Spread out lady's mantle
Spread out lady's mantle | ||||||||||||
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Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Alchemilla effusa | ||||||||||||
Buser |
The Spreading lady's mantle ( Alchemilla effusa ), also flat sheet female coat called, is a plant from the genus lady's mantle ( Alchemilla ) within the family of Rosaceae (Rosaceae).
description
The spreading lady's mantle is an herbaceous plant that reaches heights of growth of 5 to 50 centimeters. The stems are hairy on the lower three to four internodes like the leaf stalks, lying close to or slightly protruding ( indument ). The basal leaves are up to 10 cm wide, mostly round, with a closed basal bay , flat and 9 or 11, rarely 13-lobed. The leaf lobes are semicircular to parabolic . The upper side of the leaf is bare and the underside of the leaf is usually only hairy on the nerve endings ( trichomes ).
Occurrence
The spreading lady's mantle occurs almost in the entire Alps , furthermore in the Cevennes , in the French and southern Swiss Jura , in the Apennines and in the Dinarides ; it is also rarely found in the northern foothills of the Alps , in the Bavarian Forest , in the Ore Mountains and in the Sudetes .
The spreading lady's mantle thrives from the high-montane to the subalpine altitude range . He settled source and herb vegetation , stream edges, moist to trickle leaving , kurzrasige or patchy meadows and pastures .
Systematics
The first description of Alchemilla effusa was made in 1895 by Robert Buser in New Denkschr. General Switzerland. Total natural science , Volume 34, p. 128. A synonym for Alchemilla effusa Buser is Alchemilla effusiformis S.E.Fröhner , Alchemilla ursina S.E.Fröhner , Alchemilla reniformis subsp. ursina (SEFröhner) Plocek . Alchemilla effusa belongs to the Alchemilla section from the Alchemilla genus .
literature
- Werner Rothmaler : Exkursionsflora von Deutschland Volume 4, Vascular Plants: Critical Volume, 10th Edition, 2005, Elsevier Verlag, ISBN 3-8274-1496-2
- Rothmaler: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland , 20th revised edition, Vascular Plants Baseline, 2011, Spektrum Akademischer Verlag ISBN 978-3-8274-1606-3
- Henning Haeupler , Thomas Muer: picture atlas of the fern and flowering plants of Germany (= the fern and flowering plants of Germany. Volume 2). 2nd, corrected and enlarged edition. Published by the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation. Ulmer, Stuttgart 2007, ISBN 978-3-8001-4990-2 .
- Oskar Sebald , Siegmund Seybold , Georg Philippi (Hrsg.): The fern and flowering plants of Baden-Württemberg. Volume 3: Special part (Spermatophyta, subclass Rosidae): Droseraceae to Fabaceae. Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart 1992, ISBN 3-8001-3314-8 .
Web links
- Spread out lady's mantle. In: FloraWeb.de.
- Distribution map for Germany. In: Floraweb .
- Alchemilla effusa Buser In: Info Flora , the national data and information center for Swiss flora . Retrieved November 8, 2015.