Grailly
Grailly is a noble family from the Pays de Gex who rose through marriage in the nobility of southern France. It obtained, among other things, the county of Foix , the Duchy of Nemours and the title of King of Navarre .
Tribe list
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Jean I. de Grailly from the Pays de Gex
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Pierre II. De Grailly , attested in 1356, Viscount de Bénauges et de Castillon , 1348 founding member of the Order of the Garter ; ⚭ I Assalhilde de Bordeaux, Captale de book ; ⚭ II Rosemburge de Périgord , daughter of Hélie de Talleyrand, Comte de Périgord ( House of Périgord )
- (I) Jean II. De Grailly, attested in 1343, Captal de Buch, Vicomte de Bénauges et de Castillon; ⚭ Blanche de Foix, daughter of Gaston I , Count of Foix ( House Comminges )
- Jean III de Grailly († 1376), Captal de Buch, called "le grand captal", 1364 Count of Nemours , 1369 English Comte de Bigorre , Knight of the Order of the Garter
- (II) Archambaud de Grailly († 1413), 1365 Viscount de Castillon et de Gurson, 1376 Captal de Buch (although not a descendant of the House of Bordeaux) and Viscount de Bénauges, 1398 Count of Foix etc .; ⚭ 1380 Isabelle , 1398 Comtesse de Foix et de Bigorre, Vicomtesse de Béarn et de Castelbon etc., sister of Count Mathieu ( House Comminges )
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John I , Count of Foix, Vice Count of Béarn and Villemur (1412–1436), received Bigorre as a royal fief in 1426 , ⚭ Jeanne d'Albret ( House of Albret )
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Gaston IV. , Count of Foix and Bigorre, Viscount of Béarn , Nébouzan, Villemeur and Lautrec , Peer of France , (1436-1472) ⚭ Eleonore Countess of Foix 1472-1479, Queen of Navarre in 1479
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Gaston († 1470) Prince of Viana
- François-Fébus , King of Navarre 1479–1483, Count of Foix and Bigorre, Vice-Count of Béarn, Peer of France
- Catherine , Queen of Navarre 1483–1512, ⚭ Jean d'Albret , King (John III.) Of Navarre 1484–1516 ( House of Albret )
- Pierre le Jeune († August 10, 1490), Elect of Vannes and Bishop of Aire , cardinal
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Jean († 1500), Vice Count of Narbonne and Count of Étampes
- Gaston († April 11, 1512), Duke of Nemours and Count of Beaufort
- Germaine ⚭ Ferdinand II the Catholic , King of Aragon , 1512–1516 also King of Navarre
- Marie († 1467), ⚭ since 1465 with Margrave Guglielmo X. von Montferrat
- Jeanne († 1576), ⚭ since 1469 with Count Johann V von Armagnac ( House of Lomagne )
- Marguerite († 1486), ⚭ since 1471 with Duke Francis II of Brittany
- Catherine († before 1494), ⚭ since 1469 first wife of Count Gaston II. De Foix-Candale (see below)
- Isabelle, † 1504; ⚭ I Jacques Vicomte de Turenne; ⚭ II Pedro de Peralta y Ezpeleta , 1st Conde de Santistebn de Lérin ( House of France-Évreux )
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Gaston († 1470) Prince of Viana
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Peter de Foix († 1454), Vice Count of Lautrec
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Jean de Foix († after 1498), Vice Count of Lautrec
- Odet de Foix († August 15, 1528), Vice Count of Lautrec and Count of Beaufort, Marshal of France ( Maréchal de Lautrec )
- Thomas de Foix († March 3, 1525), Bishop of Tarbes , Marshal of France ( Maréchal de Lescun )
- André de Foix († 1547), lord of Lesparre
- Françoise de Foix († October 16, 1537), mistress of King Francis I of France
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Jean de Foix († after 1498), Vice Count of Lautrec
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Gaston IV. , Count of Foix and Bigorre, Viscount of Béarn , Nébouzan, Villemeur and Lautrec , Peer of France , (1436-1472) ⚭ Eleonore Countess of Foix 1472-1479, Queen of Navarre in 1479
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Gaston I. de Foix-Grailly († after 1455), Captal de Buch, Count Bénauges and Longueville, Knights of the Order of the Garter
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Jean IV. De Foix-Grailly († 1485), English Earl of Kendal , from 1461 Captal de Buch and Count of Béanuges, Knight of the Order of the Garter
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Gaston II. De Foix-Candale († 1500), Captal de Buch, Count of Candale and Bénauges
- (I) Gaston III. de Foix-Candale († 1536), Captal de Buch, Count of Candale and Bénauges
- Charles († 1528), Comte de Astarac
- Jean V († 1528), Comte de Astarac
- Frédéric de Foix-Candale († 1571), Comte de Candale, de Bénauges et d'Astarac, Captal de Buch; ⚭ Françoise de La Rochefoucauld , daughter of Comte François II.
- Jean VI, Comte de Astarac
- Henry de Foix-Candale († 1572), Comte de Candale, de Bénauges et d'Astarac, Captal de Buch; ⚭ Marie de Montmorency, daughter of Anne de Montmorency , Duc de Montmorency ( list of the Montmorency family )
- Francoise
- Marguerite de Foix-Candale († 1593), Comtesse de Candale, de Bénauges et d'Astarac, Captale de Buch; ⚭ 1587 Jean Louis de Nogaret de La Valette , 1st Duc d'Epernon († 1642)
- Christophe, Bishop of Aire
- Henri-François de Foix-Candale (* 1512, † 1594), 1576 Bishop of Aire , 1572–1587 Captal de Buch as guardian of Henri's daughters
- (I) Jean de Foix-Candale († 1529), Archbishop of Bordeaux
- (I) Pierre de Foix-Candale (†?), Baron de Langon
- (I) Anne de Foix-Candale († July 26, 1506), ⚭ October 6, 1502 King Wladislaw II of Bohemia and Hungary
- (II) Alain (†?), Vice-Count of Castillon
- (II) Amanieu († 1559), from 1552 to 1556 Bishop of Carcassonne and 1556–1559 Bishop of Mâcon
- (II) Louise († October 1, 1534), ⚭ since 1514 with François de Melun, Lord of Antoing and Count of Epinoy
- (I) Gaston III. de Foix-Candale († 1536), Captal de Buch, Count of Candale and Bénauges
- Jean (†?), Vice Count of Meilles (descendants as dukes of Randan until 1714)
- Catharine († 1510), ⚭ since 1468 Count Karl von Armagnac ( House of Lomagne )
- Marguerite († December 9, 1536), ⚭ since 1492 with Margrave Ludwig II of Saluzzo ( Aleramides )
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Gaston II. De Foix-Candale († 1500), Captal de Buch, Count of Candale and Bénauges
- Isabelle, † 1459; ⚭ Jacques I, † 1474/75, Sire de Pons ( House of Pons )
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Jean IV. De Foix-Grailly († 1485), English Earl of Kendal , from 1461 Captal de Buch and Count of Béanuges, Knight of the Order of the Garter
- Archambaud († September 10, 1419)
- Mathieu († December 1453), by marriage Count von Comminges
- Pierre l'Ancien († December 13, 1464), Bishop of Lescar and Archbishop of Arles , Cardinal
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John I , Count of Foix, Vice Count of Béarn and Villemur (1412–1436), received Bigorre as a royal fief in 1426 , ⚭ Jeanne d'Albret ( House of Albret )
- (I) Jean II. De Grailly, attested in 1343, Captal de Buch, Vicomte de Bénauges et de Castillon; ⚭ Blanche de Foix, daughter of Gaston I , Count of Foix ( House Comminges )
- Jean de Grailly, in Savoy - descendants
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Pierre II. De Grailly , attested in 1356, Viscount de Bénauges et de Castillon , 1348 founding member of the Order of the Garter ; ⚭ I Assalhilde de Bordeaux, Captale de book ; ⚭ II Rosemburge de Périgord , daughter of Hélie de Talleyrand, Comte de Périgord ( House of Périgord )
literature
- Detlev Schwennicke , European Family Tables , Volume II (1984), Plate 19, Volume III.1 (1984), Plate 147-149