Araquari

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Município de Araquari
Araquari
Araquari (Brazil)
Red pog.svg
Coordinates 26 ° 22 ′  S , 48 ° 43 ′  W Coordinates: 26 ° 22 ′  S , 48 ° 43 ′  W
Location of the municipality of Araquari in the state of Santa Catarina
Location of the municipality of Araquari in the state of Santa Catarina
Symbols
coat of arms
coat of arms
flag
flag
founding April 5, 1876
Basic data
Country Brazil
State Santa Catarina
height 9 m
Waters Rio Parati , Canal do Linguado
climate mesothermally humid with hot summer, Cfa
surface 384 km²
Residents 24,810 (2010)
density 64.6  Ew. / km²
estimate 38,129 (July 1, 2019)
Parish code IBGE : 4201307
Time zone UTC −3
Website www.araquari.sc.gov.br (Brazilian Portuguese)
politics
City Prefect Clenilton Carlos Pereira (2017-2020)
Political party PSDB
economy
GDP 2,764,906  thousand R $
85,195 R $ per person 
(2015)
HDI 0.703 (2010)

Araquari , officially Portuguese Município de Araquari , is a city in the Brazilian state of Santa Catarina . It is located on the Baía da Babitonga , a branched Atlantic bay that extends about 30 km deep into the country, 182 km north of the capital Florianópolis and around 20 km southeast of Joinville , at an altitude of nine meters above sea level. The nearest beaches on the South Atlantic in Balneário de Barra do Sul are around 15 km away. In 2010 the population was 24,810, on July 1, 2019 it was estimated at 38,129.

Settlement

The area was settled very early, around 40 years after the Portuguese discovered Brazil in 1500. First of all, it is said to have been the Spaniard Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca who, with an expedition of 250 men, 40 horses and a few convicts, came across a group of Tupi Indians who were later catechized by Jesuits . A month later they came to Araquari and called it Paranaguá Mirim , "little bay" in Tupi-Guarani . A real settlement only came about when immigrants from the Azores islands arrived here from 1748 , who settled in the coastal area. The interior of the country was settled by European immigrants from the 19th century onwards - through successive waves. Germans, Italians, Poles, Ukrainians, Norwegians and others had to fight against the wilderness, make a living from their agriculture and developed a strong entrepreneurial spirit.

Climate and nature

Araquari lies in a river plain, the Rio Parati often overflows its banks and usually floods the low-lying areas used by agriculture. The area offers breathtaking natural beauty. The climate is subtropical with average temperatures of 22 ° C with regular rainfall. In contrast to other Brazilian territories, the seasons here are clearly pronounced. The winters are warm and sunny.

The name Araquari wasn't officially established until 1943. In the Tupi-Guarani language it means "refuge of the birds." The name was named after the Canal do Linguado in the bay, which marks the border between the municipalities of Araquari and São Francisco do Sul . A significant number of water birds such as cormorants , herons , gulls and other water birds such as the araquã (Ortalis canicollis) live here.

Festivals

Famous festivals of the Northern Santa Catarina region are held in Araquari throughout the year. The festival Bom Jesus , which takes place from July 28th to the actual climax on August 6th, and the passion fruit festival , which is celebrated every two years, should be emphasized. It attracts thousands of visitors who come mainly for the agricultural exhibition. Typical dishes of the region are served. The festival calendar also includes religious festivals of the patron saint of the Catholic parish and other organized festivals of evangelical churches, associations and the town hall.

economy

The town center is 10 km from the BR-101 federal road . The city is connected via the BR-280 to the overseas port of São Francisco do Sul , which is important for the region .

The excellent geostrategic location was the reason why the logisticians of the German automobile company BMW decided in October 2012 to let Araquari become the location of the first BMW automobile plant on Latin American soil. The main argument was the nearby container port of São Francisco do Sul . The decision by BMW came about with the support of the then President of Brazil Dilma Rousseff and the Governor of Santa Catarina João Raimundo Colombo and aroused great enthusiasm in the region. The local city administration therefore expects the number of inhabitants to double in the next few years. The BMW Group has received a loan from the state of Santa Catarina to purchase the site. The official groundbreaking ceremony was in December 2013, and the first BMW X1 vehicles should roll off the assembly line in 2014. The official opening of the plant was on December 10, 2014 with the start of production. The production should amount to up to 30,000 vehicles per year.

Web links

Commons : Araquari  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d IBGE : Araquari - Panorama . Retrieved April 18, 2020 (Brazilian Portuguese).
  2. Pictures of the Atlantic coast ( Memento of the original from March 8, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.araquari.sc.gov.br
  3. Pictures of the natural beauties ( Memento of the original from March 8, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (pt)  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.araquari.sc.gov.br
  4. Photo gallery with pictures of the birds , luis.impa.br, accessed on February 19, 2015 (pt)
  5. Araquari inicia os preparativos para a Festa do Senhor Bom Jesus , website of the prefecture of Araquari for the festival "Bom Jesus" (with pictures), from July 9, 2014 (pt)
  6. Information about the port ( Memento of the original from March 8, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , seatrade.com.br, accessed February 19, 2015 (pt)  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.seatrade.com.br
  7. Brazil: BMW is building a car plant in Araquari, a city in the highly developed German-born state of Santa Catarina, according to the state media , Klaus Hart Brasilientexte, from October 21, 2012
  8. Groundbreaking ceremony for the new BMW Group plant in Brazil , press.bmwgroup.com on December 16, 2013
  9. BMW Group Brasil inicia produção do BMW X1 em Araquari (SC) , press.bmwgroup.com, from 10 November 2014 (pt)
  10. A vinda da BMW causara mudanças em Arauqari , Notícias do Dia, 24/10/2012 (pt)
  11. Factsheet as of: December 2013 - New BMW Group plant in Brazil  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF)@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.press.bmwgroup.com