Hubert Schiel

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Hubert Schiel (born February 24, 1898 in Engen ( Hegau ), † March 7, 1983 in Trier ) was a German church historian and librarian .

life and work

Hubert Schiel was the son of the Baden state official Otto Schiel. After attending the Bertholdgymnasium in Freiburg im Breisgau , he studied Catholic theology , philosophy , classical studies and pedagogy in Freiburg, Munich and Berlin . In 1923 he received his doctorate from the University of Munich in the subjects of philosophy, psychology, pedagogy and New Testament science. Schiel belonged to the Catholic youth movement Quickborn . In 1925/26 he was initially a consultant at the German Caritas Association in Freiburg. In 1926 he began training for the higher library service at the Freiburg University Library and continued this from 1928 at the Bavarian State Library in Munich . After the librarianship examination in 1929, he briefly became a library assessor in Freiburg in 1930 and in the same year he became a library councilor at the Frankfurt City Library , where he became deputy director in 1933 and provisional director of the library for art and technology in 1938. From 1941 to 1943 Schiel was head of the library protection department at the German military administration in Brussels and from 1944 to 1945 acting director of the state and university library in Brno . He then worked as a freelance author and then from 1948 until his retirement in 1963 as director of the Trier City Library and the Trier City Archives. During his tenure, a new library building was opened in 1957.

Scientifically, he deals primarily with the life and work of Catholic theologians of the 18th and 19th centuries, according to Johann Baptist von Hirscher and Johann Michael Sailer . In Trier he dealt in particular with the estate of Franz Xaver Kraus , which Kraus was allowed to open for the first time during his tenure in 1951 according to a will. Schiel published numerous articles on this subject, but above all the diaries of Franz Xaver Kraus. His own estate is in the Trier Benedictine Abbey of St. Matthias .

Publications (selection)

  • Johann Baptist von Hirscher , a figure of light from the German Catholicism of the 19th century . Caritas-Verlag, Freiburg i. Br. 1926 (= revised dissertation).
  • United in Christ. Bishop Sailer and Christian Adam Dann , an awakening Christian life in Württemberg . Aupperle, Schwäbisch Gmünd 1928.
  • In the area of ​​tension between church and politics. Franz Xaver Kraus. Commemorative writing on the 50th anniversary of death due to the unsealed estate . Paulinus, Trier 1951.
  • The environment of the young Karl Marx . An unknown emigration request from Karl Marx . Lintz, Trier 1954.
  • (Ed.): Franz Xaver Kraus : Diaries . Bachem, Cologne 1957.
Translations
  • Antonio Rosmini : Fundamental Teachings of Christian Perfection . Rothenfels Castle on M. 1925.
  • Thomas More : Utopia . 1947.
  • Erasmus of Rotterdam : Intimate Conversations (Original title: Colloquia familiaria , 1518). Cologne 1947.

literature

  • Hubert Schiel: Johann Michael Sailer. Life and letters . Vol. 1. Pustet, Regensburg 1948, p. 773 (curriculum vitae).
  • Gunther Franz : Hubert Schiel (1898-1983) . In: Zeitschrift für Bibliothekswesen und Bibliographie 30, 1983, pp. 367–368.
  • Gunther Franz: Obituary Hubert Schiel 1898–1983 . In: Archives for Silesian Church History 42, 1984, pp. 293–296.
  • Gunther Franz:  Schiel, Hubert. In: Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL). Volume 9, Bautz, Herzberg 1995, ISBN 3-88309-058-1 , Sp. 196-199.
  • Alexandra Habermann, Peter Kittel: Lexicon of German scientific librarians. The academic librarians of the Federal Republic of Germany (1981–2002) and the German Democratic Republic (1948–1990) . Klostermann, Frankfurt am Main 2004, ISBN 3-465-03343-4 , p. 156.
  • Gunther Franz (author) and Heinz Monz (eds.): Schiel, Hubert . In: Trier biographical lexicon , Trier Wissenschaftlicher Verlag 2000, ISBN 3-88476-400-4 , p. 398 f.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Sonja Tophofen: Franz Xaver Kraus. A life between science and church teaching, Frankfurt 2013, p. 18.