(15264) Delbruck

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Asteroid
(15264) Delbruck
Properties of the orbit ( animation )
Epoch:  February 16, 2017 ( JD 2,457,800.5)
Orbit type Inner main belt asteroid
Asteroid family Hertha family
Major semi-axis 2.4283  AU
eccentricity 0.1290
Perihelion - aphelion 2.1151 AU - 2.7415 AU
Inclination of the orbit plane 2.2965 °
Length of the ascending node 336.7254 °
Argument of the periapsis 127.2297 °
Time of passage of the perihelion January 21, 2018
Sidereal period 3.78 a
Mean orbital velocity 19.11 km / s
Physical Properties
Medium diameter 5.816 (± 0.097) km
Albedo 0.055 (± 0.004)
Absolute brightness 15.1 mag
history
Explorer Freimut Börngen , Lutz D. Schmadel
Date of discovery October 11, 1990
Another name 1990 TU 11 , 1994 VO
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items.

(15264) Delbrück is an asteroid of the inner main belt , which by the German astronomer Freimut Börngen and Lutz D. Schmadel on 11 October 1990 with the Schmidt telescope of the Karl Schwarzschild Observatory ( IAU code 033) in Tautenburger forest was discovered .

The asteroid belongs to the Nysa group, a group of asteroids named after (44) Nysa (also called the Hertha family, after (135) Hertha ). The timeless (non- osculating ) orbit elements of (15264) Delbrück are almost identical to those of the two smaller ones, if one assumes the absolute brightness of 18.5 and 17.9 compared to 15.1, asteroids 2007 SZ 153 and (437480) 2013 YZ 50 .

According to the SMASS classification ( Small Main-Belt Asteroid Spectroscopic Survey ), a spectroscopic study by Gianluca Masi , Sergio Foglia and Richard P. Binzel (15264) assigned Delbrück to the taxonomic class of the C asteroids .

The asteroid's albedo , at 0.055 (± 0.004), indicates a dark surface. The mean diameter was calculated to be 5.816 (± 0.097) km .

The railway from (15264) Delbrück was secured in 2000 so that numbering could be assigned. The asteroid was named on October 13 of the same year at the suggestion of Freimut Börngen after the biophysicist Max Delbrück (1906–1981) who received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1969 together with Alfred Day Hershey and Salvador Edward Luria “for their discoveries of the mechanism of reproduction and the genetic structure of viruses ”.

See also

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. The family status of the asteroids in the AstDyS-2 database (English, HTML; 51.4 MB)
  2. ^ Gianluca Masi, Sergio Foglia, Richard P. Binzel: Search for Unusual Spectroscopic Candidates Among 40313 minor planets from the 3rd Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Moving Object Catalog . (English)
  3. subdivision of asteroids to S-types, C-types and V-types (English)
  4. ↑ Minor planets discovered on Tautenburg plates . On the Freimut Börngen website