Hörmanns near Litschau

Hörmanns near Litschau ( village ) locality cadastral municipality Hörmanns
Basic data
Pole. District , state	Gmünd  (GD), Lower Austria
Judicial district	Gmünd in Lower Austria
Pole. local community	Litschau
Coordinates	48 ° 58 '1 "  N , 15 ° 3' 4"  E Coordinates: 48 ° 58 '1 "  N , 15 ° 3' 4"  E
height	524  m above sea level A.
Residents of the village	89 (January 1, 2020)
Area  d. KG	7.83 km²
Statistical identification
Locality code	03654
Cadastral parish number	07113
Source: STAT : index of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; NÖGIS

Hörmanns bei Litschau is a locality and under the name Hörmanns a cadastral municipality of the municipality of Litschau in the Gmünd district in Lower Austria .

history

Hörmanns was part of the Litschau rule for many centuries.

In the first half of the 18th century there was a glassworks leased by the Litschau rulership in Hörmanns. This represented a production facility for flat glass (window and mirror glass) of the first order, which not only served the regional market of the nobles and abbots building castles and monasteries, but, because it was also aimed at export, their products also to Vienna and demonstrably as far as Oberkrain negotiated into it. The glassworks, which had previously been run by the manor, was taken over by Johann Joseph Kreidl as a tenant from 1726 (and until 1741) at the latest. Under his aegis, in addition to simple assistants, several masters from South Bohemian glassworks worked in the Hörmanns factory, while other employees came from the steelworks of Lower Bavaria, the Palatinate and the Waldviertel. As a large company, the glassworks was also a major buyer of products from the manorial own businesses, such as beer from the brewery and meat from the meat bank of the Litschauer Herrschaftswirtshaus - not to mention the many tons of wood from the manorial forests. The hut was closed at the end of 1751, the buildings were removed and the area was donated with six hackers from 1757.

Settlement development

In 1590/91 Hörmanns had 14 subordinate houses, in 1751 21 subordinate houses.

At the turn of the year 1979/1980 there was a total of 85 building areas with 43,007 m² and 54 gardens on 26,424 m² in the cadastral municipality of Hörmanns, in 1989/1990 there were 85 building areas. In 1999/2000 the number of building areas had grown to 266 and in 2009/2010 there were 129 buildings on 259 building areas.

Agriculture

The cadastral community is characterized by agriculture. 343 hectares were used for agriculture at the turn of the year 1979/1980 and 396 hectares were forest areas. In 1999/2000 agriculture was carried out on 292 hectares and 440 hectares were designated as areas used for forestry. At the end of 2018, 268 hectares were used as agricultural land and forestry was carried out on 455 hectares. The Hörmanns average floor climate number is 16.8 (as of 2010).

literature

Stefan René Buzanich: The lifeworld of the village subjects of the Kuefstein rule Litschau as reflected in the legacy treatises of the 1st half of the 18th century (dissertation at the University of Vienna, 2020, 4 volumes).

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Stefan René Buzanich: The lifeworld of the village subjects of the Kuefstein rule Litschau as reflected in the legacy treatises of the 1st half of the 18th century (dissertation at the University of Vienna, 2020, 4 volumes) .
2. ↑ Stefan René Buzanich: The lifeworld of the village subjects of the Kuefstein rule Litschau as reflected in the legacy treatises of the 1st half of the 18th century (dissertation at the University of Vienna, 2020, 4 volumes) . S. 134 and p. 266 .
3. ↑ Stefan René Buzanich: The lifeworld of the village subjects of the Kuefstein rule Litschau as reflected in the legacy treatises of the 1st half of the 18th century (dissertation at the University of Vienna, 2020, 4 volumes) . S. 22 .
4. ↑ ^{a b} BEV : Regional information December 31 , 2018 on bev.gv.at ( online )