Buchholz (Steinhöfel)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Buchholz
community Steinhöfel
Buchholz coat of arms
Coordinates: 52 ° 25 ′ 22 ″  N , 14 ° 6 ′ 49 ″  E
Incorporation : October 26, 2003
Postal code : 15518
Area code : 033636
Buchholz village church
Buchholz village church

Buchholz is part of the Steinhöfel community in the Oder-Spree district in the state of Brandenburg .

Geographical location

The district is located northwest of the community center. To the northwest is the district of Gölsdorf . This is followed in a clockwise direction by the Steinhöfeler districts of Tempelberg , the community center, Neuendorf im Sande and Beerfelde . The majority of the district is used for agriculture. Part of the north-west is forested.

history

In 1224, Heinrich I gave the Cistercian monasteries Leubus (monks) and Trzebnica (Trebnitz) (nuns) 400 hooves in the Lubusz region west of the Oder to expand their territory. The Trebnitz nuns founded four villages, including Bocholt with 50 Hufen - the first documentary mention of the place was in 1244. The Cistercians have their villages confirmed by Archbishop Wilbrand of Magdeburg, who also puts the villages under his protection. From the year 1373 a manor of the Tile von Ihlow is known, which he owned until 1415. During this time, craftsmen must have built a stone church - the exact construction time is not yet known. The Brandenburg State Office for the Preservation of Monuments and the State Archaeological Museum (BLDAM) is only very vague and speaks of a building "before 1600". In 1598 the peasants were obliged to do manual and tensioning services to the Amtvorwerk in Fürstenwalde / Spree . In the first half of the 18th century the church was renewed and given a plaster . Friedrich II also pursued his settlement policy in Buchholz and ensured that in 1748 five Büdners were settled on the village green by the Fürstenwalde office. On June 24th, 1756 there was a fire in the village, during which the rectory burned down to the foundation walls and was immediately rebuilt. In 1819 the peasants were freed from manual and tension services. The place experienced a modest upswing. A total of 333 inhabitants have been handed down to us from 1867. The population continued to grow. In 1895 craftsmen extended the church with masonry with a west tower . In 1909 a volunteer fire brigade was founded in the village.

In the First World War , seven young people who came from Buchholz died. For a short time, refugees from East Prussia stayed in the village. After the end of the Second World War , Waldemar Gottwald, Paul Finger and Georg Hunger and Walter Thiele were successively appointed mayors of the town until 1951 by the Russian command. In 1946 two Buchholzers were classified as war criminals and Nazi activists and expropriated. The land reform is divided among settlers.

In 1953, 8 farming families left the village, their farms became ownerless and merged to form the local agricultural enterprise (ÖLB). On April 2, 1953, the LPG "Wohlstand" was founded. 1955 Merger of LPG "Wohlstand" and ÖLB. In 1954 a day-care center was established. The LPG built a waterworks for the community in 1957 and 1958. 1960 Foundation of LPG type 1 "Neue Zeit", in 1967 the two LPGs merge to form LPG type 3 "Wohlstand". The first sports club was launched in 1962. The BSG Traktor Arensdorf – Buchholz (football) was founded. In 1963 the road connection to Fürstenwalde was renewed and opened to the public. In 1968 the village smithy closed and a Konsum set up shop in the building . In 1976 the three-class village school closed. From the 1st grade onwards, the students had to take the bus to Fürstenwalde to go to school. The school was converted into a community nurse's station and a residential building. The doctor came to the consultation hour every week. In the turn of the volunteer fire brigade celebrated in 1989 its 80th anniversary.

In 1992 the Steinhöfel / Heinersdorf office was formed, to which Buchholz was also assigned as part of the Fürstenwalde district. In 1993 the community redeveloped the youth club with funding. In 1993, Buchholz took first place in the regional competition “Our village should become more beautiful - our village has a future”. 1994 Buchholz - celebrates its 750th anniversary. 2003 Buchholz is assigned to the Steinhöfel community by law. In 2009 the volunteer fire brigade celebrated its 100th anniversary. 2018/2019 construction of a new fire station . In 2019 the Buchholz fire brigade celebrates its 110th anniversary and the village was first mentioned in a document for 775 years. The Steinhöfel municipality to which Buchholz also belongs joins the Odervorland office.

Sights and culture

Economy and Infrastructure

economy

In addition to a craft business, there are especially agricultural businesses in the town. With a milk filling station, one of these companies offers the opportunity to purchase fresh milk (raw milk) from a machine for 24 hours.

traffic

The Steinhöfeler Straße connects the place with Gölsdorf in the north and Steinhöfel in the southeast. In the middle of the village the Angerweg connects the Steinhöfeler Straße with the Buchholzer Dorfstraße. At the end of the former village green, Fürstenwalder Allee branches off to the southwest. The bus routes 432 and 433 of the Oder-Spree bus service establish a connection to Fürstenwalde / Spree and Arensdorf.

Web links

  • Buchholz , website of the Steinhöfel municipality, accessed on August 7, 2018.