Oak mill (Igensdorf)

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Oak mill
Igensdorf market
Coordinates: 49 ° 37 '3 "  N , 11 ° 13' 55"  E
Height : 332 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 5  (1987) 
Postal code : 91338
Area code : 09192
The Igensdorf district of Eichenmühle
The Igensdorf district of Eichenmühle

Eichenmühle is a Franconian wasteland that belongs to Igensdorf .

geography

The in Erlanger Albvorland preferred solitude is one of 25 officially designated community parts of the Upper Franconian market Igensdorf. The oak mill is located about half a kilometer south of the center of Igensdorf at an altitude of 332  m above sea level. NHN .

history

Towards the end of the Middle Ages, the oak mill was owned by the Weißenohe monastery belonging to the Electoral Palatinate , under whose sovereignty it remained until the beginning of the 19th century. The monastery exercised the bailiwick , the high judiciary was incumbent on the Nuremberg nursing office Hiltpoltstein established in 1503 . When, after the ostracism of the Palatinate Elector Friedrich V (the so-called Winter King), the Upper Palatinate was handed over as a fief to the spa bakers , the place became Bavarian like the entire Weißenoher monastery property. In 1803, the oak mill was handed over to the Prussian Ansbach-Bayreuth in accordance with the conditions agreed in the main state comparison with the Kingdom of Prussia and thus later part of the Eschenau road district , a corridor connection with which the two geographically separated parts of this territory were connected via a military road. After the Prussian defeat in the Fourth Coalition War , the desert, together with the Principality of Bayreuth, was placed under a military administration set up by the French Empire in 1807 . With the purchase of the principality in 1810 by the Kingdom of Bavaria , the oak mill became Bavarian.

As a result of the administrative reforms at the beginning of the 19th century in the Kingdom of Bavaria , the oak mill became part of the Igensdorf rural community with the Second Community Edict in 1818 , which also included the village of Mitteldorf and the wasteland of Weinberg . Weinberg was moved to Weißenohe with the municipal regional reform in Bavaria in the 1970s, and the Igensdorf market was enlarged by the incorporation of the municipalities of Dachstadt , Pettensiedel , Pommer , Rüsselbach and Stöckach . In 1987 the oak mill had five residents.

traffic

The federal road 2 leads past the eastern edge of the village and connects the oak mill to the road network with a spur road. The place is not served by public transport , the nearest train station on the Graefenbergbahn in Mitteldorf is about half a kilometer away.

literature

Web links

Commons : Eichenmühle  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 302 ( digitized version ). Retrieved November 2, 2019
  2. ↑ Eichenmühle in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on November 2, 2019.
  3. ↑ Geographical location of Eichenmühle in the Bayern Atlas , accessed on November 2, 2019
  4. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 25 .
  5. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 86-89 .
  6. ↑ Ingomar Bog : Forchheim (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Part Franconia . I, 5). Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1955, DNB  450540367 , p. 49 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 31 .
  8. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 97-103 .
  9. ↑ Ingomar Bog : Forchheim (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Part Franconia . I, 5). Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1955, DNB  450540367 , p. 19 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 , p. 523 .
  11. ^ Hanns Hubert Hofmann: Between power and law. The Eschenau street district between Prussia, the Electoral Palatinate of Bavaria and the imperial city of Nuremberg (1805/1806) . In: Association for the history of the city of Nuremberg eV (Hrsg.): Messages of the association for the history of the city of Nuremberg . tape 53 . Self-published by the Association for the History of the City of Nuremberg, Nuremberg 1965, p. 13–59 ( digital-sammlungen.de [accessed November 2, 2019]).
  12. ^ Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 , p. 776 .
  13. ^ Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 , p. 529 .
  14. ^ Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 , p. 530 .
  15. ↑ Ingomar Bog : Forchheim (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Part Franconia . I, 5). Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1955, DNB  450540367 , p. 123 ( digitized version ).
  16. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 682-683 .