333 BC Chr.

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333 BC Chr.
Depiction of the battle of Issus on the Alexander mosaic in Pompeii
Alexander the Great triumphs over the last Achaemenid
Darius III. in the battle of Issus .
333 BC Chr. In other calendars
Buddhist calendar 211/212 (southern Buddhism); 210/211 (alternative calculation according to Buddha's Parinirvana )
Chinese calendar 39th (40th) cycle , year of the earth-rat戊子 ( at the beginning of the year fire-pig 丁亥)
Greek calendar 3rd / 4th Year of the 111th Olympiad
Jewish calendar 3428/29
Roman calendar from urbe condita CDXXI (421)

Events

Alexander train

  • Summer: Tactical success of the Persians in the Alexander campaign : they use the dissolution of the Greek fleet to advance into the Aegean Sea, in which they take Chios and Lesbos . However, these conquests are lost again in August after the death of the military commander Memnon , who was in Persian service .
  • Alexander the Great is Antigonus as governor in Gordion and pulls even with the army over the Taurus Mountains. Capture of Cilicia and its capital Tarsus, where Alexander stays until October.
  • November: Alexander the Great wins the battle of Issus over the Persian great king Dareios III.
  • After the battle of Issus, Alexander's troops pursued the fleeing Persians; Damascus is taken, where huge riches are stolen. The mother, wife and children of Darius are also captured here in Macedonian.
  • Foundation of Alexandreia (also: Alexandretta; today İskenderun) as the first Hellenistic city foundation in Asia

Western Mediterranean

Born

Died

Web links

Commons : 333 BC Chr.  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files