Domanice (Mietków)
| Domanice | |||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Powiat : | Wroclaw | ||
| Gmina : | Mietków | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 56 ' N , 16 ° 35' E | ||
| Residents : | 430 (March 31, 2011) | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 71 | ||
| License plate : | DWR | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Next international airport : | Wroclaw | ||
Domanice (German Domanze ) is a village in the powiat Wrocławski in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship in Poland. It belongs to the rural community Mietków (Mettkau) and lies on the Bystrzyca (Schweidnitzer Weistritz) , a left tributary of the Oder .
geography
Domanice is located fifteen kilometers northeast of Świdnica (Schweidnitz) . Neighboring places are Borzygniew (Borganie, 1937–1945 Bergen) and Milin (Fürstenau) in the northeast, Rogów Sobócki (Rogau-Rosenau) in the east, Sobótka (Zobten am Berge) and Górka (Gorkau) in the southeast, Krasków (Kratzkau) in the south, Wierzbna (Würben) in the southwest, Piotrowice Świdnickie (Peterwitz) and Żarów (Saarau) in the west and Łażany (Laasan) and Pyszczyn (Pitschen) in the northwest. To the north-east of Domanice is the “Jezioro Mietkowskie” reservoir, in which the water from the Weistritz is dammed.
history
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Domanze was founded in the 12th century by the Breslauer Sandstift at an important crossing over the Schweidnitzer Weistritz. In the 13th century it was implemented under German law and at the same time passed into knight ownership. It initially belonged to the Duchy of Breslau and after its division in 1278 it came to the Duchy of Schweidnitz . After the death of Duke Bolkos II in 1368, it fell to the Crown of Bohemia under inheritance law .
A church was built in 1348 in memory of the knight Jacho von Manow, who was killed by the knight von Seidlitz on Bögendorf . The Manow were followed as owners by the knights von Glosse, von Aulock , von Bolze and von Schwarzenwalde . 1401–1468 it belonged to the von Schindel, 1468–1523 that of Schellendorf, 1523–1628 that of Mühlheim and 1628–1650 that of Reichenbach . In the Thirty Years' War Domanze was completely destroyed. During the reconstruction by the imperial sergeant-general of Monteverques, the Catholic parish was not restored, but assigned to the church of Ingramsdorf .
Domanze was owned by the Counts of Oppersdorf until 1705 , after which it passed to Messrs. Seherr-Thoss and in 1771 to von Tschirschky . In 1832 it fell to Friedrich Wilhelm Graf von Brandenburg , who became Prime Minister of Prussia in 1848. Domanze stayed with his descendants until 1909. After that it passed to the related Count Pückler .
Already after the First Silesian War in 1742, Domanze, like almost all of Silesia, fell to Prussia . After the reorganization of the province of Silesia , the rural community of Domanze belonged to the district of Schweidnitz from 1816 . The district of Domanze, formed in 1874, consisted of the rural communities of Domanze, Hohenposeritz and Schönfeld and the manor districts of the same name. In 1939 there were 656 inhabitants in Domanze.
As a result of the Second World War , Domanze fell to Poland in 1945 and was renamed Domanice . The German population was expelled . Some of the newly settled residents were displaced from eastern Poland . After 1945 the Protestant church, which was built in 1743, was demolished and the Dominium was nationalized. 1975-1998 Domanice belonged to the Wroclaw Voivodeship .
Attractions
- Domanze Castle was built around 1600 on the site of the castle on a rock mentioned in the 12th century. Since its slopes were covered with lilac bushes, it was also known as the "lilac castle".
- Recreation area with the reservoir "Jezioro Mietkowskie"
literature
- Hugo Weczerka (Hrsg.): Handbook of the historical places . Volume: Silesia (= Kröner's pocket edition . Volume 316). Kröner, Stuttgart 1977, ISBN 3-520-31601-3 , pp. 84f.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on July 6, 2017
- ^ Domanze district
- ↑ residents 1939