Born (Marienmünster)

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Born
Coordinates: 51 ° 51 ′ 7 ″  N , 9 ° 11 ′ 52 ″  E
Height : 172 m above sea level NN
Area : 2.8 km²
Residents : 99  (Jan 2015)
Population density : 35 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1970
Postal code : 37696
Area code : 05284
map
Location of Born in Marienmünster
Chapel on the outskirts

Born is a district of the city of Marienmünster in the district of Höxter , North Rhine-Westphalia . 99 inhabitants live in Born today.

Born is the second smallest district of the city of Marienmünster in terms of population and is located between the villages of Kollerbeck and Sommersell on the border with the Lippe district . The district is characterized by large agricultural farms.

history

Born was formerly called Elbrachtessen, Elbrechsen, Elbrexen and Elbexter and was formerly owned by the Counts of Schwalenberg , who in the 13th century sold or donated their property there to the Marienmünster monastery. As a result, there were various disputes between the monastery and the Lords of Oeynhausen , the Oldenburg pledges . It was about the Schnat limit between the field marks of the Oldenburg and Elbrachtessen. In a settlement in 1554 it was determined that the farmers had to do half their labor on the Oldenburg and the other half on the monastery property. In old feudal letters from 1565, the place name Borun appears with the field of Elbrechtsen , from which Born could have emerged.

A violent conflict broke out in the 17th and 18th centuries between the farmers and the Marienmünster monastery. The dispute, which lasted almost 100 years, was about Huderechte in Bornschen Feldmark and was finally decided on July 2, 1774 by the Court and Provincial Court of Paderborn. The Borner farmers were right and were allowed to graze their cattle from Martini in the Feldmark and use the Greventeich belonging to the monastery as drinking troughs . After the secularization of the monastery, the monastery courtyard came into the possession of the Born community. The secondary customs office established in 1817 on the border with the Principality of Lippe was closed again in 1818 due to poor roads . In 1884, the residents of Born built a chapel dedicated to the Virgin Mary .

Born was merged with the other twelve municipalities of the Vörden district to form the town of Marienmünster with the law on the reorganization of the Höxter district from December 2, 1969 to January 1, 1970 .

politics

The mayor of Born is currently (2010) Thomas Johlen ( CDU ).

Individual evidence

  1. Archive link ( Memento of the original from April 28, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.marienmuenster.de
  2. Stadt Marienmünster - Born ( Memento of the original from September 15, 2008 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.marienmuenster.de
  3. Martin Bünermann: The communities of the first reorganization program in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1970, p. 108 .
  4. Main Statute ( Memento of the original from September 28, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 74 kB)  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.marienmuenster.de
  5. Areas and heights according to the Höxter district land registry office

Web links