Bauru

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Município de Bauru
"Cidade sem limites"
Bauru
Bauru.jpg
Bauru (Brazil)
Red pog.svg
Coordinates 22 ° 19 ′  S , 49 ° 4 ′  W Coordinates: 22 ° 19 ′  S , 49 ° 4 ′  W
Location of Bauru in the state of São Paulo
Location of Bauru in the state of São Paulo
Symbols
coat of arms
coat of arms
flag
flag
Motto
"Custos Vigilat"
founding August 1, 1896
Basic data
Country Brazil
State São Paulo
Região intermediária Bauru (since 2017)
Região imediata Bauru (since 2017)
height 526 m
Waters Rio Bauru , Rio Batalha
climate tropical mountain climate, Cwa
surface 667.7 km²
Residents 343,937 (2010)
density 515.1  Ew. / km²
estimate 374,272 (July 1, 2018)
Parish code IBGE : 3506003
Time zone UTC −3
Website www.bauru.sp.gov.br (Brazilian Portuguese)
politics
City Prefect Clodoaldo Gazzetta (2017-2020)
Political party Psd
Culture
Patron saint Holy Spirit
economy
GDP 12,705,640  thousand R $
34,621  R $ per capita
(2015)
HDI 0.801 (2010)

Bauru , officially Portuguese Município de Bauru , is a city in the Brazilian state of São Paulo . In 2018 the population of the city was estimated at 374,272 people, who live on around 667.7 km² and are called Bauruenses (port: bauruenses ). The distance to the capital São Paulo is 326 km.

education

In Bauru there is a campus of the University of São Paulo and a campus of the UNESP .

Diocese of Bauru

Sports

Soccer

Bauru is home to the EC Noroeste football club , which plays in the A2 series of the Campeonato Paulista of the Federação Paulista de Futebol .

The footballer Edson Arantes do Nascimento, better known by his nickname Pelé , played at Bauru Atlético Clube before coming to Santos .

basketball

The local basketball club Associação Bauru Basquete Clube was able to win the Campeonato Brasileiro de Basquete in 2002.

traffic

Highway

There are several motorway connections:

Public transport

Bauru has a local transport system that is served by buses. In addition to the buses, there are taxis and moto-taxis (taxi-motorcycle).

Long-distance passenger transport

As is common in large parts of Brazil, long-distance passenger transport is not handled by rail, but by buses. In Bauru, as in most Brazilian cities of this size, there is a bus station ( port. Terminal rodoviário ), which replaces the train station and offers overland connections. A non-stop connection from Bauru to São Paulo usually takes four and a half hours. There are also connections where smaller cities are served on the way, which increases the travel time.

Airports

Although Bauru is relatively small, the city has two airports. Aeroporto de Bauru Airport ( IATA : BAU, ICAO : SBBU) is right in the city. The second airport, Aeroporto de Bauru-Arealva ( IATA : JTC, ICAO : SJTC) is located north of the city.

crime

Crime statistics per 100,000 population
year murder theft robbery Car theft
1999 15.21 2,458.64 433.29 161.15
2000 9.83 2,169.60 342.89 246.78
2001 12.43 2,904.00 387.71 225.10
2002 14.32 2,378.15 428.51 180.42
2003 12.35 2,273.61 462.07 145.48
2004 14.51 2,269.10 366.93 164.36
2005 11.94 2,131.90 328.43 163.63
2006 8.90 1,618.05 280.92 119.21
2007 6.52 1,599.66 280.83 117.32
2008 9.52 1,719.25 325.09 113.12
2009 7.74 1,599.53 361.68 178.22
2010 13.08 1,463.79 300.84 199.40

sons and daughters of the town

Town twinning

Trivia

A sandwich is named after Bauru.

In 2008 one of the city's landmarks, the Bauruzinho , was stolen by a gang of young people who wanted to decorate their room with things like traffic signs, shopping carts and the Bauruzinho. The Bauruzinho is a colorful figure who represents a sandwich and is on Av. Nações Unidas was placed. However, as a result of the police investigation, they were found and the figure was seized.

literature

Web links

Commons : Bauru  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. IBGE : Bauru - Panorama. In: cidades.ibge.gov.br. Retrieved October 25, 2018 (Brazilian Portuguese).
  2. a b IBGE : Estimativas da população residente no Brasil e unidades da federação com data de referência em 1 ° de julho de 2018. (PDF; 2.6 MB) In: ibge.gov.br. 2018, Retrieved October 25, 2018 (Brazilian Portuguese).
  3. http://www.unesp.br/unidades/#
  4. ^ Football clubs ( Memento from October 27, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  5. by Alison. In: niederanven.ecole.lu. October 21, 1940, accessed on October 23, 2018 (German).
  6. http://www.emdurb.com.br/
  7. Archive link ( Memento from July 6, 2011 in the Internet Archive )
  8. http://aeroportodebauru-sjtc.zip.net/
  9. Estatísticas (click: Taxa de delito por 100 mil habitantes) ( Memento from August 5, 2012 in the web archive archive.today )
  10. Quem é o primeiro astronauta brasileiro? ( Memento from March 24, 2009 in the Internet Archive )
  11. http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/folha/comida/ult10005u649634.shtml Bauru Sandwich
  12. Estudantes são detidos após furtar objetos para enfeitar república. In: globo.com. g1.globo.com, accessed October 25, 2018 (Brazilian Portuguese).