Bouclans (bouclans)

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Bouclans
Coat of arms of bouclans
Bouclans (France)
Bouclans
local community Bouclans
region Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
Department Doubs
Arrondissement Besançon
Coordinates 47 ° 15 '  N , 6 ° 14'  E Coordinates: 47 ° 15 '  N , 6 ° 14'  E
Post Code 25360
Former INSEE code 25078
Incorporation 1st January 2018

Bouclans is a village and a former French commune with the last 957 inhabitants (2015) in the Doubs department in the region of Bourgogne Franche-Comté . It belonged to the arrondissement of Besançon and the canton of Baume-les-Dames .

With effect from January 1, 2018, the formerly independent communities of Bouclans and Vauchamps were merged to form Commune nouvelle Bouclans . In the new municipality, only Vauchamps has the status of a Commune déléguée . The administrative headquarters are in Bouclans.

location

Neighboring towns are Osse in the northwest, Vauchamps in the north, Glamondans in the northeast, Gonsans in the east, Naisey-les-Granges in the south, La Chevillotte in the southwest and Nancray in the west.

Population development

year 1962 1968 1975 1982 1990 1999 2008 2015
Residents 370 431 551 771 765 853 965 957

After the population had decreased significantly in the first half of the 20th century (604 people were still counted in 1886), a striking population growth has been recorded again since the beginning of the 1960s. Since then the number of inhabitants has almost tripled.

history

The discovery of a Roman burial ground indicates that the municipality of Bouclans was settled very early. The church of Ambre is mentioned as early as 1092, which was replaced in the 15th century by a new building on the site of today's cemetery (on the northern outskirts of Bouclans). The place name Bouclans possibly goes back to the Germanic word bukilo (hump, small elevation).

Around 1280 the lords of Montfaucon had a castle built in Bouclans, with which a local noble family was enfeoffed. In 1462 the rule of Bouclans came under the suzerainty of the Counts of Burgundy. In 1522 the rule was bought by the Lallemand family. Together with Franche-Comté , Bouclans came to France with the Peace of Nijmegen in 1678. The continuing rule of Bouclan was raised to a marquisate in 1749. Ambre has been a part of bouclans since the French Revolution .

Attractions

Saint-Léger church
  • Saint-Léger church
  • Castle of Bouclans
  • Chapel and associated cemetery

literature

  • Le Patrimoine des Communes du Doubs. Volume 2, Flohic Editions, Paris 2001, ISBN 2-84234-087-6 , pp. 1137-1139.

Web links

Commons : Bouclans (commune déléguée)  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Decree of the Prefecture No. 25-2017-09-21-045 on the formation of the Commune nouvelle Bouclans of September 21, 2017.