Hohndorf (Großolbersdorf)
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Hohndorf
Community Großolbersdorf
Coordinates: 50 ° 43 ′ 13 ″ N , 13 ° 5 ′ 21 ″ E
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| Height : | 544 (500-560) m | |
| Area : | 2.52 km² | |
| Residents : | 716 (May 9, 2011) | |
| Population density : | 284 inhabitants / km² | |
| Incorporation : | January 1, 1994 | |
| Postal code : | 09432 | |
| Area code : | 03725 | |
Location of Hohndorf in Saxony |
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Hohndorf is a district of the Saxon community Großolbersdorf in the Erzgebirge district .
geography
location
Hohndorf is located about 3 kilometers south-southeast of Zschopau in the Ore Mountains . The location extends for almost 1 km in the basin of the Tischau, which flows northeast through the valley of the same name to Zschopau . The federal highway 174 leads through the village from Chemnitz to Reitzenhain . East of Hohndorf is the 597.8 m above sea level. NN high mushroom heaps .
Neighboring places
| Castle | Zschopau | Krumhermersdorf |
| Wilischthal |
.svg)
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| Scharfenstein | Grossolbersdorf |
history
The first mention of Hoendorff dates back to 1486. As early as 1385 left the gentlemen to Scharfenstein Castle in the area of today's inn "Black horse" a Vorwerk build.
The place name results from the comparison to the city of Zschopau, which is about 250 meters below. It is originally a very small forest hoof village with only 10 farms, the hooves of which ran unilaterally to the west. To the northwest, in the Tischau valley, there was a mill, the construction of which has been preserved to this day.
The Chemnitz - Marienberg Poststrasse was laid out around 1700 (today Alte Marienberger Strasse) and further expanded around 1821.
In 1760 the place received its first school, in 1784 the still existing inn "Schwarzes Roß" was built along with the relaxation area on the old long-distance trade route to Prague (today B 174). It is at the end of the steep ascent from Zschopau over the "Ganshäuser". In 1813 Austrian troops crossed the place on the way to the Battle of the Nations near Leipzig .
With the founding of the parish Großolbersdorf on April 18, 1575 Hohndorf assigned to this, church members attended services in Großolbersdorf. Only in 1955 was a parish hall (chapel) built in the village.
In a bomb attack from February 14th to 15th, 1945, 5 people were killed, 5 buildings destroyed or badly damaged, including the inn, and 18 buildings were slightly damaged.
In 1976, the expansion of trunk road 174 through the Tischautal began, the construction work lasted until 1978. North of the place on Marienberger Straße, the construction of a new part of the plant for VEB Motorradwerk Zschopau began in the same year , as a further expansion of the existing plants in Tischautal no space was available. The new part of the company became the company's headquarters after 1990.
With its 587 inhabitants (as of December 31, 1993), Hohndorf was incorporated into Großolbersdorf on January 1, 1994.
Development of the population
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literature
- Municipality of Großolbersdorf (ed.): Chronicle . History from 625 years of Großolbersdorf and 525 years of Hohndorf. Agency ERZ.art, Annaberg-Buchholz 2011.
- The middle Zschopau area (= values of our homeland . Volume 28). 1st edition. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1977, pp. 190–191.
- Hohndorf . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 4th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1817, p. 169.
- District Office Middle Erzgebirgskreis, Ed .: On the history of the cities and municipalities in the Middle Erzgebirgskreis , a time table (parts 1–3)
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Small-scale municipality sheet for Großolbersdorf. (PDF; 0.23 MB) State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , September 2014, accessed on January 28, 2015 .
- ↑ cf. The middle Zschopau area (= values of our homeland . Volume 28). 1st edition. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1977, pp. 190-191.
- ↑ a b cf. Chronicle of Hohndorf , accessed on October 14, 2010
- ↑ Area changes from January 1, 1994 to December 31, 1994 (PDF; 64 kB) State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , p. 18 , accessed on December 31, 2012 .
- ↑ cf. Hohndorf in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
