Kückenmühle (Ronnenberg)

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The Kückenmühle as a restaurant

Kückenmühle is a locality in the town of Ronnenberg in the Hanover region in Lower Saxony ( Germany ).

geography

Kückenmühle is located in the Calenberg Loessbörde at the intersection of the three former communities Ronnenberg, Ihme and Wettbergen - on the Ihme about 2 km east of today's Ronnenberg district and about 1 km north of the Ihme-Roloven district . Directly on the northern edge of the local situation, the district of starts Hanover district Wettbergen . Beyond the Ihme that here until 1932, the office - and later district border marked, is about 200 meters south from a Tonkuhle and Brickyard emerged street at the Tonkuhle the district Ihme-Roloven.

The Ronnenberger Holz forest stretches west of Kückenmühle .

history

Next to the restaurant are relics from the time as a water mill

In today's Kückenmühle there was already a water mill called Neddermohle or Neddermühle on the Ihme in 1325 , which was sold that year by the knight Heinrich von Knigge . There were several changes of ownership. Since the mill belonged to the Ronnenberg Church for some time from 1363, it was called the Priest Mill . However, the name could also be derived from the miller Cord Priester who ran the mill in the 16th century. Later owners were the lords of Lenthe . In the Thirty Years War in 1639 the mill was destroyed and the miller died. It was later rebuilt.

According to a ducal privilege from the year 1656 to thirlage were allowed Puckelträger called small farmers from Wettbergen , Ricklingen , Bornum , Empelde , Badenstedt and Linden their grain held at the windmill on the Linden Berg can grind in the priest mill. Even then, however, there were problems in summer due to the too low water level of the Ihme. In 1671 the miller Mahrock was hereditary interest miller, the mill was now called Mahrocksmühle. In 1700, the Hanoverian Prime Minister Reichsgraf von Platen acquired the mill.

The name Kückenmühle is derived from Kaspar Kücken , who took over the mill as a hereditary tenant in 1707 . His descendants became owners in 1885 and built the current building in 1892. The mill was stopped in 1927.

In 1928 Heinrich Kücken had a 120 m long and 35 m wide swimming pool excavated near his mill . The community of Ronnenberg paid a grant to build a " bathing establishment ". In return, Ronnenberg school classes were allowed to use these free of charge. In 1930, Kücken also received a permit for the establishment of a hotel and a license for two restaurants on the mill property .

The bathing establishment ceased operations in the 1960s. On the property of the restaurant that emerged from the dining rooms, there are still some remains from the time as a water mill, including two millstones , on the roadside . Mill wheel and mill ditch have been removed and built over.

environment

Ihme with viewing platform

Kückenmühle borders the Ihmeniederung landscape protection area (LSG-H 75) to the south and west . The Hanoverian area bordering to the north is part of the Hirtenbach - Wettberger Holz nature reserve (LSG HS 05).

The Ihme, which was largely straightened and profiled trapezoidally in the course of the 20th century , was given an additional branch of water and a widened profile in the Kückenmühle area in the years 2000 and 2003. An observation platform was built over the renatured watercourse . A bicycle and hiking trail runs south of the water towards the Loydbrunnen near Devese .

To the northwest of Kückenmühle, a wet biotope was created as amphibian spawning waters on grassland on the Ronnenberger Holz with the participation of the Ronnenberger Group of the Naturschutzbund Deutschland .

Sports

When organized in 2015 for the tenth time Volkslauf TuS Wettbergen the longer jogging routes around the chickens mill .

The sports field and the clubhouse of the SG 05 Ronnenberg are located in the Ronnenberger Holz west of Kückenmühle.

Economy and Infrastructure

Him bridge at Kückenmühle
The Ihmer Straße in Kückenmühle towards Wettbergen

In Kückenmühle there are two other houses in addition to the hotel and restaurant in the former watermill.

For car traffic, Kückenmühle is now only on a spur road , as the old Ihmebrücke was replaced by a narrower successor. The road towards Wettbergen is not open to normal traffic. At its edge, in the north of the town, is the apparent stump of a milestone .

A RegioBus Hannover bus line connects Kückenmühle with Ronnenberg and its districts. The bus stop was relocated , however, when the district roads K 221 and K 226 were re-routed after about 400 m outside the village.

Others

Until the rerouting of the district roads around 1980, Kückenmühle was on the road connection from Ronnenberg via Ihme-Roloven to Devese. The route also served as a secret route to the southern bypass of the Hanover city area. The kinking route and the narrow street width caused by the old bridge over the Ihme made Kückenmühle a known regional accident hotspot .

Web links

Commons : Kückenmühle  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Remarks

  1. Such a milestone would not be expected here after the Kurhannoverchen Landesaufnahme , but a good 1 km northwest on today's federal highway 217 . An inscription would have been placed at the missing point and would have indicated a distance of 34 mile from Hanover , as with milestones similarly far from Hanover .

supporting documents

  1. ^ Hans-Hermann Fricke: Beginning of the industrial age, in: Peter Hertel u. a. (Ed.): Ronnenberg. Seven Traditions - One City . Ronnenberg 2010, ISBN 978-3-00-030253-4 , pp. 105 .
  2. ^ Jens Schade: Cultural monuments in Ronnenberg: The Kückenmühle near Ihme-Roloven. www.myheimat.de, February 18, 2013, accessed December 29, 2015 .
  3. a b c d Peter Simon: The hard life in the farming villages and the dawn of a new era, in: Peter Hertel u. a. (Ed.): Ronnenberg. Seven Traditions - One City . Ronnenberg, ISBN 978-3-00-030253-4 , pp. 80 f .
  4. a b c Dieter Goldmann: Die Kückenmühle (near Ronnenberg) - now with part 2 ... www.myheimat.de, July 6, 2009, accessed on December 29, 2015 .
  5. ^ Carl-Hans Hauptmeyer: 1636–1802. in: Hanover Chronicle : from the beginning to the present: numbers, dates, facts . P. 53 (Google Books). Editors: Klaus Mlynek, Waldemar R. Röhrbein. Schlütersche, 1991, accessed on December 29, 2015 .
  6. ^ Carl-Hans Hauptmeyer: The royal seat. in: History of the city of Hanover: From the beginnings to the beginning of the 19th century . P. 222 (Google Books). Editors: Klaus Mlynek, Waldemar R. Röhrbein. Schlütersche, 1994, accessed on December 29, 2015 .
  7. a b Kerstin Siegmund: In 1930 all children could swim. The historic Kückenmühle. LKCZ, July 31, 2010, p. 14 , accessed December 29, 2015 .
  8. Ordinance on LSG-H 75. (pdf; 80 kB). hannover.de, accessed on December 29, 2015 .
  9. The nature reserves of Lower Saxony on the interactive environmental map. Lower Saxony Ministry for the Environment, Energy and Climate Protection, accessed on December 29, 2015 .
  10. LSG HS 05 - Hirtenbach - Wettberger Holz. Reference: Common Official Gazette for the Hanover Region and the State Capital Hanover Special Edition 2006 of February 28, 2006, p. 50 (pdf; 44 kB). www.hannover.de, accessed on December 29, 2015 .
  11. a b see: Text on the information board at the Ihmebrücke in Kückenmühle, set up by NABU Ronnenberg e. V., as seen on December 28, 2015
  12. Ihme Kückenmühle. www.ronnenberg.de, accessed on December 29, 2015 .
  13. Nature adventure trail. (pdf; 611 kB). Naturschutzbund Deutschland Gruppe Ronnenberg, accessed on December 16, 2015 .
  14. A new wetland biotope is established. Picture gallery. Naturschutzbund Deutschland Gruppe Ronnenberg, accessed on December 29, 2015 .
  15. routes of the Wettberger Volkslauf. TuS Wettbergen e. V., accessed December 29, 2015 .
  16. Directions to the sports field. Sports community 05 Ronnenberg e. V., accessed December 29, 2015 .
  17. BUS 510. (pdf; 136 kB). RegioBus Hannover, accessed on December 29, 2015 .

Coordinates: 52 ° 18 ′ 45.6 "  N , 9 ° 40 ′ 50.7"  E