Franz Xaver Lender

Franz Xaver Lender (born November 20, 1830 in Konstanz , † July 29, 1913 in Sasbach ; originally: Xaver Leopold Lender ) was a Baden Catholic clergyman and church politician.

Life

During the Baden Kulturkampf in 1850, Lender played a key role in founding the Arminia theological reading club , which became the nucleus of the Arminia Freiburg student union in CV et KDV , which still exists today . After studying theology in Munich and Freiburg im Breisgau , he was ordained a priest in 1853. In 1856 he became parish administrator and in 1862 pastor in Schwarzach , where in 1859 he founded an orphanage and the religious order of the Franciscan Sisters of Erlenbad . From 1872 to 1913 he was pastor in Sasbach. From 1873 the Lender educational institute was established there (Heimschule Lender) as a church high school.

Lender was a member of the Baden Estates Assembly from 1869 to 1887 during the Kulturkampf . From 1872 to 1913 he was a member of the Reichstag for the center and represented the constituency of the Grand Duchy of Baden 8 (Baden - Rastatt). In relation to the Baden government, he represented a “dedicated opposition course”, and from 1879 he took part in the dismantling of the Kulturkampf legislation with his “reconciliation policy”.

In 1898 he was awarded the title of Dr. theol. hc awarded.

literature

Remigius Bäumer : Lender, Franz Xaver. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 14, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1985, ISBN 3-428-00195-8 , p. 200 f. ( Digitized version ).
Karl-Heinz Braun : Lender, Franz Xaver . In: Lexicon for Theology and Church . 3rd edition, Volume 6, Col. 811.
Frank Engehausen: LENDER, Franz Xaver Leopold. In: Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL). Volume 30, Bautz, Nordhausen 2009, ISBN 978-3-88309-478-6 , Sp. 872-876. ( Article / beginning of article in Internet archive )
Max Oberhuber: The life of Franz Xaver Leopold Lender. Badenia, Karlsruhe 1984, ISBN 3-7617-0222-1
Karl-Heinz Ott: Franz Xaver Lender . In: Exempla trahunt. Examples work more than words. Forum 34, pp. 21-34. ISSN 1611-342X online resource, pdf, from p. 11.
Patricia Reister: Neglected and Endangered? Home education in the district and the city of Rastatt (contributions to city history, vol. 6), Rastatt 2017.

Web links

Literature by and about Franz Xaver Lender in the catalog of the German National Library
Lender, Ignaz Xaver Leopold in the database of members of the Reichstag
Biography of Franz Xaver Lender . In: Heinrich Best : database of the members of the Reichstag of the Empire 1867/71 to 1918 (Biorab - Kaiserreich)
Lender as a school founder

swell

↑ For the individual elections see Carl-Wilhelm Reibel: Handbook of the Reichstag elections 1890–1918. Alliances, results, candidates (= handbooks on the history of parliamentarism and political parties. Volume 15). Half-volume 2, Droste, Düsseldorf 2007, ISBN 978-3-7700-5284-4 , pp. 1288-1291.
↑ Braun 811
↑ See Braun 811

personal data
SURNAME	Lender, Franz Xaver
ALTERNATIVE NAMES	Lender, Xaver Leopold; Lender, Ignaz Xaver
BRIEF DESCRIPTION	German Catholic clergyman and politician (center), MdR
DATE OF BIRTH	November 20, 1830
PLACE OF BIRTH	Constancy
DATE OF DEATH	July 29, 1913
Place of death	Sasbach

[1] For the individual elections see Carl-Wilhelm Reibel: Handbook of the Reichstag elections 1890–1918. Alliances, results, candidates (= handbooks on the history of parliamentarism and political parties. Volume 15). Half-volume 2, Droste, Düsseldorf 2007, ISBN 978-3-7700-5284-4 , pp. 1288-1291.

[2] Braun 811

[3] See Braun 811