Dalchau (Arneburg)
|
Dalchau
City of Arneburg
Coordinates: 52 ° 42 ′ 24 ″ N , 12 ° 1 ′ 1 ″ E
|
||
|---|---|---|
| Height : | 48 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 7.86 km² | |
| Residents : | 53 (2018) | |
| Population density : | 7 inhabitants / km² | |
| Incorporation : | 1st January 1969 | |
| Incorporated into: | Elderly fence | |
| Postal code : | 39596 | |
| Area code : | 039321 | |
Location in Saxony-Anhalt |
||
 Turning point in Dalchau
|
||
Dalchau is a district of the city of Arneburg in the Stendal district in Saxony-Anhalt .
geography
The Altmark Dalchau, a village with a church, is four kilometers north of Arneburg on the west bank of the Elbe on the edge of the Middle Elbe Biosphere Reserve .
history
The place was first mentioned as Dalekowe in 1170 when the Havelberg Cathedral was inaugurated . Other mentions are 1466 dalchowe and 1540 dalcho . 1486 appears the Vehre to Dalchou with two Fährknechten in a prescription for a jointure . In 1687 it was called Dalchow , in 1725 it was already Dalchau . The village of Dalchau was described in 1842 as a church village with a manor suitable for the state parliament in the district of Osterburg .
Agriculture
During the land reform in 1945, the following were determined: four properties under 100 hectares had a total of 69 hectares, a church property had 0.8 hectares, one property with 726 hectares was administered and cultivated by the SMAD , according to another information 719 hectares, of which 276 hectares went to the Land fund. A company from the manors Dalchau and Niedergörne with 767.3 hectares was expropriated. In 1948, 47 full settlers each over 5 hectares and 13 small settlers each under 5 hectares received from the land reform. In 1953 the first type III agricultural production cooperative, the LPG "Friedenswacht", was established.
Origin of the place name
Derived from dalchowe , the Slavic stem dal contains the identical personal name. The ending kowe , chowe means home . The name can also be traced back to the Slavic “dalja” (width).
Incorporations
On September 30, 1928, the Dalchau manor district was merged with the Dalchau rural community. On 25 July 1952, the community was Dalchau the district Osterburg in the district Osterburg reclassifies. On January 1, 1969, the Dalchau community was incorporated into the Altenzaun community . On April 17, 1974, the district of Dalchau was assigned to the city of Arneburg and thus to the Stendal district .
Population development
Rural community / municipality / district
|
|
|
|
|
Source if not stated:
Good / manor district
|
|
Source:
religion
The Protestant church Dalchau / Elbe originally belonged to the parish Niedergörne and now belongs to the parish area Arneburg the church district Stendal in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .
Culture and sights
- The current chapel (village church) was built in 1851. It is a simple brick building. The older chapel on the estate no longer exists. It was still used as a wash house and utility room at the beginning of the 20th century, and in 2001 as an apartment.
- The local cemetery was used until 1965.
literature
- Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 456-459 .
- District of Stendal, Office for Economic Development (Hrsg.): Churches of the Altmark I. Region Stendal. Excursions to stone witnesses to history . dbw Verlag, Stendal 1996, p. 67-68 .
- Association for pastors in the Evangelical Church of the Church Province of Saxony e. V. (Ed.): Pastor's Book of the Church Province of Saxony (= Series Pastorum . Volume 10 ). Evangelische Verlagsanstalt, Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-374-02142-0 , p. 499 .
- Dr. Sünder-Gass: castles and mansions in the Stendal Altmark district . Märkischer Kunst- und Heimatverlag, Bismark / Poritz 1998.
Web links
- Dalchau in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
- Arneburg on arneburg-goldbeck.de.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 456-459 .
- ↑ a b c Karina Hoppe: Verbandsgemeinde Arneburg-Goldbeck lost a total of 93 inhabitants in 2018 . In: Volksstimme Stendal . February 14, 2019.
- ^ Directory of municipalities and parts of municipalities . Area as of 1 April 2013 (= Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt [Ed.]: Directories / 003 . No. 2013 ). Halle (Saale) May 2013, p. 112 ( destatis.de [PDF; 1.6 MB ; accessed on August 24, 2019]).
- ↑ Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
- ^ Hermann Krabbo: Regesta of the Margraves of Brandenburg from Ascanic house . Ed .: Association for the history of the Mark Brandenburg. 1. Delivery. Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1910, p. 73 , No. 381 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
- ↑ Krabbo erroneously states Dalchau west of Loburg .
- ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 1 . Berlin 1838, p. 441 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Wilhelm Zahn : Heimatkunde der Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB 578458357 , p. 166 .
- ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 25 . Berlin 1863, p. 426 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Otto Mylius: Catastrum der Handwercker, which in the old Märckischen Creyse ... in which villages ... are to remain ... (= Corpus Constitutionum Marchicarum . Part 5). February 5, 1725, column 742 ( digitized version ).
- ^ JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical manual from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 366 , 21. Dalchau ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Ernst Haetge: The circle Osterburg (= The art monuments of the Province of Saxony . Band 4 ). Hopfer, Burg near Magdeburg 1938, DNB 361451652 , p. 74-75 .
- ↑ Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1928, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 213 .
- ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 341, 345 .
- ↑ Landkreis Stendal - The District Administrator: District Development Concept Landkreis Stendal 2025. October 30, 2015, p. 292 , accessed on August 3, 2019 .
- ↑ Doreen Schulze: First growth in Arneburg-Goldbeck . In: Volksstimme Stendal . 15th January 2016.
- ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 125 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed May 1, 2017]).
- ^ Arneburg parish area. Retrieved December 29, 2019 .
- ↑ Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 92 .