Minced puffle

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Minced puffle
The community of Brücken-Hackpfüffel
Hackpfüffel coat of arms
Coordinates: 51 ° 25 ′ 9 ″  N , 11 ° 12 ′ 10 ″  E
Height : 140 m above sea level NHN
Area : 5.73 km²
Residents : 260  (Dec. 31, 2007)
Population density : 45 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 2009
Postal code : 06528
Area code : 034656
Hackpfüffel Brücken Landkreis Mansfeld-Südharzmap
About this picture
Location of Hackpfüffel in Bridge Hackpfüffel
Hackpfüffel Church
Hackpfüffel Castle around 1860, Alexander Duncker collection

Hackpfüffel (formerly Hackpfiffel ) has been part of the municipality of Brücken-Hackpfüffel in the district of Mansfeld-Südharz in Saxony-Anhalt since January 1st, 2009 .

Geographical location

Hackpfüffel is located in the so-called Rieth in the lower Helmetal , northeast of the Kyffhauser . The connecting road leads through the village from Kelbra via Tilleda and further via Riethnordhausen to Artern .

history

Beginnings until 1900

In the year 899 the place is mentioned for the first time as Bablide (German place on swamp; settlement on the field on swamp soil; place on quaking swamp soil). The old Kaiserstrasse ran through it , connecting Hesse and Lower Saxony via Nordhausen with the central German Palatinate in the Merseburg area . As a result, the village was integrated into the supra-regional trade and transport network at an early stage. In 1131 the name Pefelde is documented. At the beginning of the 13th century the place is owned by the Imperial Knight Thomas von Wallhausen. In 1231, Hackpfüffel was still mentioned as the Reichsgut Peflede . Other spellings are Pefeld (1273) and Pefelde (1279). In 1314 Hackpfüffel is separated from the bridge office. On April 23, 1314, Prince Otto II of Anhalt pledged the village of Pfeffele with all rights but without the church loan to Heinrich von Gehofen and his cousins ​​Heinrich and Hermann Ha (c) ke for 70 Mark Nordhäuser silver . Since then, representatives of the Hacke family have resided there and the name of the owner family has also been added to the place name. In 1436 the spelling Hackinpfeffelde appears .

In 1321 the settlement of Bernsdorf bei Hackpfüffel was first mentioned (that is, “Village of Bero” - “Bear”), which was described as desolate as early as 1412 . In 1348 the church patronage (namesake was Saint Anna ) was given to the monastery of St. George in Kelbra . This right of patronage was later returned to the landowners. During the Saxon fratricidal war (1446-1451) the place is badly destroyed. Not until 1470 is there another reference to a court village called Hackinpheffilde in writings .

In 1506 Hackpfüffel belonged to the Archdeaconate of Jechaburg in Sedes Frankenhausen . In April / May 1525, Hackpfüffel was hit by the effects of the Peasants' War . So the Mühlhäuser and Thuringian heap moved through the Eichsfeld and also touched minced pods. Around 1580 a Landwehr is mentioned on the Flurscheide between Riethnordhausen and Hackpfüffel. The community seal , which shows two linden trees, appears for the first time around 1680 .

In 1740, local farmers began growing potatoes for the first time in the Golden Aue, initially only in the gardens. From 1756 to 1763 the Seven Years War raged in Hackpfüffel. On August 5, 1760 Rittmeister Covatsch mentioned in his damage report about Hackpfüffel: “In Hackpfüffel the von Covatsch stole money from Schulzen, movables valued at 99 thalers. 18 gr .; the captured manor owners, the von Hacke brothers, were sent 8 thalers on August 10th, so that they could be freed. ”On March 21st, 1790 the Hackpfüffel estate was converted into a free allodial hereditary estate. From December 24th to 29th, 1813, there was a Russian camp near Hackpfüffel during the Wars of Liberation . Hackpfüffel belonged to the Kingdom of Saxony until 1815 and then came to the Merseburg administrative district of the Prussian province of Saxony .

In 1827 a school house is built. On August 4, 1837, all of the community's fruit uses are sold to the highest bidder, including those in and around Hackpfüffel. In 1857 Hackpfüffel was hit by a large infestation of mice and vermin. In 1864, residents from the village took part in the Danish War . In 1885 a new community seal is named, which shows three trees, a larger one accompanied by two smaller ones. It bears the inscription: Municipality of Siegel zu Hackpfüffel. On July 27, 1890, a sinkhole formed the “Hackpfüffeler Loch”, a lake about one hectare in area and over 10 m deep. On December 1, 1890, 364 inhabitants are mentioned in Hackpfüffel, 328 of them in the community and 36 in the manor district. In 1893 the fire brigade fire brigade is founded .

From 1900

On November 24, 1908, the landowner and royal Prussian lieutenant colonel, Count Artur von Kalckreuth (born 1819), died. At this point in time, the estate comprised 270 hectares. Park and castle were built by the count. On August 6, 1913, the Kyffhäuser-Kleinbahn-AG (KyK) was founded with headquarters in Kelbra , for which Hackpüffel provided a total of 10,000 marks. On March 10, 1914, construction of the railway in Hackpfüffel begins. In 1914, 69 residents of Hackpfüffel entered the First World War . On December 21, 1916, passenger traffic between Hackpfüffel and Artern on the Kyffhäuser Kleinbahn is started.

In 1919 a mixed choir with 45 members was founded in the village. At the beginning of 1923 the memorial for those who fell in the First World War was consecrated. In 1926 a men's choir is mentioned in the village. On August 10, 1929, the Sangerhausen-Hackpfüffel postal service was opened. 1934 all fire brigades of the district Sangerhausen were converted into volunteer fire brigades (FF). In World War II Hackpfüffel spared. However, an American bomber crashes near the site on September 1, 1944. Hackpfüffel was occupied by US troops in April 1945 , which were replaced by the Red Army in July . On November 1, 1945, the first Kyffhäuserkleinbahn train after the war runs from Artern to Berga / Kelbra.

In 1949 the place belongs to the MAS area Sangerhausen. In 1950 Paul Weißbrodt becomes mayor of the community. 1952 new uniform seals are introduced: hammer and wreath of ears with inscription German Democratic Republic, council of the community Hackpfüffel.

On June 5, 1966, the last train of the Kyffhäuserkleinbahn runs from Artern to Tilleda . In September 1968 Fritz Kratz became mayor. On September 1st, 1970 the school in Hackpfüffel was closed. In 1976, a local DRK group and a cinema in the restaurant were first mentioned in Hackpfüffel . On October 6, 1977, with effect from October 1, 1977, the “Helmetal-Wallhausen” community association was founded, of which Hackpfüffel became a member. 1984 Dietmar Wolligandt becomes mayor. From 1952 to 1990 Hackpfüffel belonged to the GDR district of Halle. In the first free municipal elections on May 6, 1990, Wenzel Wudi becomes mayor. In 1991 the municipal seal from 1885 is reintroduced. Jürgen Hermann becomes mayor on November 1, 1991. On March 30, 1993, the Administrative Association (VWG) "Helme" was founded, of which Hackpfüffel became a member. On June 12, 1994 Jürgen Hermann was elected honorary mayor.

In 1997, as part of the village renewal program, Estate No. 1 was comprehensively renovated and streets and squares in the village were redesigned. This will be continued in 1998 and the park will be redesigned.

On January 1, 2009, the previously independent community of Hackpfüffel merged with bridges (helmets) to form the new community of Brücken-Hackpfüffel.

Population development

Population development (graphic)
  • 1817: 298 inhabitants
  • 1858: 378 inhabitants
  • 1905: 346 inhabitants
  • 1933: 368 inhabitants
  • 1937: 336 inhabitants
  • 1965: 424 inhabitants
  • 1969: 394 inhabitants
  • 1992: 310 inhabitants
  • 1993: 309 inhabitants
  • 1994: 295 inhabitants
  • 1997: 277 inhabitants
  • 2006: 259 inhabitants
  • 2007: 260 inhabitants

politics

coat of arms

The coat of arms was approved on November 9, 1998 by the Halle Regional Council.

Individual evidence

  1. The German royal palaces. Repertory of the Pfelzen, royal courts and other places of residence of kings in the German empire of the Middle Ages. Edited by Max Planck Institute for History. Vol. 2. Thuringia. Göttingen, 1984. p. 2
  2. Bernd Sternal, Wolfgang Braun: Castles and palaces in the Harz region. Volume 4. Norderstedt, 2013. pp. 142ff.
  3. Suddenly a deep hole opened up ( memento from February 11, 2013 in the web archive archive.today )
  4. Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of the count's houses. Gotha, 1928. p. 277
  5. StBA: Area changes on 01/01/2009

Web links

Commons : Hackpfüffel  - Collection of images, videos and audio files