10/the-77-best-rock-samples-in-rap-history/|title=The 77 Best Rock Samples in Rap History|website=[[Complex (magazine)|Complex]]|first=Jesse |last=Serwer|date=October 16, 2012|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121019080321/http://www.complex.com/music/2012/10/the-77-best-rock-samples-in-rap-history/chubb-rock-daddys-home|archive-date=October 19, 2012}}</ref> "Ice Man Cometh" by 2 Black 2 Strong MMG,{{citation needed|date=February 2020}} "Ultrasonic Sound" by [[Hive (record producer)|Hive]] (which later appeared on [[The Matrix: Music from the Motion Picture|''The Matrix'' soundtrack]]),{{citation needed|date=February 2020}} and on a remix of the 2004 song "[[Real Nigga Roll Call|Roll Call]]" by [[Lil Jon]] and [[Ice Cube]].<ref>{{cite web|access-date=February 5, 2020|url=https://www.itromso.no/feedback/anmeldelser/2018/10/26/En-verkende-byll-p%C3%A5-crossover-begrepets-rumpe-17757392.ece|language=no|title=En verkende byll på crossover-begrepets rumpe|newspaper=[[ITromsø]]|first=Jørgen|last=Nordeng|date=October 26, 2018|url-status=live|archive-date=November 24, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124100058/https://www.itromso.no/feedback/anmeldelser/2018/10/26/En-verkende-byll-p%C3%A5-crossover-begrepets-rumpe-17757392.ece}}</ref> A live version of "Re-Ignition" was featured in ''[[Guitar Hero: Warriors of Rock]]''.<ref>{{cite web|access-date=February 5, 2020|website=[[Engadget]]|url=https://www.engadget.com/2010/08/17/full-guitar-hero-warriors-of-rock-track-list-revealed/|title=Full Guitar Hero: Warriors of Rock track list revealed|date=August 17, 2010|author-link=Griffin McElroy|first=Griffin |last=McElroy|url-status=live|archive-date=August 26, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150826183808/https://www.engadget.com/2010/08/17/full-guitar-hero-warriors-of-rock-track-list-revealed/}}</ref> "Re-Ignition" appeared on a 2019 episode of ''[[Black Lightning (TV series)|Black Lightning]]''.<ref>{{cite web|access-date=February 5, 2020|url=http://nayahscifi.com/2019/10/27/black-lightning-the-puppet-master/|title=Black Lightning: The Puppet Master|date=October 27, 2019|website=Nayahscifi.com|first=Anthony |last=Nichols}}</ref> The Canadian teen drama ''[[Degrassi: The Next Generation]]'', which names each episode after a 1980s song, named an episode after the song "I Against I".{{citation needed|date=February 2020}}


==Track listing==
==Track listing==
All songs written by [[H.R.|Paul Hudson]], [[Darryl Jenifer]], and [[Dr. Know (guitarist)|Gary Miller]] except where noted.
All songs written by [[H.R. (musician)|Paul Hudson]], [[Darryl Jenifer]], and [[Dr. Know (guitarist)|Gary Miller]] except where noted.


#"Intro" (Jenifer, Miller)&nbsp;– 1:02
#"Intro" (Jenifer, Miller)&nbsp;– 1:02
Line 56: Line 64:
#"Hired Gun"&nbsp;– 3:45
#"Hired Gun"&nbsp;– 3:45
#"Return to Heaven"&nbsp;– 3:19
#"Return to Heaven"&nbsp;– 3:19

==Personnel==
;Bad Brains
* [[H.R. (musician)|H.R.]]&nbsp;– lead vocals
* [[Dr. Know (guitarist)|Dr. Know]]&nbsp;– guitar
* [[Darryl Jenifer]]&nbsp;– bass
* [[Earl Hudson]]&nbsp;– drums

;Production
* [[Ron Saint Germain]]&nbsp;– producer
* Phil Burnett&nbsp;– [[Audio engineer|engineer]]
* Patch&nbsp;– [[Audio mixing (recorded music)|mixing]]
* Jesse Henderson; Bill Ryan&nbsp;– assistant engineers
* Eddie Krupski; Dennis Mitchell&nbsp;– additional mixing
* [[Bob Ludwig]]&nbsp;– [[Audio mastering|mastering]]
* Marcia Resnick&nbsp;– photography, cover concept
* [[Paul Bacon (designer)|Paul Bacon]] Studio&nbsp;– [[calligraphy]] and development

==Release history==
{| class="wikitable"
! Region
! Date
|-
| United States
| November 21, 1986
|-
| United Kingdom
| February 1987
|}


==Accolades==
==Accolades==
Line 66: Line 103:
!class=unsortable|
!class=unsortable|
|-
|-
|align=center|1989 ||''[[OOR]]'' ||[[Netherlands]]
|align=center|1989 ||''[[OOR]]'' ||Netherlands
| "The Best Albums of the 80s" ||align=center|29 ||<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.muzieklijstjes.nl/80s.htm |title=OOR - The Best Albums of the 80s |accessdate=February 2, 2010 |publisher=''[[OOR]]''}}</ref>
| "The Best Albums of the 80s" ||align=center|29 ||<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.muzieklijstjes.nl/80s.htm |title=OOR The Best Albums of the 80s |access-date=February 2, 2010 |publisher=[[OOR]]}}</ref>
|-
|-
|align=center|1995 ||''[[Alternative Press (music magazine)|Alternative Press]]'' ||[[United States]]
|align=center|1995 ||''[[Alternative Press (music magazine)|Alternative Press]]'' ||United States
| "Top 99 Of '85 to '95" ||align=center|9 ||<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.rocklistmusic.co.uk/apress.html#Alternative%20Press%20%2810th%20Anniversary%20Issue%29%20July%2095 |title=Alternative Press - Top 99 of '85 to '95 |accessdate=February 2, 2010 |magazine=[[Alternative Press (music magazine)|Alternative Press]]}}</ref>
| "Top 99 Of '85 to '95" ||align=center|9 ||<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.rocklistmusic.co.uk/apress.html#Alternative%20Press%20%2810th%20Anniversary%20Issue%29%20July%2095 |title=Alternative Press Top 99 of '85 to '95 |access-date=February 2, 2010 |magazine=[[Alternative Press (music magazine)|Alternative Press]] |archive-date=March 31, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180331111903/http://www.rocklistmusic.co.uk/apress.html#Alternative%20Press%20%2810th%20Anniversary%20Issue%29%20July%2095 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
|-
|align=center|1995 ||''BigO'' ||[[Singapore]]
|align=center|1995 ||''BigO'' ||Singapore
| "The 100 Best Albums from 1975 to 1995" ||align=center|99 ||<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.acclaimedmusic.net/Current/A689.htm |title=Blender - The 100 Best Albums from 1975 to 1995 |accessdate=February 2, 2010 |publisher=''BigO'' |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100621095038/http://acclaimedmusic.net/Current/A689.htm |archive-date=June 21, 2010 |dead-url=yes |df=mdy-all }}</ref>
| "The 100 Best Albums from 1975 to 1995" ||align=center|99 ||<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.acclaimedmusic.net/Current/A689.htm |title=Blender The 100 Best Albums from 1975 to 1995 |access-date=February 2, 2010 |publisher=BigO |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100621095038/http://acclaimedmusic.net/Current/A689.htm |archive-date=June 21, 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|-
|-
|align=center|1999 ||''[[Tylko Rock]]'' ||[[Poland]]
|align=center|1999 ||''[[Tylko Rock]]'' ||Poland
| "100 Albums that Shook Polish Rock" ||align=center|39 ||<ref>{{cite web |url=http://pub37.bravenet.com/forum/3172289350/show/455503# |title=Tylko Rock - 100 Albums that Shook Polish Rock |accessdate=February 2, 2010 |publisher=''[[Tylko Rock]]''}}</ref>
| "100 Albums that Shook Polish Rock" ||align=center|39 ||<ref>{{cite web |url=http://pub37.bravenet.com/forum/3172289350/show/455503# |title=Tylko Rock 100 Albums that Shook Polish Rock |access-date=February 2, 2010 |publisher=[[Tylko Rock]]}}</ref>
|-
|-
|align=center|2000 ||''[[Terrorizer (magazine)|Terrorizer]]'' ||[[United Kingdom]]
|align=center|2000 ||''[[Terrorizer (magazine)|Terrorizer]]'' ||United Kingdom
| "100 Most Important Albums of the Eighties" ||align=center|* ||<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.rocklistmusic.co.uk/terroris.htm#The%20Eighties |title=Terrorizer - 100 Most Important Albums of the Eighties |accessdate=February 2, 2010 |publisher=''[[Terrorizer (magazine)|Terrorizer]]''}}</ref>
| "100 Most Important Albums of the Eighties" ||align=center| ||<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.rocklistmusic.co.uk/terroris.htm#The%20Eighties |title=Terrorizer 100 Most Important Albums of the Eighties |access-date=February 2, 2010 |work=[[Terrorizer (magazine)|Terrorizer]] |archive-date=May 15, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130515000604/http://www.rocklistmusic.co.uk/terroris.htm#The%20Eighties |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
|-
|align=center|2002 ||''[[Revolver (magazine)|Revolver]]'' ||United States
|align=center|2002 ||''[[Revolver (magazine)|Revolver]]'' ||United States
| "The 69 Greatest Metal Albums of All Time" ||align=center|32 ||<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.acclaimedmusic.net/Current/A689.htm |title=Revolver - The 69 Greatest Metal Albums of All Time |accessdate=February 2, 2010 |magazine=[[Revolver (magazine)|Revolver]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100621095038/http://acclaimedmusic.net/Current/A689.htm |archive-date=June 21, 2010 |dead-url=yes |df=mdy-all }}</ref>
| "The 69 Greatest Metal Albums of All Time" ||align=center|32 ||<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.acclaimedmusic.net/Current/A689.htm |title=Revolver The 69 Greatest Metal Albums of All Time |access-date=February 2, 2010 |magazine=[[Revolver (magazine)|Revolver]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100621095038/http://acclaimedmusic.net/Current/A689.htm |archive-date=June 21, 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|-
|-
|align=center|2003 ||''[[Blender (magazine)|Blender]]'' ||United States
|align=center|2003 ||''[[Blender (magazine)|Blender]]'' ||United States
| "500 CDs You Must Own Before You Die" ||align=center|* ||<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.acclaimedmusic.net/Current/A689.htm |title=Blender - 500 CDs You Must Own Before You Die |accessdate=February 2, 2010 |magazine=[[Blender (magazine)|Blender]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100621095038/http://acclaimedmusic.net/Current/A689.htm |archive-date=June 21, 2010 |dead-url=yes |df=mdy-all }}</ref>
| "500 CDs You Must Own Before You Die" ||align=center| ||<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.acclaimedmusic.net/Current/A689.htm |title=Blender 500 CDs You Must Own Before You Die |access-date=February 2, 2010 |magazine=[[Blender (magazine)|Blender]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100621095038/http://acclaimedmusic.net/Current/A689.htm |archive-date=June 21, 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|-
|-
|align=center|2004 ||''[[Les Inrockuptibles]]'' ||[[France]]
|align=center|2004 ||''[[Les Inrockuptibles]]'' ||France
| "50 Years of Rock'n'Roll" ||align=center|* ||<ref>{{cite web |url=http://pub37.bravenet.com/forum/3172289350/show/425345 |title=Les Inrockuptibles - 50 Years of Rock'n'Roll |accessdate=February 2, 2010 |publisher=''[[Les Inrockuptibles]]''}}</ref>
| "50 Years of Rock'n'Roll" ||align=center| ||<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://pub37.bravenet.com/forum/3172289350/show/425345 |title=Les Inrockuptibles 50 Years of Rock'n'Roll |access-date=February 2, 2010 |magazine=[[Les Inrockuptibles]]}}</ref>
|-
|-
|align=center|2005 ||Robert Dimery ||United States
|align=center|2005 ||Robert Dimery ||United States
| ''[[1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die]]'' ||align=center|* ||<ref>{{cite book|author=Dimery, Robert|title=1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die|page=856}}</ref>
| ''[[1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die]]'' ||align=center| ||<ref>{{cite book|author=Dimery, Robert|title=1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die|page=856}}</ref>
|-
|-
|align=center|2006 ||Gary Mulholland ||United Kingdom
|align=center|2006 ||Gary Mulholland ||United Kingdom
| "261 Greatest Albums Since Punk and Disco" ||align=center|* ||<ref>{{cite web |url=http://pub37.bravenet.com/forum/3172289350/show/696586 |title=Gary Mulholland - 261 Greatest Albums Since Punk and Disco |accessdate=February 2, 2010 |publisher=Gary Mulholland}}</ref>
| "261 Greatest Albums Since Punk and Disco" ||align=center| ||<ref>{{cite web |url=http://pub37.bravenet.com/forum/3172289350/show/696586 |title=Gary Mulholland 261 Greatest Albums Since Punk and Disco |access-date=February 2, 2010 |publisher=Gary Mulholland |archive-date=November 24, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124100057/http://pub37.bravenet.com/forum/static/show.php?usernum=3172289350&frmid=0&msgid=0 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
|-
|align=center|2008 ||''VOLUME'' ||France
|align=center|2008 ||''VOLUME'' ||France
| "200 Records that Changed the World" ||align=center|* ||<ref>{{cite web |url=http://pub37.bravenet.com/forum/3172289350/show/878084 |title=VOLUME - 200 Records that Changed the World |accessdate=February 2, 2010 |publisher=''VOLUME''}}</ref>
| "200 Records that Changed the World" ||align=center| ||<ref>{{cite web |url=http://pub37.bravenet.com/forum/3172289350/show/878084 |title=VOLUME 200 Records that Changed the World |access-date=February 2, 2010 |publisher=VOLUME |archive-date=November 24, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124100131/http://pub37.bravenet.com/forum/static/show.php?usernum=3172289350&frmid=0&msgid=0 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
|-
|align=center|2008 ||[[Tom Moon]] ||United States
|align=center|2008 ||[[Tom Moon]] ||United States
| "1000 Recordings to Hear Before You Die" ||align=center|* ||<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.1000recordings.com/pdf/1000-recordings.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090105232125/http://www.1000recordings.com/pdf/1000-recordings.pdf |dead-url=yes |archive-date=January 5, 2009 |title=Tom Moon - 1000 Recordings to Hear Before You Die |accessdate=February 2, 2010 |publisher=[[Tom Moon]] }}</ref>
| "1000 Recordings to Hear Before You Die" ||align=center| ||<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.1000recordings.com/pdf/1000-recordings.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090105232125/http://www.1000recordings.com/pdf/1000-recordings.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=January 5, 2009 |title=Tom Moon 1000 Recordings to Hear Before You Die |access-date=February 2, 2010 |publisher=[[Tom Moon]] }}</ref>
|-class="sortbottom"
|colspan=6 style=font-size:8pt; align=center|"'''*'''" denotes an unordered list.
|}

==In popular culture==
*In 1998, the main riff of "Re-Ignition" was sampled as the main hook in "Ultrasonic Sound" by [[Hive (record producer)|Hive]], which later appeared on ''[[The Matrix: Music from the Motion Picture|The Matrix]]'' soundtrack.
*The "Re-Ignition" riff in "Ultrasonic Sound" was also used by [[Lil Jon|Lil Jon & The Eastside Boyz]] on a remix of their song "[[Real Nigga Roll Call|Roll Call]]", featuring [[Ice Cube]].
*A live version of "Re-Ignition" was featured in ''[[Guitar Hero: Warriors of Rock]]''.
*[[Ska punk]] band [[Sublime (band)|Sublime]] used to cover "House of Suffering" during some of their live performances (such as the "Las Palmas theatre" show in February 17, 1995) as a follow up to their version of "5446, That's My Number".
*The popular Canadian teen drama ''[[Degrassi: The Next Generation]]'', which is known for naming each episode after a 1980s hit song, named an episode after the song "I Against I".
*"House of Suffering" was also covered by the rock band [[The Bled]] for the 2005 game ''[[Tony Hawk's American Wasteland]]'' with different guitar sounds and drum sounds.
===Other uses of the title===
I Against I has been used by other music acts.
*A collaboration between [[Massive Attack]] and [[Mos Def]] which was a [[A-side_and_B-side|b-side]] on the former's [[Special Cases]] single.
*A [[Jedi Mind Tricks]] track on their ''[[Violent by Design]]'' album.
*The Dutch punk band [[I Against I (band)|I Against I]] named themselves after the album.

==Personnel==
;Bad Brains
* [[H.R.]]&nbsp;– [[Lead vocalist|lead vocals]]
* [[Dr. Know (guitarist)|Dr. Know]]&nbsp;– [[guitar]]
* [[Darryl Jenifer]]&nbsp;– [[Bass guitar|bass]]
* [[Earl Hudson]]&nbsp;– [[Drum kit|drums]]

;Production
* [[Ron Saint Germain]]&nbsp;– [[Record producer|producer]]
* Phil Burnett&nbsp;– [[Audio engineer|engineer]]
* Patch&nbsp;– [[Audio mixing (recorded music)|mixing]]
* Jesse Henderson; Bill Ryan&nbsp;– assistant engineers
* Eddie Krupski; Dennis Mitchell&nbsp;– additional mixing
* [[Bob Ludwig]]&nbsp;– [[Audio mastering|mastering]]
* Marcia Resnick&nbsp;– [[photography]], cover concept
* [[Paul Bacon (designer)|Paul Bacon]] Studio&nbsp;– [[calligraphy]] and development

==Release history==
{| class="wikitable"
! Region
! Date
|-
|-
| [[United States]]
|align=center|2016 ||''[[Loudwire]]'' ||United States
| "Top 80 Hard Rock + Metal Albums of the 1980s" ||align=center|49 ||<ref>{{cite web |title=Top 80 Hard Rock + Metal Albums of the 1980s|website=[[Loudwire]]|url=https://loudwire.com/top-hard-rock-metal-albums-1980s/|access-date=February 5, 2020|date=January 13, 2016|url-status=live|archive-date=October 1, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181001083733/http://loudwire.com/top-hard-rock-metal-albums-1980s}}</ref>
| November 1986
|-
|-
|align=center|2016 ||''[[Classic Rock (magazine)|Classic Rock]]'' ||United Kingdom
| [[United Kingdom]]
| "The 10 Essential Funk Rock Albums" ||align=center|— ||<ref name=cr>{{cite web |url=https://www.loudersound.com/features/the-10-essential-funk-rock-albums|title=The 10 Essential Funk Rock Albums|first=Joel|last= McIver|author-link=Joel McIver |magazine=[[Classic Rock (magazine)|Classic Rock]]|date=July 24, 2016|access-date= February 5, 2020|url-status=live|archive-date=June 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190606021940/https://www.loudersound.com/features/the-10-essential-funk-rock-albums}}</ref>
| February 1987
|-class="sortbottom"
|colspan=6 style=font-size:8pt; align=center|"—" denotes an unordered list.
|}
|}


Line 156: Line 157:
{{Bad Brains}}
{{Bad Brains}}


{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Bad Brains albums]]

[[Category:1986 albums]]
[[Category:1986 albums]]
[[Category:SST Records albums]]
[[Category:Albums produced by Ron Saint Germain]]
[[Category:Albums produced by Ron Saint Germain]]
[[Category:Albums recorded at Long View Farm]]
[[Category:Bad Brains albums]]
[[Category:Funk rock albums]]
[[Category:SST Records albums]]

Latest revision as of 15:40, 12 May 2024

I Against I
Studio album by
ReleasedNovember 21, 1986[1]
Genre
Length31:53
LabelSST (065)
ProducerRon Saint Germain
Bad Brains chronology
Rock for Light
(1983)
I Against I
(1986)
Live
(1988)
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[3]
Pitchfork9.3/10[4]
The Rolling Stone Album Guide[5]
Spin Alternative Record Guide9/10[6]
The Village VoiceB−[7]

I Against I is the third studio album by the American rock band Bad Brains. It was released on November 21, 1986[1] through SST Records with the catalog number SST 065. The best-selling album in the band's catalog, I Against I finds the band branching out from their early hardcore punk style to touch on funk, soul, reggae and heavy metal. It is also included in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die. The title track was a Paul Rachman-directed video (Rachman would go on to direct the documentary film American Hardcore).

The title I Against I presumably refers to the common Rastafarian phrase I and I, which is used in place of the first-person plural (i.e. we) to signify the union of the speaker, audience, and Jah (God) in love and peace.

At the producer's suggestion, the vocals to "Sacred Love" were recorded over the phone from the prison where H.R. was serving time on a marijuana distribution charge.

Legacy[edit]

I Against I has influenced diverse rock artists. Ska punk band Sublime and its follow-up project, Sublime with Rome, frequently cover "House of Suffering" and bassist Eric Wilson said that I Against I inspired them to blend different genres.[8][9] The Dillinger Escape Plan singer Greg Puciato named it one of the four albums that changed his life, as well as "a critical step" in shaping his vocal style.[10][11] Max Cavalera of Sepultura states that the beginning of 1996 song "Straighthate" was probably inspired by "I Against I" since his band admired the Bad Brains.[12] According to Harley Flanagan of the Cro-Mags, the verse riff in 1986's "The Age of Quarrel" was based on the last part of "I Against I".[13] Tim Commerford of Rage Against the Machine mentioned the album as one of his biggest influences.[14] Danko Jones called the title track "one of the greatest songs ever written as far as I'm concerned."[15] Beppo of German punk band Spermbirds affirmed, "I Against I had a huge impact on us, they taught us that you can also be hard by playing slow."[16]

"I Against I" was covered by Jeff Buckley in 1992,[17] BoySetsFire and Brother's Keeper in 1999,[18][19] and Lamb of God in 2018;[20] "House of Suffering" has been covered by Sublime in 1995,[21] Machine Head in 1999[22] and The Bled in 2005;[23] "Let Me Help" was covered by Potshot in 2000;[24][better source needed] and "Sacred Love" was covered by Storm Large in 2014.[25] In 2019, Bad Brains rerecorded the title track with rapper Denzel Curry as a guest vocalist for a Spotify single.[26]

"Re-Ignition" has been sampled on "Daddy's Home" by Chubb Rock,[27] "Ice Man Cometh" by 2 Black 2 Strong MMG,[citation needed] "Ultrasonic Sound" by Hive (which later appeared on The Matrix soundtrack),[citation needed] and on a remix of the 2004 song "Roll Call" by Lil Jon and Ice Cube.[28] A live version of "Re-Ignition" was featured in Guitar Hero: Warriors of Rock.[29] "Re-Ignition" appeared on a 2019 episode of Black Lightning.[30] The Canadian teen drama Degrassi: The Next Generation, which names each episode after a 1980s song, named an episode after the song "I Against I".[citation needed]

Track listing[edit]

All songs written by Paul Hudson, Darryl Jenifer, and Gary Miller except where noted.

  1. "Intro" (Jenifer, Miller) – 1:02
  2. "I Against I" – 2:50
  3. "House of Suffering" (P. Hudson, Miller) – 2:29
  4. "Re-Ignition" – 4:16
  5. "Secret 77" – 4:04
  6. "Let Me Help" – 2:17
  7. "She's Calling You" (P. Hudson, Jenifer) – 3:42
  8. "Sacred Love" – 3:40
  9. "Hired Gun" – 3:45
  10. "Return to Heaven" – 3:19

Personnel[edit]

Bad Brains
Production

Release history[edit]

Region Date
United States November 21, 1986
United Kingdom February 1987

Accolades[edit]

Year Publication Country Accolade Rank
1989 OOR Netherlands "The Best Albums of the 80s" 29 [31]
1995 Alternative Press United States "Top 99 Of '85 to '95" 9 [32]
1995 BigO Singapore "The 100 Best Albums from 1975 to 1995" 99 [33]
1999 Tylko Rock Poland "100 Albums that Shook Polish Rock" 39 [34]
2000 Terrorizer United Kingdom "100 Most Important Albums of the Eighties" [35]
2002 Revolver United States "The 69 Greatest Metal Albums of All Time" 32 [36]
2003 Blender United States "500 CDs You Must Own Before You Die" [37]
2004 Les Inrockuptibles France "50 Years of Rock'n'Roll" [38]
2005 Robert Dimery United States 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die [39]
2006 Gary Mulholland United Kingdom "261 Greatest Albums Since Punk and Disco" [40]
2008 VOLUME France "200 Records that Changed the World" [41]
2008 Tom Moon United States "1000 Recordings to Hear Before You Die" [42]
2016 Loudwire United States "Top 80 Hard Rock + Metal Albums of the 1980s" 49 [43]
2016 Classic Rock United Kingdom "The 10 Essential Funk Rock Albums" [2]
"—" denotes an unordered list.

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Bad Brains on Instagram: "i Against i, the third studio album from Bad Brains was released in November of 1986. 33 years later in November 2019, here we are listening to this album recalling the whole process of creating and recording it so many years ago. We updated i Against i with new visuals on our youtube channel. Many people, musicians and non-musicians alike, have pointed to this album as a major influence of theirs over the years and continue to do so.. Have listen, and if this album was a significant influence on you, please let us know how! #iagainsti #pma #badbrains #punkrock"".
  2. ^ a b McIver, Joel (July 24, 2016). "The 10 Essential Funk Rock Albums". Classic Rock. Archived from the original on June 6, 2019. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
  3. ^ Anderson, Rick. "I Against I – Bad Brains". AllMusic. Retrieved July 8, 2012.
  4. ^ Ayers, Nabil (July 26, 2020). "Bad Brains: I Against I". Pitchfork. Retrieved July 26, 2020.
  5. ^ Frere-Jones, Sasha (2004). "Bad Brains". In Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.). Simon & Schuster. pp. 34–35. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8.
  6. ^ Stovall, Natasha (1995). "Bad Brains". In Weisbard, Eric; Marks, Craig (eds.). Spin Alternative Record Guide. Vintage Books. pp. 22–24. ISBN 0-679-75574-8.
  7. ^ Christgau, Robert (May 5, 1987). "Christgau's Consumer Guide". The Village Voice. Archived from the original on November 24, 2020. Retrieved September 17, 2013.
  8. ^ Bienstock, Richard (June 6, 2019). "'Blessings': Rome Ramirez of Sublime with Rome Talks New Album, Gear and the Band's Legacy". Guitar World. Archived from the original on June 7, 2019. Retrieved February 1, 2020.
  9. ^ Bickerdike, Jennifer Otter (May 14, 2018). "Why I Love… Bad Brains' I Against I – Eric Wilson". Longlivevinyl.net. Archived from the original on January 31, 2020. Retrieved January 31, 2020.
  10. ^ Acharya, Kiran (September 28, 2018). "A Match Thrown On A Gasoline Field: Greg Puciato On Trauma, Dillinger And The Black Queen". Kerrang!. United Kingdom. Archived from the original on September 28, 2018. Retrieved January 31, 2020.
  11. ^ Carter, Daniel P. (February 19, 2017). "#MusicRuinedMyLife with Greg Puciato from The Dillinger Escape Plan". BBC Online (audio). Event occurs at 5:22-5:44. Archived from the original on February 23, 2017. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
  12. ^ Gerritse, Randy (December 24, 2016). "We are very percussive people". Metalonloud.com. Retrieved February 1, 2020.
  13. ^ Flanagan, Harley. "Biting Off Thumbs In The Age Of Quarrel With The Cro-Mags". Kerrang!. Archived from the original on August 18, 2017. Retrieved January 31, 2020.
  14. ^ Kerr, Dave (July 28, 2016). "Under the Influence: Tim Commerford". The Skinny. Archived from the original on July 31, 2016. Retrieved January 31, 2020.
  15. ^ Prato, Greg (July 3, 2013). "Danko Jones". Songfacts. Retrieved January 31, 2020.
  16. ^ Korac, Marko (June 21, 2014). "Scream Back: An Interview With Spermbirds". OCCII. Archived from the original on January 31, 2020. Retrieved January 31, 2020.
  17. ^ Aston, Martin (Autumn 1992). "Jeff Buckley's first ever interview, 1992". New York (published June 30, 2014). Archived from the original on February 1, 2020. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
  18. ^ Hundey, Jason. "Various Artists | Never Give In: A Tribute to Bad Brains". AllMusic. Archived from the original on June 4, 2012. Retrieved February 4, 2020.
  19. ^ "Brother's Keeper | Forever Never Ending". AllMusic. Retrieved February 4, 2020.
  20. ^ "Burn The Priest (Lamb Of God) release track 'I Against I', supporting Slayer in Europe". The Rockpit. May 11, 2018. Archived from the original on January 31, 2020. Retrieved January 31, 2020.
  21. ^ Fredkin, Alex (July 2013). "Sublime 3 Ring Circus: Live at the Palace, October 21, 1995". Modern Drummer. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
  22. ^ Flynn, Robb (August 7, 2017). "HAPPY BIRTHDAY "THE BURNING RED"!". Machinehead1.com. Retrieved February 4, 2020.
  23. ^ "My Chemical Romance, Fall Out Boy Punk 'Hawk'". Billboard.com. August 23, 2005. Archived from the original on September 20, 2014.
  24. ^ "TRIBUTE TO BAD BRAINS". Fril.jp. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
  25. ^ Shapiro, Gregg (October 15, 2014). "Happiness is a chat with Storm Large". Bay Area Reporter. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
  26. ^ Mench, Chris (July 31, 2019). "Denzel Curry Reimagines "I Against I" Alongside Hardcore Pioneers Bad Brains". Genius. Archived from the original on August 1, 2019. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
  27. ^ Serwer, Jesse (October 16, 2012). "The 77 Best Rock Samples in Rap History". Complex. Archived from the original on October 19, 2012. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
  28. ^ Nordeng, Jørgen (October 26, 2018). "En verkende byll på crossover-begrepets rumpe". ITromsø (in Norwegian). Archived from the original on November 24, 2020. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
  29. ^ McElroy, Griffin (August 17, 2010). "Full Guitar Hero: Warriors of Rock track list revealed". Engadget. Archived from the original on August 26, 2015. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
  30. ^ Nichols, Anthony (October 27, 2019). "Black Lightning: The Puppet Master". Nayahscifi.com. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
  31. ^ "OOR – The Best Albums of the 80s". OOR. Retrieved February 2, 2010.
  32. ^ "Alternative Press – Top 99 of '85 to '95". Alternative Press. Archived from the original on March 31, 2018. Retrieved February 2, 2010.
  33. ^ "Blender – The 100 Best Albums from 1975 to 1995". BigO. Archived from the original on June 21, 2010. Retrieved February 2, 2010.
  34. ^ "Tylko Rock – 100 Albums that Shook Polish Rock". Tylko Rock. Retrieved February 2, 2010.
  35. ^ "Terrorizer – 100 Most Important Albums of the Eighties". Terrorizer. Archived from the original on May 15, 2013. Retrieved February 2, 2010.
  36. ^ "Revolver – The 69 Greatest Metal Albums of All Time". Revolver. Archived from the original on June 21, 2010. Retrieved February 2, 2010.
  37. ^ "Blender – 500 CDs You Must Own Before You Die". Blender. Archived from the original on June 21, 2010. Retrieved February 2, 2010.
  38. ^ "Les Inrockuptibles – 50 Years of Rock'n'Roll". Les Inrockuptibles. Retrieved February 2, 2010.
  39. ^ Dimery, Robert. 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die. p. 856.
  40. ^ "Gary Mulholland – 261 Greatest Albums Since Punk and Disco". Gary Mulholland. Archived from the original on November 24, 2020. Retrieved February 2, 2010.
  41. ^ "VOLUME – 200 Records that Changed the World". VOLUME. Archived from the original on November 24, 2020. Retrieved February 2, 2010.
  42. ^ "Tom Moon – 1000 Recordings to Hear Before You Die" (PDF). Tom Moon. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 5, 2009. Retrieved February 2, 2010.
  43. ^ "Top 80 Hard Rock + Metal Albums of the 1980s". Loudwire. January 13, 2016. Archived from the original on October 1, 2018. Retrieved February 5, 2020.

External links[edit]