Ebersbach (Neunkirchen am Brand)

Ebersbach Market Neunkirchen am Brand Coordinates: 49 ° 37 ′ 30 ″  N , 11 ° 6 ′ 24 ″  E
Height :	331  (329-361)  m above sea level NHN
Residents :	240  (December 31, 2018)
Postal code :	91077
Area code :	09134
The Neunkirchen district of Ebersbach

Ebersbach is a district of the Upper Franconian community Neunkirchen am Brand .

geography

The Franconian village is located in the Erlanger Albvorland , about two kilometers northwest of Neunkirchen. In the place three source streams unite to form the Ebersbach, a source river of the Schwabach .

history

Probably the first written mention of the place comes from 1015. Until the beginning of the 19th century, Ebersbach was under the sovereignty of the Bamberg Monastery. The authority of the village and community , which is decisive for this in the Franconian region , was exercised by the Neunkirchen office as bailiwick . The high jurisdiction was that office in his role as cents Office to. In addition, as a caste office, it also held the lordship over all 22 properties in the town. In church matters, the residents of the Catholic parish of Neunkirchen were assigned. In the Thirty Years War Ebersbach was almost completely extinct.

When the Bamberg Monastery was secularized as a result of the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss 1802/03 and annexed by the Electorate of Palatinate-Baiern in breach of the Reich constitution , Ebersbach became part of the New Bavarian territories that were forcibly taken over during the Napoleonic land consolidation . In 1814, according to the chronicler Goldwitzer, the place had 26 properties and 143 residents.

As a result of the administrative reforms carried out in the Kingdom of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century , Ebersbach became a part of the independent rural community of Dormitz with the second municipal edict in 1818 . On March 1, 1960 Ebersbach was umgemeindet in the market Neunkirchen am Brand. In 2012 the community house was inaugurated, which was built with great help from the local population. In 2018 Ebersbach had 240 inhabitants.

economy

The place is characterized by agriculture, there are hardly any settlements. In addition to livestock, grain and root crop cultivation, special crops have always played, such as B. cherries, plums, pome fruit, strawberries, horseradish and asparagus play a major role.

traffic

A community connecting road coming from the state road St 2243 crosses Ebersbach and continues to Marloffstein . Another connects the place with Neunkirchen am Brand. The village is served by public transport at a bus stop for two VGN bus lines. The nearest train stations are in Bubenreuth and Erlangen , both on the Nuremberg – Bamberg railway line .

Attractions

Half-timbered farmhouse

There are seven listed buildings in and around Ebersbach, including three farmhouses.

See also : List of architectural monuments in Ebersbach

literature

• Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1955.
• Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 .
• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Ebersbach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 672 ( digitized version ).
• Federal Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 .

Web links

Commons : Ebersbach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Ebersbach on the community website
• Bavarian authorities guide for Ebersbach , accessed on October 22, 2019
• Ebersbach in the BayernAtlas , accessed on October 22, 2019
• Ebersbach on a historical map , accessed on October 22, 2019
• Ebersbach in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on October 22, 2019.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Population of Ebersbach on the Neunkirchen am Brand website , accessed on October 22, 2019
2. ↑ Geographical location of Ebersbach in the BayernAtlas , accessed on October 22, 2019
3. ↑ ^{a b} Description of the location of Ebersbach on the Neunkirchen am Brand website , accessed on October 22, 2019
4. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 31 .
5. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 97-103 .
6. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 49 .
7. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Ebersbach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 672 ( digitized version ).
8. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . "Hochgerichtkarte" card supplement .
9. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 35 .
10. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 106-107 .
11. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 114 .