Weidenmühle (Igensdorf)

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Willow mill
Igensdorf market
Coordinates: 49 ° 36 ′ 35 ″  N , 11 ° 13 ′ 47 ″  E
Height : 324  (324–326)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 10  (1987) 
Postal code : 91338
Area code : 09126
The Igensdorf district of Weidenmühle
The Igensdorf district of Weidenmühle

The willow mill is a Franconian wasteland that belongs to Igensdorf .

geography

The in Erlanger Albvorland preferred solitude is one of 25 officially designated community parts of the Upper Franconian market Igensdorf. The pasture mill is located about two kilometers south of and below the center of Igensdorf at an altitude of 324  m above sea level. NHN at a Mühlbach , which previously branched off to the right from the Aubach, next to the Schwabach , which a few meters before the Mühlplatz reunites with the Aubach, which flows into the Schwabach from the left shortly after the Weidenmühle, now called Mühlbach .

history

The land area of ​​the imperial city of Nuremberg

The willow mill was first mentioned in a document in 1439. Until the beginning of the 19th century, the place was under the sovereignty of the imperial city of Nuremberg . The in Franconia decisive for the country's sovereignty village and township government about the only property in the village was there from the imperial city of the Holy Spirit Hospital Office exercised, while the high courts the Pflegamt Hiltpoltstein in his capacity as Fraischamt incumbent. In 1803 the willow mill was withdrawn from the Nuremberg sovereignty and annexed by Prussia as a result of the main state settlement concluded between the Electorate Palatinate Bavaria and the Kingdom of Prussia. It was incorporated into its southern German administrative area of Ansbach-Bayreuth and thus later became part of the Eschenau road district , a corridor connection with which the two geographically separated parts of this territory were connected via a military road. After the Prussian defeat in the Fourth Coalition War , the place and the entire Principality of Bayreuth were placed under a military administration set up by the French Empire in 1807 . With the acquisition of this principality by the Kingdom of Bavaria in 1810 , the willow mill finally became Bavarian.

By the early 19th century in the Kingdom of Bavaria carried out administrative reforms, the two-property then Weiler with was second Gemeindeedikt in 1818 to a community of the independent rural community Rüsselbach to which even the villages church Rüsselbach , means Rüsselbach , Upper Rüsselbach and sub Rüsselbach , the Weiler Weidenbühl as well as the wastelands Lindenmühle and Lindenhof belonged. In the course of the communal territorial reform in Bavaria carried out in the 1970s , the Weidenmühle was incorporated into the Igensdorf market together with the entire municipality of Rüsselbach at the beginning of 1972. The willow mill had ten residents in 1987.

traffic

The district road FO 31 coming from Stöckach crosses the town and continues to federal road 2 . The nearest railway station is just south of the neighboring village Weidenbühl located breakpoint Rüsselbach the Gräfenbergbahn .

literature

Web links

Commons : Weidenmühle  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 303 ( digitized version ). Retrieved November 2, 2019
  2. ^ Weidenmühle in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on November 2, 2019.
  3. Geographical location of the willow mill in the Bayern Atlas , accessed on November 2, 2019
  4. ^ Fritz Fink: Hike through the past of the Schwabach valley - the landscape between Erlangen and Graefenberg . Self-published, Eschenau 1999, ISBN 3-00-004988-6 , p. 148 .
  5. Ingomar Bog : Forchheim (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Part Franconia . I, 5). Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1955, DNB  450540367 , p. 87 ( digitized version ).
  6. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Commission for Bavarian State History (Hrsg.): Historischer Atlas von Bayern . Munich 1955, map supplement 1 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de [accessed on November 3, 2019]).
  7. Ingomar Bog : Forchheim (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Part Franconia . I, 5). Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1955, DNB  450540367 , p. 19 ( digitized version ).
  8. ^ Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 , p. 523 .
  9. ^ Hanns Hubert Hofmann: Between power and law. The Eschenau street district between Prussia, the Electoral Palatinate of Bavaria and the imperial city of Nuremberg (1805/1806) . In: Association for the history of the city of Nuremberg eV (Hrsg.): Messages of the association for the history of the city of Nuremberg . tape 53 . Self-published by the Association for the History of the City of Nuremberg, Nuremberg 1965, p. 13–59 ( digital-sammlungen.de [accessed November 2, 2019]).
  10. ^ Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 , p. 776 .
  11. ^ Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 , p. 529 .
  12. ^ Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 , p. 530 .
  13. Ingomar Bog : Forchheim (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Part Franconia . I, 5). Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1955, DNB  450540367 , p. 124 ( digitized version ).
  14. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 682 .