Fintau
Fintau | ||
Mill pond of the Fintau in Eggersmühlen near Wesseloh |
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Data | ||
location | Lower Saxony , Germany | |
River system | Weser | |
Drain over | Wümme → Lesum → Weser → North Sea | |
origin | Confluence of two ditches in the Grimmsmoor between the Schneverdingen districts of Wintermoor and Insel 53 ° 10 ′ 1 ″ N , 9 ° 46 ′ 28 ″ E |
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Source height | 53 m above sea level NN | |
muzzle | at Lauenbrück in the Wümme coordinates: 53 ° 12 '9 " N , 9 ° 32' 48" E 53 ° 12 '9 " N , 9 ° 32' 48" E |
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Mouth height | 29 m above sea level NN | |
Height difference | 24 m | |
Bottom slope | 1.3 ‰ | |
length | 18.3 km | |
Catchment area | 105.14 km² | |
Discharge at the gauge Lauenbrück F A Eo : 96 km² |
NNQ MNQ MQ Mq MHQ HHQ |
240 l / s 350 l / s 1.23 m³ / s 12.8 l / (s km²) 6.5 m³ / s 13.9 m³ / s |
Discharge at the mouth of A Eo : 105.14 km² |
MQ Mq |
1.34 m³ / s 12.7 l / (s km²) |
Left tributaries | Ruschwede , Benkeloher Graben | |
Right tributaries | Pile trench | |
Reservoirs flowed through | Mill pond Eggersmühlen | |
Communities | Schneverdingen , Fintel , Vahlde , Lauenbrück |
The Fintau is an 18.3 kilometer long left tributary of the Wümme in Lower Saxony , Germany. The river rises southeast of Eggersmühlen near Wesseloh in the Heidekreis district and flows primarily in a north-west direction, initially through natural forest, field and meadow areas in the Upper Fintautal nature reserve in the joint municipality of Fintel . It crosses the municipality of Vahlde and flows northwest of Lauenbrück into the Wümme, which is hardly the same here.
Larger tributaries of the Fintau are Ruschwede, Benkeloher Graben, Florgraben, Wesseloher Graben and Osterweder Bach.
The Fintau has been the habitat of sea trout and salmon again for several years . The fishing clubs Lauenbrück and Fintel have been running a resettlement project for these large salmonids here since 1982 .
Finishing and dismantling measures
Up until the 1950s, the areas on the lower course of the Fintau between Vahlde and Lauenbrück were characterized by waterlogging and frequent flooding. Accordingly, the vegetation was limited to sour grasses. In order to increase agricultural yields by preventing harvest losses due to flooding, the Fintau was straightened in this area from 1955 to 1956. The floor width was increased from 3 to 4 to 5.30 m and the floor slope was reduced from 0.92 to 0.4%. The construction work reduced the swampy character of the area, and meadows and fields became more usable for agriculture. In the course of the measures, oxbow lakes of the river were cut off. One of these oxbow lakes is 200 m long and was reactivated in 2007-2008 as part of the Wümme model region project for the purpose of species protection. The costs amounted to € 31,250, of which the state of Lower Saxony took over 80%.
Fintau weir
Due to major floods in 2002 and 2008, a 700 m long dam with a flood barrier was built in front of the village of Lauenbrück in 2009/2010 to protect against flooding.
Individual evidence
- ^ A b Franzius Institute (University of Hanover): Wümme flood protection plan. (PDF; 7.52 MB) Report No. 685. 2006, p. 276 , accessed on August 10, 2013 .
- ↑ Level data from Lauenbrück F extrapolated to the entire catchment area
- ↑ The water level data from Lauenbrück B75 (Wümme a little below the confluence) and Lauenbrück F (Fintau just above the confluence) show an average water flow for the Fintau of 1.34 m³ / s and for the Wümme of 0.95 m³ / s at the confluence point .
- ^ Hermann Wahlers: The regulation of the lower Fintau. (PDF; 9.3 MB) (No longer available online.) In: Rotenburger Schriften. Pp. 74-76 , archived from the original on June 5, 2015 ; Retrieved October 13, 2012 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Heiner Harting: News from the Wümme model region. (PDF; 5.5 MB) Lower Saxony State Agency for Water Management, Coastal Protection and Nature Conservation, September 3, 2008, p. 33 , accessed on October 13, 2012 .
Web links
- Nature reserve "Oberes Fintautal" in the database of the Lower Saxony State Office for Water Management, Coastal and Nature Conservation (NLWKN)
- Navigation rules for the Fintau , published by DKV (PDF)