Biendorf village church
The Protestant village church is a church building in Biendorf in the Rostock district in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania . The community belongs to the Wismar provost in the Mecklenburg parish of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Northern Germany ("Northern Church") .
history
The church stands in the middle of an old cemetery. The building was erected in field stone around 1300 and expanded or repaired in brick over time . The rectangular nave is wider than the slightly drawn-in, also rectangular choir . The portal and window walls are stepped. Flat wooden beam ceilings were drawn into the nave and the choir. The west tower is boarded up, it was probably added at the end of the 17th or beginning of the 18th century. The vestibule with the north portal was set up recently. Thorough renovations were carried out in the 19th century, the formerly lower choir was raised and framed with a triumphal arch in 1907 . The choir windows with the depictions of Peter and Paul and the resurrection of Christ were also installed in 1907.
The roof and the facade of the nave were repaired in 2004. In 2005 the tower was renewed and the walls inside were restored.
Furnishing
- The late renaissance wooden pulpit was installed in 1665, at the entrance it is with the alliance coat of arms of the donor couple Christoph Heidenreich von Bibow auf Blengow and his wife Hedwig, née. decorated by Buchwald . During a restoration, old versions were largely removed. The evangelists on the basket have been repainted.
- The crucifix is a work from the second half of the 15th century. The cross is worked as a tree of life and ends in evangelist symbols .
- A pneumatic organ was installed by the organ builder Schwarz in 1896 .
- The altar wall has an oil painting depicting the mocked Jesus with the crown of thorns, it was painted in the second half of the 19th century.
- The baptismal font from the 19th century can be closed with a lid and is decorated with relief decoration.
- In the choir there is an evangelical confessional from the beginning of the 19th century.
Two bells hung in the tower . The bell, cast in 1889 by the Wismar Grand Ducal court bell caster and fire engine manufacturer Johann Carl Eduard Albrecht, was melted down during the First World War. The church had a bell from 1421 that was cast by Rickert de Monkehagen . The bell was withdrawn during World War II and has been lost since then. It was probably destroyed at the assembly center in Hamburg. There is still a photo of this bell in the Biendorf parish archive.
altar
Granite baptismal font
pulpit
Windows on the south side
organ
Pastors
Names and years indicate the verifiable mention as pastor.
- 1324–1362 Peter Krieg / Crich.
- 1421–1450 Dietrich Tornow / Tarnow, rector of the church.
- 1450– Johann Mylges, Vice Rector of the Church.
- 1497 - Jochim Klezen.
- 1550–1568 Matthaeus by dem Dycke, appointed by Duke Johann Albrecht.
- 1577–1581 Mauritius Saupel / Saupelius.
- 1581–1594 Joachim Klitzing.
- 1594–1626 Marcus Gercke from Kröpelin .
- 1632–1643 Joachim Beygelfuss.
- 1643–1674 Georg Techen.
- 1676–1709 Johann Ringwicht.
- 1709–1738 Peter Johann Bünsow.
- 1738–1750 Ludwig Helm.
- 1750–1769 C. Kruse / Krause.
- 1770–1772 Dietrich Collasius, from Russow.
- 1773–1799 Johann Andreas Riedel.
- 1800–1848 Johann Christian Konrad Riedel.
- 1922–1951 Hugo Kalkofen.
- 1953–1957 Hansalbrecht Steffen, then Diedrichshagen .
- 1957–1972 Gunter Pistor.
- 1973–1978 Hans-Hinrich Griesbach.
- 1979–2003 Wolfgang Graf.
- 2003–2017 Karen Siegert, also Rerik and Russow .
- 2018– Jean-Dominique Lagis, also Rerik and Russow.
literature
- Friedrich Schlie : The art and history monuments of the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. III. Volume: The district court districts of Hagenow, Wittenburg, Boizenburg, Lübenheen, Dömitz, Grabow, Ludwigslust, Neustadt, Crivitz, Brüel, Warin, Neubukow, Kröpelin and Doberan. Schwerin 1899 (new edition 1993) ISBN 3-910179-14-2 , pp. 534-536
- Horst Ende : Village churches in Mecklenburg. Berlin 1975, pp. 113, 135.
- Georg Dehio : Handbook of the German art monuments, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. Munich, Berlin 2000, ISBN 3-422-03081-6 , SS 68.
- ZEBI e V., START e V .: Village and town churches in the Wismar-Schwerin parish. Bremen, Rostock 2001, ISBN 3-86108-753-7 , pp. 22-23
- Claus Peter: Biendorf, church. In: Mecklenburgia Sacra. Volume 10, Wismar 2007, ISBN 978-3-933771-00-1 , p. 51.
- Dörte Blum: Biendorf, village church. In: Churches in Mecklenburg. 2013, pp. 38–39.
- Paul Martin Romberg: The early Romanesque baptismal font of the Wends and Obotrites. Alt Meteln 2015, pp. 57–58.
swell
Printed sources
- Mecklenburg record book (MUB)
- Mecklenburg Yearbooks (MJB)
Unprinted sources
-
State Main Archive Schwerin (LHAS)
- LHAS 9.1-1 Reich Chamber Court
- No. 426 Visitations 1653.
- 675 Catechists and Personal Matters
- No. 05 Parish disputes, visitations.
- No. 18 Relationship with the Catholic Church and sects.
- No. 56 Inventory of the Beidendorf and Russow Churches 1858–1959.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ ZEBI eV, START railway undertakings a .: village and town churches in the parish of Wismar-Schwerin. 2001, 3-86108-753-7, p. 22
- ↑ Georg Dehio: Biendorf, district Doberan. , 2000, ISBN 3-422-03081-6 , p. 68
- ↑ a b c ZEBI eV, START railway undertaking a .: villages and towns in churches Kirchenkreis Wismar-Schwerin. 2001, ISBN 3-86108-753-7 , p. 23
- ↑ Claus Peter: The bells of the Wismar churches and their history. 2016, p. 224.
- ^ In Schlie, Kunstdenkmäler, III (1899), p. 533 erroneously assigned to Hausbrandt, who, however, had already died in 1870.
- ↑ Schlie, p. 534
- ↑ Claus Peter: Biendorf, church. 2007, p. 51.
- ^ Gustav Willgeroth : The Mecklenburg-Schwerin Parishes since the Thirty Years' War. Wismar 1925.
- ^ Friedrich Schlie: The church village Biendorf. 1899, pp. 533-536.
- ↑ LKAS, OKR Schwerin, Personalia and Examina, p. 402.
Coordinates: 54 ° 4 ′ 29 ″ N , 11 ° 41 ′ 55.1 ″ E