(172850) Coppens

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Asteroid
(172850) Coppens
Properties of the orbit ( animation )
Epoch:  May 31, 2020 ( JD 2,459,000.5)
Orbit type Middle main belt asteroid
Major semi-axis 2.8154  AU
eccentricity 0.0540
Perihelion - aphelion 2.6633 AU - 2.9676 AU
Inclination of the orbit plane 1.7845 °
Length of the ascending node 23.3376 °
Argument of the periapsis 63.3658 °
Time of passage of the perihelion April 1, 2018
Sidereal period 4.86 a
Mean orbital velocity 17.74 km / s
Physical Properties
Absolute brightness 16.6 mag
history
Explorer Jean-Claude Merlin
Date of discovery March 3, 2005
Another name 2005 EU 27 , 2003 YO 173
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items.

(172850) Coppens is an asteroid located in the central main belt . It was discovered on March 3, 2005 by the French computer scientist and amateur astronomer Jean-Claude Merlin at the fully automatic Ritchey-Chrétien 81 cm telescope at the Tenagra II Observatory in Nogales , Arizona ( IAU code 926). The telescope was able to head for Merlin from France when it was discovered. There had been several sightings of the asteroid before, for example on December 19 and 29, 2003 under the provisional designation 2003 YO 173 at the outstation of the Steward Observatory located on Kitt Peak as part of the Spacewatch project.

The asteroid was named on March 21, 2008 after the French paleoanthropologist Yves Coppens (* 1934). Together with Donald Johanson and Tim White, Coppens was the first to describe Australopithecus afarensis , the best-known specimen of which is Lucy . Three months later, the asteroid (32605) Lucy discovered by William Kwong Yu Yeung in 2001 was named after Lucy , and the asteroid (52246) Donaldjohanson, discovered in 1981 by Schelte John Bus , after Donald Johanson .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. (172850) Coppens at the IAU Minor Planet Center (English)
  2. (32605) Lucy in the Small-Body Database of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (English).
  3. (52246) Donaldjohanson in the Small-Body Database of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (English).