Hummendorf (Weißenbrunn)

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Hummendorf
Community Weissenbrunn
Coordinates: 50 ° 12 ′ 15 ″  N , 11 ° 18 ′ 18 ″  E
Height : 298 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 455  (1987)
Incorporation : July 1, 1972
Postal code : 96369
Area code : 09261
Old school
Old school

Hummendorf is a district of the municipality Weißenbrunn in the Upper Franconian district of Kronach in Bavaria .

geography

The church village is about five kilometers south of the district town of Kronach on the left of the central Rodach . The district road KC 5 leads through the village, which leads from Neuses via Hummendorf to Thonberg and crosses with the KC 13 to Küps .

history

The place was mentioned in 1362 when Eiring von Redwitz zu Theisenort von Dietz von Wechmar acquired the Fronhof in "Humeldorf". In 1467 the settlement consisted of a farm and two Sölden and after the line Redwitz-Theisenort died out, it passed to the Redwitz zu Küps and Schmölz family . The existence of a mill on the Rodach in Hummendorf is documented for the year 1491. In 1520 the place belonged to the parish Küps and twelve years later Wolf Christoph von Redwitz was village lord of Theisenort. He owned a mill and nine Sölden. In the course of the Thirty Years War there were looting by Kronacher, among other things. In 1734, half of Hummendorf was owned by the lords of Redwitz zu Küps and one half of Redwitz zu Schmölz. A grinding and cutting mill, the "Hummendorfer Mühle", belonged to the margravial box office of Kulmbach .

As a result of the Reichsdeputation Hauptschluss, Hummendorf became the property of the Electorate of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century .

In 1862 the rural community of Hummendorf was incorporated into the newly created Bavarian district office of Kronach . It consisted of six places, the village of Hummendorf and five wastelands, a slate house, a slate mill, a middle cutting mill, an upper cutting mill and a lower cutting mill. In 1871 the main town had 199 inhabitants. The Protestant parish was 3.5 kilometers away in Weißenbrunn, the Protestant denominational school in the village. In 1900 the 165 hectare rural community had 241 inhabitants, of whom 231 were Protestant and 10 were Catholic. The three cutting mills were no longer run as parts of the community. Hummendorf had 224 residents and 37 residential buildings. In 1916, Hummendorf was connected to the railway network with the Neuses – Weißenbrunn line.

In 1925, 307 people lived in 44 residential buildings in the village. The Catholic residents belonged to the parish in Theisenort, 2.5 kilometers away, and the Catholic children attended the school in Thonberg, 1.1 kilometers away.

1950 Hummendorf had 449 residents and 57 residential buildings. On December 21, 1965, an independent Evangelical Lutheran parish was established, which includes the area of ​​the places Hummendorf, Eichenbühl and Thonberg. In 1970 the church village had 470 inhabitants. Slate house with slate mill was no longer part of the community. In 1987 455 inhabitants lived in 121 residential buildings with 172 apartments.

As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality of Hummendorf was incorporated into Weißenbrunn on July 1, 1972. In 1995 the railway line was shut down.

Attractions

Dr. Martin Luther Church

Dr. Martin Luther Church

The foundation stone for the Dr. Martin Luther Church was laid on October 11, 1953. On October 31, 1954, the church was consecrated by senior church councilor Karl Burkert. The plans came from the Bayreuth architect Karl Pfeiffer-Haardt. Four bells hang in the 22 meter high church tower.

Architectural monuments

In the Bavarian monument list , two architectural monuments are listed with the Gasthaus Göppner and a former stable house .

Personalities

Web links

Commons : Hummendorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 312 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ a b c d Dieter Runzer: Hummendorf
  3. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1060 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  4. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1055 ( digitized version ).
  5. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1089 ( digitized version ).
  6. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 938 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ a b panel in the Dr. Martin Luther Church
  8. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 160 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 501 .