Bobodzhon Ghafurov

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Somoni with the portrait of B. Ghafurow

Bobodschon Ghafurov ( Tajik Бобоҷон Ғафуров ; Russian Бободжан Гафурович Гафуров , Bobodschan Gafurowitsch Gafurov * 18th December 1908 ; † 12. July 1977 ) was a Soviet historian and politician .

Life

He was born near Khujand in 1908 . He learned from 1928 to 1929 in Samarqand with Sadriddin Aini and Gafur Guljam . He studied in Moscow at the All-Russian Communist Institute of Journalism with completion in 1935. After postgraduate from 1940 to 1941 at the Institute of History of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (AN-SSSR), he was in 1941 with a thesis in the field of history of Ismailism for candidates of historical sciences PhD.

From 1946 to 1956 he was First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Tajik Soviet Republic .

He became a doctor of history in 1949 , a full member of the Academy of Sciences of the Tajik SSR in 1951, director of the AN-SSSR Institute of Oriental Studies in Moscow in 1956, a corresponding member of the AN-SSSR in 1958 and a full member of the AN-SSSR in 1968.

Posthumously he was given the title of Hero of Tajikistan . The city of Ghafurow was named in his honor . The State University in Khujand bears his name . It is also shown on the 50 somoni banknote.

Works (selection)

  • История секты исмоилитов. - М., 1941;
  • Таърихи мухтасари халқи тоҷик. - Сталинобод, 1947;
  • История таджикского народа в кратком изложении, т 1. С древнейших времён до Великой,.
  • Исторические связи Средней Азии со странами Арабского Востока. - М., 1963;
  • Особенности культурной революции в советской Средней Азии. - М., 1963;
  • Кушанская эпоха и мировая цивилизация. - М., 1968;
  • Таджики. Древнейшая, древняя и средневековая история, - М., 1972;
  • "Тоҷикон" . Таърихи қадимтарин, қадим ва асри миёна. Китоби 1. - Душанбе, 1973; Китоби 2, Душанбе, 1985;
  • "Тоҷикон" . Таърихи қадимтарин, қадим, асри миёна ва давраи нав. Китоби 1,2. - Душанбе, 1998. - 870 с.

See also

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Гафурова Н. Б .: Отец  - учитель и наставник . In: Академик Бободжан Гафуров: к 100-летию со дня рождения . Восточная литература РАН, Moscow 2009, ISBN 978-5-02-036389-2 , p. 102 .
  2. ↑ Справочник по истории Коммунистической партии и Советского Союза 1898–1991: Гафуров Бободжан (accessed on May 2, 2020).
  3. ↑ a b Tajikistan: Poetry of Banknotes By F. Stocker // Die Welt Published on November 24, 2013
  4. ↑ Russian Academy of Sciences: Гафуров Бободжан Гафурович (accessed on May 2, 2020).
  5. ↑ Суханронии Сафири Тоҷикистон дар маросими бузургдошти Қаҳрамони Тоҷикистон Академик Академик Бобочорон the Republic of the Embassy of Iran
  6. ↑ Мирзои Салимпур. Тоҷикон қаҳрамонҳои миллӣ доранд? // Радиои Озодӣ Август 12, 2015 ( Tajik )
  7. ↑ KHUJAND STATE UNIVERSITY NAMED AFTER ACADEMICIAN B. GAFUROV - THE SCIENCE AND CULTURE CENTER ( Memento of the original from January 30, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.hgu.tj


personal data
SURNAME Ghafurov, Bobodzhon
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Gafurow, Bobodschan Gafurowitsch; Ғафуров, Бобоҷон (tgS); Гафуров, Бободжан Гафурович (Russian)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Tajik historian and politician
DATE OF BIRTH December 18, 1908
PLACE OF BIRTH at Khujand
DATE OF DEATH July 12, 1977