Friedrich-Karl Surén

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Friedrich Karl Surén (born August 19, 1888 in Reichenbach im Eulengebirge , Lower Silesia , † July 8, 1969 in West Berlin ) was a German administrative lawyer and ministerial official in taxation. From 1932 to 1943 he served as Assistant Secretary of State , the municipal department in the Prussian Interior Ministry, in 1934 the Ministry of the Interior came up.

Life

The German Leader Lexicon shows Surén to be a descendant of an old family of officers. He was related to Lieutenant General Karl Surén (1860–1927).

Surén studied law and political science at the Hessian Ludwig University . In 1906 he was reciprocated in the Corps Teutonia Giessen . As an inactive , he moved to the Silesian Friedrich Wilhelms University in Breslau . After the legal clerkship he was from 1910 court trainee in Oberglogau . In 1913/14 he worked as a lawyer. From 1914 to 1918 he participated continuously in the First World War. He was awarded a Dr. iur. PhD . From 1919 he worked as a court assessor until he moved to the Ministry of the Interior of the Free State of Prussia as a government assessor in 1920 . There he was promoted to government councilor in 1921 and to ministerial councilor (under Carl Severing and Albert Grzesinski ). As Franz Bracht 1932 the Prussian coup of Chancellor Franz von Papen had been appointed Reich Commissioner for the Prussian Ministry of the Interior, Surén was Secretary and head of the municipal department. At the same time he was appointed Prussian State Commissioner for Welfare . The Prussian Ministry of the Interior was absorbed by the Reich Ministry of the Interior at the end of 1934 .

Member of the German People's Party since 1924 , Surén joined the National Socialist German Workers' Party on May 1, 1933 at the beginning of the Nazi era . In 1938 he became Oberbannführer in the staff of the Reichsführer of the Hitler Youth . In early 1943, Surén was identified as the beneficiary in the Nöthling case . After Heinrich Himmler had become Reich and Prussian Minister of the Interior at the end of August 1943, Surén was given leave of absence. Previously there had been numerous complaints from Gauleiters like Arthur Greiser to Adolf Hitler about Surén because of his alleged bureaucratic lack of spirit. In addition, Surén was considered a confidante of Himmler's predecessor Wilhelm Frick . His successor as head of the municipal department in the Reich Ministry of the Interior was Anton Kreißl . Surén was after his leave of absence in June 1944 in -waiting added. Then he was able to take up the post as President of the Senate at the Reich Administrative Court. In the post-war period in Germany he was a judge in administrative jurisdiction .

Works

  • The Reserve Officer and Reserve Officer-aspirant at the Training Area: Practical Guide during Command. In addition to an appendix for the management and the teachers . ES Mittler & Sohn , Berlin 1909.
  • House interest tax and the financing of housing construction in Prussia , 5th exp. Edition G. Stilke, Berlin 1929.
  • The German municipal code of January 30, 1935 , main volume, Carl Heymanns Verlag, 1935.
  • Significance of the real tax reform for financial and burden equalization . Klett, 1939.
  • with Wilhelm Loschelder : The German Municipal Code of January 30, 1935 , Vol. 1. Kohlhammer Verlag, 1940.
  • The Prussian Municipal Tax Act . Carl Heymanns Verlag, Berlin 1944.
  • Municipal tax law of the former Prussian territories, taking into account the changes and effects of the law of the four zones and of Greater Berlin. Local tax law, dog tax, liquor license tax, hunting tax, beverage tax, amusement tax, real taxes . Carl Heymanns Verlag, Cologne 1950/1957.
  • The appropriate subdivision of the administration of a large city is explained using the example of Berlin . Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1951.
  • About the exclusion problem . Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1955.
  • Decisions of the Prussian Higher Administrative Court , Vol. 1–3. Carl Heymanns Verlag, 1962.
  • The municipal regulations in the Federal Republic . Carl Heymanns Verlag, Cologne.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Ernst Klee : Das Personenlexikon zum Third Reich , Frankfurt am Main 2013, p. 616
  2. ↑ Kösener Corpslisten 1960, 38/592.
  3. ↑ a b Kurt GA Jeserich , Helmut Neuhaus (ed.): Personalities of the administration. Biographies on German administrative history 1648–1945 , Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1991, ISBN 3-17-010718-6 , p. 541
  4. ↑ Friedrich-Karl Surén in the online version of the edition files of the Reich Chancellery. Weimar Republic
  5. ^ A b Hans-Christian Jasch: State Secretary Wilhelm Stuckart and the Jewish policy. The myth of clean administration , Munich 2012, p. 487
  6. ↑ Dissertation: Limiting the content of easements .
  7. ↑ a b Ingo Loose (arr.): The persecution and murder of European Jews by National Socialist Germany 1933–1945 (source collection), Volume 10: Poland: The integrated areas August 1941–1945 , Berlin / Boston 2020, p. 116.
  8. ^ Hans-Christian Jasch: State Secretary Wilhelm Stuckart and the Jewish policy. The clean management myth. , Munich 2012, p. 129
  9. ↑ Stephan Lehnstaedt : The Ministry of the Interior under Heinrich Himmler , in: Quarterly Journal of Contemporary History 54 (2006), ISSN  0042-5702 , pp 665th
  10. ↑ Surén, Friedrich-Karl (Federal Archives)
  11. ^ Reichsarbeitsblatt . C. Heymann., 1927, pp. 187 ( google.de [accessed on August 8, 2020]).
personal data
SURNAME Surén, Friedrich-Karl
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Surén, Friedrich Karl
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German administrative lawyer and ministerial official
DATE OF BIRTH August 19, 1888
PLACE OF BIRTH Reichenbach in the Owl Mountains
DATE OF DEATH July 8, 1969
Place of death West Berlin