Düring (noble family)
Düring is the name of an old noble family from Lower Saxony . Düring , the family seat of the same name, is now part of the Loxstedt community in the Cuxhaven district . Branches of the family still exist today.
history
The family belonging to the Lower Saxon nobility appears for the first time in 1140 with Theodericus de Diurenge . From Kersten von Duringen the Elder , named in documents 1350 and 1357, all further generations of the family are derived in an uninterrupted line of tribe . The property at that time included Düring, Loxstedt, Donnern and Hetthorn .
The gender spreads greatly over time, forming three major lines around 1570. The first Ottosche line owned the branches Holenwisch and Belum , the second Dietrische line divides the branches Horneburg , Marsell and Francop and the third Arpsche line in the branches to Holte , Bockel, Embsen, Ruschbaden and Borstel (after Kurt von Düring: Düringschen Stammtafeln , printed in 1920). The first line expires around 1800. Members of the Marsell branch of the second line later settled in Denmark . Only the branch Ruschbaden consists of the third line.
The family has produced important loved ones. The later Swedish General Field Marshal Johann Christoph von Düring (1695–1759) from the House of Horneburg was elevated to the status of Swedish barons in 1719 - and in 1752 to the status of Swedish count . The Count's branch that he had founded expired a short time later. Karl Frederic von Düring (1792–1876) from the House of Marsell, received the Danish baron title in 1845 with the name Düring-Rosenkrantz, which also became extinct in the male line. In 1881 there was a Prussian confirmation of the use of the baron title for Kurt Baron von Düring .
coat of arms
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/D%C3%BCring-Wappen_MK1928.jpg/170px-D%C3%BCring-Wappen_MK1928.jpg)
Family coat of arms
The family coat of arms shows in silver, one of three (2: 1) forward facing red ram heads accompanied by blue bars. On the helmet is a red ram's head between two buffalo horns , each divided by a blue bar across the corner of red and silver . The helmet covers are red-silver on the right and blue-silver on the left.
Coat of arms
Elements and colors from the family coat of arms of the von Düring family still appear today in the coat of arms of the village of Düring.
Coat of arms of the village of Düring
Name bearer
- Ernst Christoph Friederich von Düring (1738–1809), Danish major general
- Johann Christian von Düring (officer, 1687) (1697–1766), Hanoverian officer and president of the knighthood of the Duchy of Bremen
- Johann Christian von Düring (officer, 1751) (1751–1823), Hanoverian officer and general forest director
- Johann Christian von Düring the Younger (1792–1862), Hanoverian forester and free corps leader; Instructor of Crown Prince Georg
- Johann Christoph von Düring (1695–1759), Swedish Field Marshal General
- Levin Hermann Otto von Düring (1769–1838), Prussian major general
- Georg Anton Diedrich von Düring (1780–1872), major general, adjutant general of King Ernst August I , married to Josephine Countess von Alcaini (noble family) (1794–1843)
- Otto Albrecht von Düring (1807–1875), judge and minister of justice in the Kingdom of Hanover
- Adolph Nikolaus von Düring (1820–1882), doctor
- Wilhelm von Düring (1836–1907), administrative lawyer and district administrator
- Johann Friedrich Karl von Düring (1839–1901), Prussian major general
- Ernst von Düring-Pascha (1858–1944), dermatologist and curative educator
literature
- Otto Hupp : Munich Calendar 1928. Publishing House, Munich / Regensburg 1928.
- Th. A. Schröter: Niederdeutsches Heimatblatt . A pastor, a tombstone, a coat of arms. Ed .: Men from the Morning Star. No. 12 . Bremerhaven December 1937, p. 1–2 ( mvm.de [PDF; 3.7 MB ] Supplement to the Nordwestdeutsche Zeitung [today's Nordsee-Zeitung ]).
- Bernhard Mühlhan : Düring, from. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 4, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1959, ISBN 3-428-00185-0 , p. 169 f. ( Digitized version ).
- Luneberg Mushard : From the von Düringen. In: Bremisch- und Verdischer Ritter-Sahl or Denckmahl der Uhralten Famous high-aristocratic families Particularity of the highly praiseworthy knights In Denen Hertzogthümern Bremen and Verden , page 202–220. Grimm, Bremen 1720. Digitized
- Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of noble houses 1901 . Second year, p. 257ff Düring (also: Düring-Rosenkranz)
- Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels , Adelslexikon Volume III, Volume 61 of the complete series, CA Starke Verlag, Limburg (Lahn) 1975, pp. 43-44, ISSN 0435-2408