Hermann Julius Hartwig

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Hermann Julius Hartwig (born September 21, 1876 in Lübeck ; † December 6, 1945 ibid) was a German administrative lawyer, statistician and historian.

Life

Julius Hartwig was a younger son of the Lübeck art gardener and tree nursery owner ( JS Steltzner & Schmaltz ) Gustav-Wilhelm Hartwig (1840–1901) and his wife Sophie Auguste, née. Holm (1842-). He attended the Katharineum in Lübeck until he graduated from high school in Easter 1896 and studied law and political science at the universities of Freiburg, Marburg , Kiel and Leipzig . On July 12, 1899, he passed the first legal exam at the Kiel Higher Regional Court and was appointed trainee lawyer on August 9 by the Senate of the Free and Hanseatic City of Lübeck. In October 1899 he began his doctoral studies in political science and statistics at the University of Göttingen and was completed here in May 1902 with a dissertation supervised by Georg Cohn on the Lübeck lap (tax) in the Middle Ages . The work dedicated to the Lübeck state archivist Paul Ewald Hasse appeared as Volume 100 of the series Political and Social Science Research edited by Gustav Schmoller . In March 1905 he passed the second legal exam at the Hanseatic Higher Regional Court in Hamburg and joined the Lübeck administrative service as an assessor , where he initially worked on the Senate's Judicial Commission.

On April 1, 1908, the Senate appointed him director of the statistical office. In 1918 he joined the German Democratic Party . When the National Socialists came to power in 1933, his position was endangered; he was forced to retire on March 31, 1934 at his own request . To compensate for the loss of salary, he was employed as an assistant in the archive of the Hanseatic City of Lübeck . By 1941 he had compiled a comprehensive inventory of the hereditary estates in the Lübeck countryside , albeit with insufficient sources . A planned publication no longer came about.

Hartwig, who was related by marriage to the Bousset theologian family, was very committed to the church. From 1920 to 1933 he was chairman of the church council at Lübeck Cathedral . Wilhelm Stahl accompanied the festive service for the dedication of the memorial at the organ , according to a design by Asmus Jessen , red clay tablets bore the over 800 names of the fallen in black, the cathedral parish on Death Sunday , November 23, 1924. The main pastor Christian Reimpell , who left the following year , could No longer hold this due to illness. The sermon was held by Pastor Herrmann Balcke. At the entrance of the ambulatory where the panels were located, the third pastor, Franz Linde, awaited the congregation after the sermon. After its unveiling , he handed it over to him as a representative of the church council . The choir of the Oberrealschule zum Dom sang and Pastor Linde blessed the memorial afterwards. He joined the Confessing Church and was a member of its Provincial Brother Council. As such, he was co-organizer of the Möllner emergency confirmation in 1937.

After the end of National Socialism, Hartwig was reinstated as director of the statistical office by the British military government, but died in early December 1945.

He was married to Nora, geb. Trommershausen (1889–1972), the daughter of Marie Andrae and granddaughter of Alexander Andrae . The couple had a daughter Renate (* 1915) and a son, Bernd Hartwig (* June 29, 1926).

Fonts

  • The Lübeck lap until the Reformation. Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot 1903 ( State and social science research ZDB -ID 5500242 21.6 = 100); Partly zugl .: Göttingen, Univ., Diss., 1903; Reprint: Bad Feilnbach: Schmidt Periodicals 1990
  • The question of women in the Middle Ages: Lecture, go on March 27, 1906. Lübeck 1906
udT The question of women in medieval Lübeck , in: Hansische Geschichtsblätter 14 (1908), pp. 35–94
  • The legal relationships of rural property in the area of ​​the Free and Hanseatic City of Lübeck: a historical overview. Lübeck: Borchers 1907
also in: Zeitschrift des Verein für Lübeckische Geschichte und Altertumskunde 9 (1908), pp. 209–284
  • Enclaves of the free and Hanseatic city of Lübeck. In: Henning Oldekop: Topography of the Duchy of Holstein including the Duchy of Lauenburg, the Principality of Lübeck, enclaves (8) of the free and Hanseatic city of Lübeck, enclaves (4) of the free and Hanseatic city of Hamburg. Volume 2, Kiel: Mühlau 1908
  • Life and goings-on in old Lübeck: Lecture given in the Society for the Promotion of Charitable Activities on November 17, 1908. Lübeck: Rahtgens 1908
  • The Society for the Promotion of Charitable Activities in Lübeck 1789-1914. Lübeck: Rahtgens 1914
  • The economic importance of the beer industry. Berlin: Mässigkeits-Verlag 1914
  • Public libraries and reading rooms, other popular education in 1924. Leipzig: [sn] 1926
  • The newer Liibeck judiciary in the light of statistics. In: Ehrengabe dem Deutscher Juristentage 1931. , pp. 123-143
  • Mecklenburg craftsmen at the Lübeck Christmas market. In: Mecklenburgische Jahrbücher 100 (1936), pp. 179-184
Full text
  • The fate of the yielding heirs. In: Archive for Population Science and Population Policy 6 (1936), pp. 231–237
  • From the way of acquiring farm positions. In: Archive for Population Science and Population Policy 11 (1941), pp. 117–118
  • Mölln's population in 1581. In: Journal of the Society for Schleswig-Holstein History ISSN  0072-4254 70/71 (1943), pp. 369–372

literature

  • Bernd Hartwig: Things were different back then: a report on the Hitler era (1933-1945). Aachen: Fischer 2002 ISBN 3-89514-375-8

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Data from the Statistical Yearbook of German Municipalities 37 (1949), p. IV
  2. ^ Hermann Genzken: The Abitur graduates of the Katharineum in Lübeck (grammar school and secondary school) from Easter 1807 to 1907. Borchers, Lübeck 1907 ( digitized version ), no. 1032; Adolf Georg von Maltzan was his fellow high school graduate.
  3. ↑ Lübeckische Blätter 50 (1908), p. 211
  4. ↑ Hartwig (lit.), p. 22
  5. ↑ Hereditary farms in sources for personal and family research in the archive of the Hanseatic City of Lübeck
  6. ^ Horst Weimann: 800 years of Lübeck Cathedral. Lübeck: Weiland 1973, p. 14
  7. ^ Under On Sunday of the Dead. Section at the cathedral. In: Lübecker General-Anzeiger , Volume 43, 2nd Supplement, No. 276, edition of November 25, 1924.
personal data
SURNAME Hartwig, Hermann Julius
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Hartwig, Julius
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German administrative lawyer, statistician and historian
DATE OF BIRTH September 21, 1876
PLACE OF BIRTH Lübeck
DATE OF DEATH December 6, 1945
Place of death Lübeck