Kostkowice (Dębowiec)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kostkowice
POL Kostkowice COA.png
Kostkowice (Poland)
Kostkowice
Kostkowice
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Silesia
Powiat : Cieszyn
Gmina : Dębowiec
Area : 5.1  km²
Geographic location : 49 ° 48 '  N , 18 ° 42'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 47 '39 "  N , 18 ° 42' 3"  E
Residents : 517 (2008)
Postal code : 43-426
Telephone code : (+48) 33
License plate : SCI



The fire department

Kostkowice ( German Kostkowitz ) is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality Dębowiec in the powiat Cieszyński of the Silesian Voivodeship in Poland .

geography

Kostkowice is located in the Silesian Foothills ( Pogórze Śląskie ), about 25 km west of Bielsko-Biała and 60 km south of Katowice in the powiat (district) Cieszyn.

The village has an area of ​​510 ha (12% of the rural parish).

Neighboring towns are Dębowiec in the north, Iskrzyczyn in the east, Łączka in the southeast, Ogrodzona in the south, Gumna in the southwest, Zamarski in the west, Hażlach in the northwest.

history

The village is located in the Olsa area (also Teschener Silesia , Polish Śląsk Cieszyński ).

The place was first mentioned in a document about 1305 in Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis (tenth register of the diocese of Breslau ) as an item in Goschegowitz debent esse XX mansi . The name is patronymically derived from the first name Kostka with the typical patronymic word ending - (ow) ice.

Politically, the village originally belonged to the Duchy of Teschen , which existed from 1290 during the period of Polish particularism . Since 1327 was the fiefdom of the kingdom of Bohemia , since 1526 it belonged to the Habsburg monarchy .

After the abolition of patrimonial from 1850 it was a municipality in Austrian Silesia , Bielitz district and Skotschau judicial district.

In 1920, after the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy and the Polish-Czechoslovak border war , Kostkowice became part of Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .

From 1975 to 1998 Kostkowice was part of the Bielsko-Biała Voivodeship .

Population development

year 1880 1890 1900 1910 1921
Residents 355 402 417 428 414
  1. ↑ Including: 351 (98.9%) Polish-speaking, 4 (1.1%) German-speaking;
  2. ↑ Including: 393 (99%) Polish-speaking, 4 (1%) German-speaking;
  3. ↑ Including: 411 (98.5%) Polish-speaking, 2 (0.5%) Czech-speaking, 4 (1%) German-speaking; 246 (59%) Roman Catholic, 171 (41%) Protestant;
  4. ↑ Including: 419 (97.9%) Polish-speaking, 1 (0.2%) Czech-speaking, 8 (1.9%) German-speaking; 266 (62.2%) Roman Catholic, 162 (37.8%) Protestant;
  5. ↑ Among them: 409 Polish nationality, 3 Israeli German nationality, 2 other nationality; 246 Roman Catholic, 168 Protestant;

Web links

Commons : Kostkowice (powiat cieszyński)  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Robert Mrózek: nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego . Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach , 1984, ISSN  0208-6336 , p. 96-97 (Polish).
  2. ↑ Marcin Żerański: Śląsk Cieszyński od Bielsko-Białej do Ostrawy. Przewodnik turystyczny . Pracownia na Pastwiskach, Cieszyn 2012, ISBN 978-83-933109-3-7 , p. 264 (Polish).
  3. ↑ Gmina Dębowiec: Plan Odnowy Miejscowości Dębowiec ( pl ) In: www.debowiec.bip.info.pl . June 29, 2009. Retrieved December 2, 2011.
  4. ^ Idzi Panic: Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) . Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, Cieszyn 2010, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 297-299 (Polish).
  5. ^ Wilhelm Schulte: Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae T.14 Liber Fundationis Episcopatus Vratislaviensis . Breslau 1889, ISBN 83-926929-3-4 , pp. 110-112 ( online ).
  6. ↑ Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis ( la ) Retrieved August 24, 2014.
  7. ↑ Dz.U. 1975 no 17 poz. 92 (Polish, PDF; 783 kB).
  8. ↑ a b c d Kazimierz Piątkowski: Stosunki narodowościowe w Księstwie Cieszyńskiem . Macierz Szkolna Księstwa Cieszyńskiego, Cieszyn 1918, p. 255, 277 (Polish, opole.pl ).
  9. ↑ Ludwig Patryn (Ed.): The results of the census of December 31, 1910 in Silesia , Opava 1912.
  10. ↑ Skorowidz miejscowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej. Tom XII. Województwo krakowskie. Śląsk Cieszyński . Warszawa 1925 (Polish, (online) ).
  11. ^ Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Imperial Council, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XI. Silesia . Vienna 1906 ( online ).