Bisperode

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Bisperode
Bisperode coat of arms
Coordinates: 52 ° 5 ′ 9 ″  N , 9 ° 29 ′ 59 ″  E
Height : 127 m above sea level NHN
Area : 20.78 km²
Residents : 1756  (Sep 13, 1950)
Population density : 85 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st January 1973
Postal code : 31863
Area code : 05159
Bisperode (Lower Saxony)
Bisperode

Location of Bisperode in Lower Saxony
Bisperode Castle
Stone tablet on the castle wall
The church in Bisperode
Inscription on the church

Bisperode is a village in Coppenbrügge in the Hameln-Pyrmont district in Lower Saxony ( Germany ).

Surname

The place belongs to the "ingerode" group of names, which starts from the Leinetal towards the end of the 13th century and is limited in the Low German-East Westphalian area and indicates internal German colonization by secular and spiritual landlords.

history

The place arose from the clearing settlement of the Hildesheim diocese , to whose real estate this area belonged. Bisperode was first mentioned in a document in 1219 as Biscopincgerothe , when the farmer Henrizius from Kemnade near Bodenwerder got the area from the diocese of Hildesheim as a fief and from then on called himself Henrizius von Biscopingerrode.

After the Biscopincgerothe dynasty died out, the landlords and court lords of the Werder ( Latin: de Insula) held their property in fiefdom from 1491 until their extinction in the male line in 1665. The Werder family had a white, red-bridled horse in a blue field in their coat of arms and had been part of the Hildesheim knighthood since 1132. After the Thirty Years' War , the estate expanded by drawing in desolate, fallen lands. Jobst von dem Werder, who died in 1665, left five daughters behind. The fiefdom was then withdrawn , as the fief curia refused a new loan to the Evangelical Werdershausen line from Anhalt . So the fief came to the Wolff-Metternich family in the Electorate of Cologne . In 1610 the village was expanded to the church village of Dadersen.

In the village is the Bisperode moated castle , a three-wing complex that lies within a right-angled, steeply walled ditch. The baroque building, which remained unfinished inside, was built from 1694 to 1700 by the Capuchin Ambrosius von Oelde (Westphalia) for Hermann Werner von Wolff-Metternich zur Gracht , Prince-Bishop of Paderborn.

For the development of the postal system in Bisperode, see: Braunschweig-Holzminden postal route .

In 1875 Bisperode had 1,062 inhabitants and 158 houses. The Bisperode shooting club was founded in 1893 and the Bisperode gymnastics and sports club in 1910. In 1933, 961 people lived in the village.

Incorporations

In the course of the Lower Saxony regional reform, the municipality of Bisperode came from the district of Holzminden to the district of Hameln-Pyrmont on January 1, 1973 and became a district of the Coppenbrügge district.

Population development

year 1910 1925 1933 1939 1950
Residents 999 1061 961 911 1756
source

politics

Local council

The local council of the village of Bisperode consists of seven councilors. He represents the Coppenbrügger districts of Behrensen , Bessingen , Bisperode, Diedersen and Harderode at the municipal level .

(Status: local election September 11, 2016)

Local mayor

The local mayor is Andreas Voss (CDU), who is also the owner of the Bisperode manor. His deputy is Manfred Sohns (FDP).

Culture and sights

  • church
The church of St. Peter and Paul above the village consists of a Romanesque tower and a baroque nave from 1716. The half-timbered extension was built in 1770 by the Hake family as a family crypt. The organ, built by the Euler family of organ builders from Reinhardswald in 1830, was replaced in 2009 by the manufacturer Seifert from Kevelaer . The listed organ prospectus was preserved.

traffic

Bisperode glider airfield

The place is on the state road 588.

Web links

Commons : Bisperode  - collection of images
Wikisource: Bisperode in the Topographia Braunschweig Lüneburg (Matthäus Merian)  - sources and full texts

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Federal Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany . Final results according to the September 13, 1950 census. Volume  33 . W. Kohlhammer Verlag, Stuttgart / Cologne August 1952, p. 35 , col. 2 ( digital version [PDF; 26.4 MB ; accessed on November 11, 2019] Landkreis Holzminden, p. 44).
  2. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p.  195 .
  3. ^ Ulrich Schubert: Community directory Germany 1900 - Holzminden district. Information from December 1, 1910. In: gemeindeververzeichnis.de. February 3, 2019, accessed November 13, 2019 .
  4. ^ A b c Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Holzminden ( see under: No. 4 ). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  5. ^ Local councilor Bisperode. In: coppenbruegge.ratsinformationsdienst.de. Retrieved November 11, 2019 .
  6. ↑ local mayor. In: coppenbruegge.ratsinformationsdienst.de. Retrieved November 11, 2019 .
  7. ^ Burials in the Peter and Paul Congregation. In: dewezet.de. May 25, 2010. Retrieved February 8, 2017 .