Eckhard Schulze-Fielitz
Eckhard Schulze-Fielitz (born December 24, 1929 in Stettin ) is a German architect who is best known for his spatial city concepts from the late 1950s to early 1960s.
Life
Eckhard Schulze-Fielitz is the eldest son of the civil engineer and State Secretary Günther Schulze-Fielitz . From 1949 to 1954 he studied architecture at the RWTH Aachen and the TH Karlsruhe . In 1951 he became a member of the Corps Marko-Guestphalia in Aachen .
In 1955 he founded an office in Essen with Ulrich Schmidt von Altenstadt and Ernst von Rudloff . Together they realized u. a. from 1956 to 1959 the State House of Cologne . The plant of the Phönix Elektrizitätsgesellschaft in Blomberg (now Phoenix Contact ), which was also built from 1956, was expanded by Schulze-Fielitz with interruptions until the 1980s. From 1958/59 Schulze-Fielitz developed his concept of spatial structures , which was initially intended as a systematic order of the room and whose spatial grid 1959/1960 formed the basis of various competition designs: in the competition for the opera in Essen in 1959 he was bought.
The spatial structures were short time later conceptually to Space City extended to the early Megastructure is counted projects. Spatial structures / spatial city were first shown publicly in May 1960 at the exhibition 26 architects from the Federal Republic , then in December 1960 in the Essen branch of the Galerie van de Loo and subsequently published for the first time in the Bauwelt .
In 1961 Schulze-Fielitz became a member of the Groupe d'étude d'architecture mobile (GEAM) and in 1962/63 collaborated with the French architect Yona Friedman on the project of a bridge city across the English Channel . Schulze-Fielitz received the first deubau award in 1964 for the Jakobuskirche in Düsseldorf-Eller , which was built between 1960 and 1963 . In 1962 he built a space city pavilion at the deubau exhibition in Essen, and in 1964 he developed proposals for floating pavilions at the world exhibition in Montreal .
In the early 1970s he moved to Vorarlberg , where he worked with the architects Albrecht + Wratzfeld a . a. built the An der Ach settlement in Bregenz . From 1980 there was an office community with Peter Rodemeier in Cologne. The architectural legacy is kept in the Archive for Architecture and Civil Engineering NRW at the University of Dortmund .
In 2005 the model of the space city, owned by the FRAC-Center in Orléans, was shown in the exhibition Archilab: Experiments in Architecture, Art and the City at the Mori Art Museum in Tokyo .
Works (selection)
The numbers come from Stephan Strauss's catalog raisonné from his dissertation on Schulze-Fielitz from 2005. For the selection, interior design works, projects, participations and preliminary designs for buildings and conversions carried out by other architects were left out.
No. | country | city | Coordinates |
draft
Construction year |
Description / usage | Illustration | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7th | Germany | Rastatt | 1954 | Administration building for the French Army | Schulze-Fielitz office for mills, Gruson, cuddly designed | ||
11 | Germany | eat | Zeißbogen | 1955-56, 1959 | Rows of houses | ||
12 | Germany | eat | Frohnhauser Str./Westend | 1955 | Administration | Collaboration with Ulrich Schmidt von Altenstadt, Ernst von Rudloff | |
14th | Germany | eat | Flax market | 1956-57 | Phönix-Werke Blomberg, Hall 1 and social building N-1 | Collaboration with Ulrich Schmidt von Altenstadt, Ernst von Rudloff | |
16 | Germany | Cologne | Deutzer Ufer |
from 1955
1957-59 |
State House of Cologne , administration building | Collaboration with Ulrich Schmidt von Altenstadt , Ernst von Rudloff | |
17th | Germany | eat | Flax market | 1958 | Phönix-Werke Blomberg, Hall 11, expansion of Hall 1 and N-1 | Collaboration with Ulrich Schmidt von Altenstadt, Ernst von Rudloff | |
18th | Germany | eat | Flax market | 1958-59 | Phönix-Werke Blomberg, Hall 2, Extension Hall 11 | Collaboration with Ulrich Schmidt von Altenstadt, Ernst von Rudloff | |
19th | Germany | eat | Flax market | 1958 | Factory settlement, Phönix-Werke Blomberg | Collaboration with Ulrich Schmidt von Altenstadt, Ernst von Rudloff | |
27 | Germany | Düsseldorf - Eller | 1960-63 | James Church | Equipment André Thomkins
Awarded the deubau prize in 1964, burned down on June 8, 1978 and rebuilt in 1983 in a completely different form according to plans by the architect KP Meister |
||
28 | Germany | eat | 51 ° 25 ′ 29 "N, 6 ° 59 ′ 41" E | 1961-63 | Gruga sports stadium | Collaboration with Ulrich Schmidt von Altenstadt, Ernst von Rudloff
Demolished in 2001 |
|
30th | Germany | eat | 1962 | deubau pavilion | |||
32 | Gabon | Libreville | 1962 | Lycee Technique | Collaboration with Robert Lourdin | ||
36 | Germany | eat | 1963 | Phönix-Werke Blomberg, annex building N-2 | |||
41 | Germany | eat | 1964-67 | Phönix-Werke Blomberg, administration building | |||
66 | Germany | eat | 1968-69 | Phönix-Werke Blomberg, Hall 3 | |||
75 | Germany | eat | 1969 | Phönix-Werke Blomberg, hall for research and development | |||
77 | Germany | eat | 1970 | Phönix-Werke Blomberg, car parking building N-7 | |||
80 | Germany | eat | 1970-72 | Phönix-Werke Blomberg, Hall 4 | |||
88 | Germany | eat | 1975-77 | Phönix-Werke Blomberg, Halls 5 and 6 | |||
93 | Germany | St. Ingbert | Rockentalstrasse | 1979 | Residential complex | Collaboration with Wolf Klass | |
116 | Germany | Egelsbach | Theodor-Heuss-Str. / Bertolt-Brecht-Str. | 1983-85 | Frankfurt-Egelsbach residential complex | Collaboration with Peter Rodemeier | |
121 | Germany | Obernkirchen-Vehlen | Vehlener Str. 106 | 1984 | Laboratory Dr. Tassel | ||
124 | Germany | eat | 1984 | Phönix-Werke Blomberg, Engineering Center Building 10 (1st construction phase) | Collaboration with Peter Rodemeier | ||
126 | Germany | Wiesbaden | 1984-87 | Hasengartenstrasse residential complex | Collaboration with Peter Rodemeier | ||
132 | Germany | Frankfurt - Rödelheim | 1985-88 | Residential development on Fuchstanzstrasse | Collaboration with Peter Rodemeier | ||
139 | Germany | eat | 1987 | Phönix-Werke Blomberg, engineering center building 10 (2nd construction phase) | |||
140 | Germany | Frankfurt - Bergen-Enkheim | Heinrich-Bingemer-Weg | 1987-89 | Residential complex | Collaboration with Peter Rodemeier | |
141 | Germany | Frankfurt - Bonames | At the castle courtyard | 1987-90 | Residential complex | Collaboration with Peter Rodemeier | |
146 | Germany | Leverkusen | Wöhlerstrasse / Nobelstrasse | 1989-90 | Residential development Leverkusen-Wiesdorf | Collaboration with Peter Rodemeier | |
147 | Germany | Leverkusen | Kandinskystrasse | 1989 | Residential complex | Collaboration with Peter Rodemeier | |
149 | Germany | Leverkusen | ETAG site | 1989-90 | Schlebusch residential park | Collaboration with Peter Rodemeier, Ulrich Schmidt von Altenstadt | |
157 | Germany | Cologne - Blumenberg | 1990 | Residential development Cologne-Blumenberg North | Collaboration with Peter Rodemeier | ||
158 | Germany | Wuppertal - Elberfeld | 1990-93 | Karl-Schurz-Strasse residential complex | Collaboration with Peter Rodemeier | ||
159 | Germany | Wuppertal - Elberfeld | 1990-91 | Residential complex Nevigeser Straße | Collaboration with Peter Rodemeier | ||
161 | Germany | Cologne - Rondorf | 1993 | Kandinskystrasse residential complex | Collaboration with Peter Rodemeier | ||
165 | Germany | Cologne | 1992, 1997-2000 | Residential development on Venloer Straße | Collaboration with Peter Rodemeier |
Fonts (selection)
- Spatial structures . In: Bauwelt . 52, No. 10, 1961, pp. 263-271.
- Urban systems I. = Urban systems I . Krämer, Stuttgart et al. 1971 ( project. Ideas for tomorrow's environment 10, ZDB -ID 256999-1 ).
- City Systems II. = Urban II system . Krämer, Stuttgart et al. 1973, ISBN 3-7828-1013-9 ( Project. Ideas for tomorrow's environment 13).
literature
- o. A .: Production halls and office building of Phönix-Elektrizitäts GmbH in Blomberg / Lippe . In: Bauwelt . 49, Issue 26, 1958, ISSN 0931-6590 , pp. 614-616.
- o. A .: The new state house in Cologne . In: Bauwelt . 51, Issue 30, 1960, pp. 862-867.
- Wolfgang Fiel (Ed.): Eckhard Schulze-Fielitz: Metalanguage of space . Springer, Vienna et al. 2010, ISBN 978-3-211-99197-8 .
- Markus Stempl: “Not on the ground, but in the air.” Three exemplary space city projects. In: Sabrina van der Ley (ed.): Megastructure Reloaded. Visionary urban designs from the sixties reflected by contemporary artists. Hatje Cantz, Ostfildern 2008, pp. 169–192, ISBN 978-3-7757-2216-2
- Stephan Strauss, Eckhard Schulze-Fielitz: Eckhard Schulze-Fielitz. (= Architect BDA 4). In: The Architect. 9, 1999, ISSN 0003-875X , pp. 41-47
- Stephan Strauss: Post-war avant-garde in the Rhineland. Eckhard Schulze-Fielitz and the Jakobus Church in Düsseldorf-Eller. In: Preservation of monuments in the Rhineland. 19, 2002, ISSN 0177-2619 , pp. 161-167.
- Stephan Strauss: Eckhard Schulze-Fielitz and the space city . Dortmund 2005 (Dortmund, Techn. Univ., Diss., 2005), online .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Klaus Rosenbach, Harald Ortwig, Christian Vogel; History of the Corps Marko-Guestphalia at RWTH Aachen University from 1871 to 2001 . ISBN 3-00-011065-8 ; Aachen 2003, p. 277
- ↑ Mori Bijutsukan., 森 美術館.: Ākirabo: Kenchiku · toshi · āto no aratana jikken 1950-2005 = Archilab: new experiments in architecture, art and the city, 1950-2005 . Mori Bijutsukan, Tōkyō 2004, ISBN 4-582-54428-2 .
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Schulze-Fielitz, Eckhard |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German architect |
DATE OF BIRTH | December 24, 1929 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Szczecin |