Beverly Pepper
Beverly Pepper (born December 20, 1922 in New York City , United States , † February 5, 2020 in Todi , Province of Perugia , Italy ) was an American painter and sculptor . She lived and worked in Todi, Italy, and in New York City.
life and work
Pepper was born Beverly Stoll in Brooklyn in 1922 . When she married the journalist and author Curtis Bill Pepper, she took his name. Pepper studied at the Pratt Institute and Brooklyn College . She knew the artist Frederick Kiesler and continued her studies in Paris in 1949 at the Académie de la Grande Chaumière . From 1949 she devoted herself to painting. She got to know the work of Fernand Léger , Ossip Zadkine , Brancusi and the cubist André Lhote . In 1951 she moved to Todi, Italy.
After visiting the Khmer temples of Angkor Wat in 1960, she turned almost exclusively to sculpture and art in public spaces . The exhibition organizer Giovanni Carandente invited her to Spoleto together with David Smith , Alexander Calder , Arnaldo Pomodoro , Lynn Chadwick and Pietro Consagra in 1962 to be able to work in a steelworks there as part of the Festival dei Due Mondi and then to be able to put her sculptures in public places City to exhibit. Pepper learned to weld from a blacksmith on the side. In a factory in Piombino, she assisted the skilled workers there in three shifts a day in order to learn the technology of steel processing. Pepper was one of the first sculptors to use Corten steel - since she worked in a steel mill in Conshohocken , Pennsylvania (USA) in 1964. She also worked with stainless steel, bronze , stone and cast iron . Since the 1970s, she has also repeatedly created monumental works that can be assigned to Land Art .
"Seeing, touching, and the physical sensory engagement is the way into my sculpture; my intention is that the meaning of my work rests in experiencing it. "
"I create work to discover it. To make its acquaintance. To sculpt a space. A sudden, energetic space. "
Pepper exhibited regularly at the André Emmerich Gallery, New York, and the Marlborough Gallery in Rome and New York.
In 2019, she donated sixteen sculptures to the city of Todi , of which she was an honorary citizen, which are part of the newly opened Beverly Pepper Sculpture Park .
Prizes and awards (selection)
- 2013 Lifetime Achievement Award, International Sculpture Center (with Nancy Holt)
- 2011 elected member of the National Academy of Design , New York
- 2007 Pratt Alumni Achievement Award, Pratt Institute Brooklyn, New York City
- 2003 Alexander Calder Prize for Sculpture, Thing , France
- 1994 Outstanding Achievement in the Visual Arts, Women's Caucus for Art, Queens Museum of Art, Queens, New York
- 1987 Accademico di Merito, Accademia di Belle Arti, Perugia , Italy
- 1983 Honorary Doctorate from the Maryland Institute, Baltimore , Maryland
- 1982 Honorary Doctorate from the Pratt Institute , Brooklyn, New York City
- Order: Ordre des Arts et des Lettres , France
Solo exhibitions
- 2018: Drawn Into Form: Sixty Years of Drawings and Prints by Beverly Pepper , Frederik Meijer Gardens and Sculpture Park, Grand Rapids, Michigan
- 2014: Beverly Pepper all'Ara Pacis . Museo dell'Ara Pacis, Rome
- 2012: Beverly Pepper: Palingenesis 1965–2012 . Frederik Meijer Gardens and Sculpture Park, Grand Rapids, Michigan
- 2011: Stone and Steel: Small Works by Beverly Pepper . Georgia Museum of Art, Athens (Georgia)
- 2004: Beverly Pepper: Una poètica de l'espai . Casal Solleric, Mallorca
- 1997: Beverly Pepper a Forte Belvedere, Trent'Anni di Sculptura . Fortezza di Santa Maria, San Giorgio del Belvedere, Florence
- 1991: Metropolitan Museum of Art , New York City; Contemporary Sculpture Center, Tokyo
- 1987: André Emmerich Gallery, New York. Catalog by Ronny Cohen
- 1976: San Francisco Museum of Art
- 1971: Hella Nebelung Gallery, Düsseldorf
- 1965: Marlborough Galleria d'Arte, Rome. Catalog by M. Gendel
- 1952: Galleria dello Zodiaco, Rome. Catalog by Carlo Levi
Group exhibitions
- 2011: 54th Venice Biennale , Venice
- 1977: documenta 6 , Kassel
- 1972: 23rd Venice Biennale
literature
- Rostislav Tumanov: Pepper (nee Stoll), Beverly . In: General Artist Lexicon . The visual artists of all times and peoples (AKL). Volume 95, de Gruyter, Berlin 2017, ISBN 978-3-11-023261-5 , p. 61.
Web links
- beverlypepper.net - Beverly Pepper website
- Beverly Pepper at the Marlborough Gallery
- At 96, the Sculptor Beverly Pepper Is Only Now Getting Credit for Using Cor-Ten Steel Way Before Richard Serra . By Sarah Cascone, artnet news, February 25, 2019
Individual evidence
- ↑ Margalit Fox: Beverly Pepper, Sculptor of Monumental Lightness, Dies at 97. In: The New York Times , February 5, 2020 (English). Retrieved February 6, 2020.
- ↑ a b Steel and Style . By Carlos Widmann, Süddeutsche Zeitung, September 30, 2019
- ↑ a b At 96, the Sculptor Beverly Pepper Is Only Now Getting Credit for Using Cor-Ten Steel Way Before Richard Serra . By Sarah Cascone, artnet news, February 25, 2019
- ↑ Beverly Pepper Cor-Ten, Feb 23 - Mar 23, 2019, New York, Downtown . Marlborough Gallery
- ↑ Curvae in Curvae: New Sculptures by Beverly Pepper Marlborough Chelsea, 2012 Retrieved on March 18, 2013
- ^ Lifetime Achievement Award Gala Honoring Nancy Holt & Beverly Pepper , International Sculpture Center
- ^ Nationalacademy.org: National Academicians "P" / Pepper, Beverly, NA 2011 ( Memento of July 9, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) (accessed July 6, 2015)
- ↑ Kent Washington website: Beverly Pepper.Retrieved March 18, 2013
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Pepper, Beverly |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Stoll, Beverly (maiden name); Pepper, Beverly Stoll |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | American painter and sculptor |
DATE OF BIRTH | December 20, 1922 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | New York City , New York , United States |
DATE OF DEATH | 5th February 2020 |
Place of death | Todi , Perugia Province , Italy |