Eubach
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Eubach
community Morschen
Coordinates: 51 ° 5 ′ 4 " N , 9 ° 37 ′ 56" E
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| Height : | 261 m above sea level NHN |
| Area : | 3.31 km² |
| Residents : | 161 (2014) |
| Population density : | 49 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | July 1, 1971 |
| Incorporated into: | Old Morsch |
| Postal code : | 34326 |
| Area code : | 05664 |
Eubach is a district of the municipality of Morschen in the Schwalm-Eder district in northern Hesse .
geography
Eubach is located in the east of the district on the foothills of the Knüllgebirge and is surrounded by mixed beech forest. State road 3225 runs through the village . The stream of the same name, fed by the Schönewaldbach, flows through Eubach and the Eubach Valley.
The place is built on a limestone sediment only a few hundred meters wide, recognizable from the Kirchberg and the elevations in the valley. The fields cultivated on the slope are on red sandstone.
The Schönewald desert is located about 1.3 km east of the village .
history
The village was first mentioned in a document in 1281. Until 1350, Eubach belonged to the Morschen court, which the Lords of Treffurt were entitled to. This year they sold the court to the Hessian landgrave , which brought Eubach to the Spangenberg office . In the Salbuch from 1540 Eubach is mentioned as belonging to the Mörshausen court .
Territorial reform
On 1 July 1971. Eubach was in the course of administrative reform in Hesse on a voluntary basis in the community Altmorschen incorporated . The municipality of Morschen was formed on January 1, 1974 by virtue of state law through the merger of the previously independent municipalities of Altmorschen, Heina, Konnefeld and Neumorschen. Altenmorschen became the seat of the municipal administration and local districts were set up for all former municipalities . At the same time as the merger to form the Morchen community, it changed to the newly formed Schwalm-Eder district.
Historical forms of names
In historical documents, the place is documented under the following place names (the year of mention in brackets):
- Ubach (1281)
- de Ubeche (1291)
- Ubach (1425–1787)
- Ybach (1540)
- Ibach (1540)
- Ybach (1585)
Population development
Source: Historical local dictionary
| • 1585: | 12 households |
| • 1747: | 27 households |
| Eubach: Population from 1834 to 2014 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| year | Residents | |||
| 1834 | 295 | |||
| 1840 | 313 | |||
| 1846 | 281 | |||
| 1852 | 275 | |||
| 1858 | 230 | |||
| 1864 | 244 | |||
| 1871 | 242 | |||
| 1875 | 270 | |||
| 1885 | 235 | |||
| 1895 | 224 | |||
| 1905 | 198 | |||
| 1910 | 197 | |||
| 1925 | 180 | |||
| 1939 | 186 | |||
| 1946 | 321 | |||
| 1950 | 305 | |||
| 1956 | 232 | |||
| 1961 | 211 | |||
| 1967 | 219 | |||
| 1980 | ? | |||
| 1990 | ? | |||
| 2011 | 160 | |||
| 2014 | 161 | |||
| Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968. Other sources: Morschen municipality | ||||
Religious affiliation
Source: Historical local dictionary
| • 1885: | 234 Protestant (= 99.57%), one Catholic (= 0.43%) residents |
| • 1961: | 202 Protestant (= 95.73%), 9 Catholic (= 4.27%) residents |
Attractions
- The appearance of Eubach is characterized by its village church located on a hill.
- In the vicinity of Eubach there are remains of the former church of the Schönewald desert .
societies
- Evangelical women's aid Eubach
- Eubach volunteer fire brigade
- Bowling club "Pudelfreunde Eubach"
- Village community Eubach
tourism
In the middle of the village, directly below the church, is the "Ferienhof Groh". Parts of the building are over two hundred years old.
literature
- Literature about Eubach in the Hessian Bibliography
- Search for Eubach in the SPK digital portal of the Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation
- Search for Eubach in the archive portal-D of the German Digital Library
Web links
- Districts. In: Internet presence of the municipality of Morschen.
- Eubach, where Morschen is most beautiful ... local history, information. In: www.eubach.de. Private website
- Eubach. Local history, pictures. Local history working group Morchen
- Eubach, Schwalm-Eder district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
swell
- ↑ a b c d e Eubach, Schwalm-Eder district. Historical local dictionary for Hesse (as of October 16, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS). Hessian State Office for Historical Cultural Studies (HLGL), accessed on October 20, 2018 .
- ↑ Brief portraits of the districts. In: Internet presence. Morschen community, archived from the original on December 19, 2014 .
- ↑ Eubach - Regiowiki. In: regiowiki.hna.de. Retrieved October 12, 2016 .
- ^ Municipal reform in Hesse: mergers and integrations of municipalities from June 21, 1971 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1971 No. 28 , p. 1117 , item 988; Paragraph 9. ( Online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 5.0 MB ]).
- ↑ Law on the reorganization of the districts Fritzlar-Homberg, Melsungen and Ziegenhain (GVBl. II 330-22) of September 28, 1973 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1973 No. 25 , p. 356 , §§ 14 and 27 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 2,3 MB ]).
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 405-406 .
