Stallions
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Stallions
City of Wuppertal
Coordinates: 51 ° 14 ′ 36 ″ N , 7 ° 17 ′ 57 ″ E
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| Height : | 213 m above sea level NHN | |
| Postal code : | 42399 | |
Location of stallions in Wuppertal |
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Hengsten is a court in the Wuppertal residential district of Beyenburg-Mitte in the Langerfeld-Beyenburg district .
geography
The farm is at 213 m above sea level. NHN on the southern bank of the Beyenburger reservoir , an impoundment of the Wupper near Beyenburg. The Hengstener Bach flowing past to the west is named after the place. To the west of the brook lies the large Beyenburg residential area Siegelberg on an elevation . Neighboring places are Stoffelsberg and Gangolfsberg .
history
In the late Middle Ages and early modern times , the stallion, first mentioned in a document in 1547, belonged to the Honschaft Walbrecken in the parish of Lüttringhausen of the Beyenburg office along with 15 other farms . The court was part of the Mosblech court association , which was an allod of the Bergische dukes . In 1547 a list of manual and tensioning services shows that there was a dwelling. In 1597 the status of Kotten becomes clear in a list of treasure and service goods . In 1715 the hamlet is referred to as a stallion on the Topographia Ducatus Montani .
The Elberfeld line of the Bergische Landwehr ran between stallions and Gangolfsberg .
In 1815/16 14 people lived in the village. In 1832, Hengsten was still part of the Walbrecken honors, which now belonged to the mayor's office in Lüttringhausen . According to the statistics and topography of the Düsseldorf administrative district , the place known as a day laborer's apartment had four residential buildings and three agricultural buildings at that time. At that time, 30 residents lived in the place, three Catholic and 27 Protestant faith. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province from 1888, four houses with 40 inhabitants are given.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Hermann Kießling: Courts and farm associations in Wuppertal. Bergisch-Märkischer Genealogischer Verlag, Wuppertal 1977.
- ↑ a b c Gerd Helbeck : Beyenburg. History of a place on the Bergisch-Mark border and its surrounding area. Volume 1: The Middle Ages. Basics and advancement. Association for local history, Schwelm 2007, ISBN 978-3-9811749-1-5 .
- ↑ Johann Georg von Viebahn : Statistics and Topography of the Administrative District of Düsseldorf , 1836
- ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.