Baad (Neunkirchen am Brand)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Baad
Coordinates: 49 ° 37 ′ 15 ″  N , 11 ° 7 ′ 59 ″  E
Height : 322  (320–328)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 80  (December 31, 2018)
Postal code : 91077
Area code : 09134
The Neunkirchen district of Baad
The Neunkirchen district of Baad

Baad is a Franconian village that belongs to Neunkirchen am Brand .

geography

The village in the Erlanger Albvorland is one of eleven officially named parts of the municipality of the Upper Franconian market Neunkirchen am Brand. It is located about one kilometer north-northeast of the center of Neunkirchen at an altitude of 322  m above sea level. NHN .

history

The first written mention of the place was in 1109 under the name "Cemebahe". Until the beginning of the 19th century, Baad was under the sovereignty of the Bamberg Monastery . The village and community rule was exercised by the Neunkirchen office as bailiwick . This office was also entitled to the highest jurisdiction as a central office .

When the Bamberg Monastery was secularized as a result of the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss 1802/03 and annexed by the Electorate Palatinate-Baiern in breach of the Imperial Constitution , Baad became part of the New Bavarian territories that were taken over by the "Napoleonic land consolidation" .

As a result of the administrative reforms in the Kingdom of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century, Baad became a part of the rural community of Hetzles , to which the village of Honings also belonged, with the second municipal edict in 1818 . About a century and a half after it was assigned to the Hetzles, Baad was moved to the market in Neunkirchen am Brand. In 2018 Baad had 80 inhabitants.

traffic

A community road coming from Neunkirchen leads past the south-western outskirts of Baad and on to Hetzles. There is a public transport stop on this street , which is served by bus lines 224 and 225 of the VGN . The nearest train stations are in Erlangen on the Nuremberg – Bamberg railway line and in Eschenau on the Graefenberg railway .

The Franconian Marienweg runs through the village .

Attractions

Farmhouse from the first half of the 19th century

In Baad there are two listed buildings, a farmhouse and a path chapel.

literature

Web links

Commons : Baad  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Population of Baad on the Neunkirchen am Brand website , accessed on October 23, 2019
  2. ^ Baad in the local database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on October 23, 2019.
  3. ↑ Geographical location of Baad in the BayernAtlas , accessed on October 23, 2019
  4. ↑ a b Description of the location of Baad on the Neunkirchen am Brand website , accessed on October 23, 2019
  5. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 31 .
  6. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 97-103 .
  7. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 45 .
  8. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Baad . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 214 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . "Hochgerichtkarte" card supplement .
  10. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 35 .
  11. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 106-107 .
  12. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 118 .