Carl Ludwig Kleine

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Carl Ludwig Kleine (born June 27, 1866 in Kleve ; † May 24, 1938 in Leer (East Frisia) ) was a German lawyer and politician . From 1911 to 1918, Kleine was a member of the Prussian House of Representatives and from 1910 to 1933 a member of the Provincial Parliament of the Province of Hanover . He was also a member of the Prussian State Council from 1926 to 1930 .

Life

Professional background

Kleine came from an old family of civil servants and lawyers. He attended high school in Wesel , which he left in 1884 with the Abitur . In the same year he began a three-year study of law and political science at the universities in Jena , Bonn and Berlin . The first state examination consisted Small in June 1887 at the Higher Regional Court in Cologne . He was accepted into the Prussian judicial service as a court trainee. He did his military service from October 1887 to September 1888 as a one-year volunteer . In February 1891 he became a government trainee in the Arnsberg district . He passed the second state law examination in December 1893 and was employed a year later as a government assessor with the governments in Poznan , from 1894 to 1899, and Aurich , from 1899 to 1900. In 1901, Kleine was given the office of district administrator in the Soltau district, which he held until 1907.

In March 1907 he was promoted to government councilor at the upper presidium in Hanover , and he was raised to the rank of secret government councilor in January 1916. In 1910 he was appointed district administrator in the district of Leer , an office that he held for 20 years. In the winter of 1916 to 1917, during the First World War , he was also provisionally entrusted with the administration of the office of a senior government council in the government in Aurich and was thus deputy to the East Frisian regional president for several months.

He achieved great merits with the establishment of the Kleinbahn Ihrhove – Westrhauderfehn in autumn 1911. Kleine himself became managing director of the operating company from the beginning until 1930. The Prussian state , the province of Hanover and the district of Leer each took over a third of the company's capital . As a district administrator, he also campaigned for the construction of the district hospital in Leer in 1928 . Carl Ludwig Small was established in April 1930 in the temporary retirement on 1 October 1931 in the retirement staggered. He died on May 24, 1938, at the age of 71, in Leer.

Parliamentary work

From 1911 to November 15, 1918, Kleine was an elected member of the Prussian House of Representatives for the Free Conservative Party as District Administrator of the Leer district . From May 1921 to February 1926 he was a deputy member and from February 1926 to January 1930 a member of the Prussian State Council. He now belonged to the working group in the Prussian State Council for the German National People's Party .

From 1910 until 1933 he was a member of the Provincial Parliament and from 1907 to 1910 and from 1921 to 1925 he was appointed member of the Provincial Council of the Province of Hanover. In 1924, 1925 and 1929 he was the first, 1926 and 1928 second Vice-President of the Provincial Parliament. He was also a member of the Hanover Provincial Committee until 1933, and was elected chairman in January 1930. He chaired the Hanover District Assembly from 1928 to 1930.

The Prussian State Ministry removed Kleine from his post a year before he reached the required seniority. Kleine, who was German-national, had previously, in his function as a member of the Hanover Provincial Parliament, approved a motion by the NSDAP aimed at lifting the ban on the Hitler Youth .

literature

  • Joachim Lilla : The Prussian State Council 1921–1933. A biographical manual. With a documentation of the State Councilors appointed in the “Third Reich” (= manuals on the history of parliamentarism and political parties. Volume 13). Droste, Düsseldorf 2005, ISBN 3-7700-5271-4 , page 84.
  • Martin Tielke (Ed.): Biographical Lexicon for East Frisia . Volume 2, Ostfriesische Landschaftliche Verlags- und Vertriebsgesellschaft, Aurich 1997, ISBN 978-3-932206-00-9 , pages 201-202. ( Digitized )
  • Beatrix Herlemann , Helga Schatz: Biographical Lexicon of Lower Saxony Parliamentarians 1919–1945 (= publications of the Historical Commission for Lower Saxony and Bremen. Volume 222). Hahnsche Buchhandlung, Hannover 2004, ISBN 3-7752-6022-6 , pp. 191–192.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b c d e Joachim Lilla : The Prussian State Council 1921–1933. A biographical manual. With a documentation of the State Councilors appointed in the “Third Reich” (= manuals on the history of parliamentarism and political parties. Volume 13). Droste, Düsseldorf 2005, ISBN 3-7700-5271-4 , page 84.
  2. a b c d Martin Tielke: Biographical Lexicon for Ostfriesland . Volume 2, Ostfriesische Landschaftliche Verlags- und Vertriebsgesellschaft, Aurich 1997, ISBN 978-3-932206-00-9 , pages 201-202.