Heydebrand

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Coat of arms of those von Heydebrand

Heydebrand , also Heidebrand or Heydebrand and the Lasa , is the name of a noble Silesian family . The family, some of which still exist today, is related to the family of the Lower Silesian nobility, von der Heyde , who also have a similar coat of arms .

history

origin

The family was first mentioned in a document on January 25, 1287 with Heinrich von Berolisdorf ( Bärsdorf ) on Heinrichsdorf (Heinersdorf) near Liegnitz . The unbroken line of the family begins with him .

Niklin de Hayda in Liegnitz, who appears in a document in 1342 and was a descendant of Heinrich, who was mentioned in a document in 1287, is the first to use the name Hayda or Heyde. Around 1320, the Haidau property that gave it its name was separated from Heinrichsdorf. The von der Heyde name appeared from the second half of the 14th century.

In 1575 Lorenz Heidebrand on Lahse (in the former district of Militsch ) was first mentioned in a document. The name form probably goes back to a land inheritance of the Silesian family Brand. The spelling Heyde-Brand was also used until 1710.

Lines and personalities

Hans Christoph and Joachim Sigismund von Heydebrand were the founders of the two lines of the family.

Tassilo von Heydebrand and the Lasa (1818–1899)
Ernst von Heydebrand and the Lasa (1851–1924) with his wife

1st line

Hans Christoph von Heydebrand and the Lasa (1666–1748) founded the first line to Wilkau. Of his descendants, Ernst William Christian von Heydebrand and the Lasa (1745-1819) became Prussian Rittmeister and District Administrator . His two sons Ernst Christian Sigismund (1780-1855) and August Wilhelm Ferdinand (1782-1858) emerged from his marriage to Elenora von Monsterberg (1755-1819) in 1775.

Ernst Oskar Sylvius von Heydebrand und der Lasa (1815–1888), a son of Ernst Christian Sigismund, died as a royal Prussian secret councilor, district administrator and state elder . He married Agathe von Salisch (1832–1881) in 1850. The couple had four sons, of whom Georg Adam August (* 1852) died as the royal Prussian district president in Osnabrück in 1901. Hans Sylvius Adam (1854–1902) became a Prussian captain and legal knight of the Order of St. John , Christoph Ernst Caspar (1863–1921) Prussian chief forest master and Oskar Ernst Sylvius (1867–1931) died as a Prussian lieutenant colonel out of service . The three older brothers were able to continue the line with sons and daughters.

Ferdinand Ernst Adam von Heydebrand und der Lasa (1820–1868), state elder, Knight of Honor of the Order of St. John and son of August Wilhelm Ferdinand, married Caroline von Spiegel in 1847 . Of their two sons, Wilhelm Adam Sigismund von Heydebrand and the Lasa (1849–1908) became a royal Prussian real secret councilor, regional president, legal knight of the Order of St. John and member of the Reichstag . His marriage to Davida von Herder (1860–1931), which he entered into in 1881, resulted in two sons and two daughters.

2nd line

Joachim Sigismund von Heydebrand and the Lasa (1670–1716) was the founder of the second line to Orontowitz / Storchnest. Leopold Blasius Valentin von Heydebrand and the Lasa (1754-1808), one of his descendants, died as a Prussian major out of service. His first marriage was Beate Henriette Wientzeck (1754–1794) and his second marriage in 1798 was Maria Theresia von Schimony-Schimonsky (1776–1864), senior councilor of Stiebendorf. The son Heinrich Joseph Karl came from the first marriage and the son Friedrich Constantin from the second marriage.

The older son from his first marriage Heinrich Joseph Karl von Heydebrand and the Lasa (May 4, 1790 in Pless - September 29, 1868 in Warmbrunn) died as a Prussian major general out of service. His son Tassilo von Heydebrand und der Lasa (October 17, 1818 in Berlin - July 27, 1899 in Storchnest) from his marriage to Emilie Thomann (1785–1875), which he entered on January 8, 1818, was an imperial German real secret council , envoy, legal knight of the Order of St. John, important chess master and chess theorist. He married Anna von Helldorff from the Breda house in 1860 and left behind a son, Heinrich Bernhard Adolf von Heydebrand and the Lasa (1861-1924), royal Prussian chamberlain , member of the Provincial Parliament in Posen and member of the Prussian manor , and four grandchildren. Tassilo's brother Adam Sigismund Leopold von Heydebrand and the Lasa (1826-1897), Prussian major, married on February 8, 1858 in Bohumín with Alexandra Countess Rudnitzka (1834 in Bohumín –1902). He too was able to manage the line with two sons: Egon Tassilo Adam Siegismund Heinrich Wortimer (born November 17, 1858 in Bohumín) and Detlev Tassilo Adam Sigismund Emil Leopold (born November 15, 1859 in Bohumín) and two daughter: Editha Carola Johanna Eilie Julie ( * September 23, 1861 in Bohumín) and Irene Leopoldine Marie (born April 27, 1863 in Bohumín), as well as five grandchildren continue.

Friedrich Constantin von Heydebrand und der Lasa (1807–1889), the son of Leopold Blasius Valentin's second marriage, became a Prussian major. From his marriage to Florentine von Slawska (1816-1887) he left the son Victor Constantin von Heydebrand and Lasa (1845-1909).

A family association was founded on October 8, 1921. The inclusion in the Gothasche aristocratic pocket book A took place after a decision by the department for nobility law issues (Berlin November 17, 1934).

Possessions

The von Heydebrand were wealthy in Silesia in the Principality of Brieg near Kreuzburg and in Austrian Silesia near Teschen . Old family estates were also Bischdorf and Schinardt as well as Sarnow near Pitschen and Suchau near Groß Strehlitz . Adam von Heydebrand and the Lasa owned Bischdorf in 1659. At the beginning of the 18th century Adam Sigismund von Heydebrand was lord of Sarnow and Joachim von Heydebrand lord of Suchau. In 1806 Friedrich Wilhelm von Heydebrand was on Nieder-Wilkau and Nassadel District Administrator of the Namslau district . Nassadel remained the property of his descendants. His brother († 1815), retired lieutenant colonel, owned Tornow and Eggersdorf in Prignitz . In the first half of the 19th century, Tornow was still owned by the female tribe of the family.

Coat of arms from the GHdA

coat of arms

The coat of arms is split. On the right, in silver, a red diagonal bar, accompanied by two red stars (coat of arms of those from Pack on Priebus), on the left, in blue, a crowned golden lion facing inwards . On the helmet with red and silver helmet covers on the right and blue and gold on the left, the lion grows between a blue and silver flight and under a bar broken in the shield colors, which is covered with a red star on the silver half and a gold star on the blue .

The coat of arms is identical to the coat of arms of the Breslau and Liegnitz branches of the related family von der Heyde. It appears on the seal of Hans von der Heyde on Alt-Gandau in 1424 .

Known family members

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ State Archives Wroclaw: Principality of Brieg III. 19a, fol. 29
  2. ↑ a b c d Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels , Adelslexikon. Volume V, Volume 84 of the complete series, pp. 186-187.
  3. ↑ Silesian Regesta. 6359
  4. ↑ a b c d e Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels, Adelige Häuser A. Volume III, Volume 15 of the complete series, pp. 239–250.
  5. ^ New Prussian nobility lexicon. Volume 2, p. 385.
  6. ^ Wroclaw City Archives, Certificate AA 34b