Ogrodzona (Dębowiec)

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Ogrodzona
Herb Ogrodzonej.jpg
Ogrodzona (Poland)
Ogrodzona
Ogrodzona
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Silesia
Powiat : Cieszyn
Gmina : Dębowiec
Area : 6.95  km²
Geographic location : 49 ° 46 '  N , 18 ° 43'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 45 '40 "  N , 18 ° 43' 10"  E
Residents : 861 (2008)
Postal code : 43-426
Telephone code : (+48) 33
License plate : SCI



Ogrodzona ( German Ogrodzon ) is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality Dębowiec in the powiat Cieszyński of the Silesian Voivodeship in Poland .

geography

The S1 in Ogrodzona

Ogrodzona is located in the Silesian Foothills ( Pogórze Śląskie ) on the left Vistula tributary Knajka about 25 km west of Bielsko-Biała and 60 km south of Katowice in the powiat (district) Cieszyn.

The village has an area of ​​695 hectares (16% of the rural parish).

Neighboring towns are Gumna in the east and northeast, Kostkowice in the north, Łączka in the northeast, Kisielów and Godziszów in the east, Goleszów in the southeast, Bażanowice in the south, and the city of Cieszyn in the southwest.

history

Ogrodzona is one of the oldest villages in the Olsa region (also Cieszyn Silesia , in Polish Śląsk Cieszyński ). The place was first mentioned on May 23, 1223 in a document of the Wroclaw Bishop Lorenz as Ogrozona , as a village that was supposed to pay the tithes of the Premonstratensian women in Rybnik . The name is the feminine adjective derived from fence (Polish ogradzać ) or enclosure (Polish ogrodzenie ), [the] fenced [village] .

Politically, the village originally belonged to the Duchy of Opole-Ratibor (Teschener Kastellanei ) during the period of Polish particularism . The duchy was divided in 1281 after the death of Wladislaus I von Opole . The village finally belonged to the Duchy of Teschen (1290) . Since 1327 consisted fiefdom of the Kingdom of Bohemia and since 1526 it belonged to the Habsburg monarchy .

Ogrodzona in the Teschen deanery was mentioned in the Peterspfennig register of 1447.

After the abolition of patrimonial it was from 1850 a municipality in Austrian Silesia , Teschen district and Teschen judicial district. In the years 1880-1910 the village had about 460 inhabitants, there were predominantly Polish speakers (between 97.2% and 98.6%), 2.4% were German speakers (1880) and 1.1% (1910) Czech speakers. In 1910 57.9% were Roman Catholic, 39.2% Protestant, and 14 (2.9%) were Jews.

In 1920, after the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy and the Polish-Czechoslovak border war , Ogrodzona came to Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .

From 1975 to 1998 Ogrodzona was part of the Bielsko-Biała Voivodeship .

religion

The Catholic parish (probably built in the late Middle Ages) belongs to the Bielsko-Żywiec diocese , Goleszów deanery. The evangelical branch parish belongs to the parish of Cieszyn, diocese of Cieszyn .

  • Catholic Church

  • Evangelical branch church

Web links

Commons : Ogrodzona (województwo śląskie)  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Robert Mrózek: nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego . Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach , 1984, ISSN  0208-6336 , p. 130 (Polish).
  2. ↑ Marcin Żerański: Śląsk Cieszyński od Bielsko-Białej do Ostrawy. Przewodnik turystyczny . Pracownia na Pastwiskach, Cieszyn 2012, ISBN 978-83-933109-3-7 , p. 264 (Polish).
  3. ↑ Gmina Dębowiec: Plan Odnowy Miejscowości Dębowiec ( pl ) In: www.debowiec.bip.info.pl . June 29, 2009. Retrieved December 2, 2011.
  4. ^ Idzi Panic: Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) . Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, Cieszyn 2010, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 294 (Polish).
  5. ^ Idzi Panic : Z badań nad osadami zanikłymi na Górnym Śląsku w średniowieczu. Uwagi w sprawie istnienia zaginionych wsi podcieszyńskich, Nageuuzi, Suenschizi, suburbium, Radouiza, Zasere, Clechemuje oraz Novosa . In: Polskie Towarzystwo Historyczne Oddział w Cieszynie (Ed.): Pamiętnik Cieszyński . No. 15, 2000, ISSN  0137-558X , pp. 29-37. Retrieved December 7, 2012.
  6. ^ Registrum denarii sancti Petri in archidiaconatu Opoliensi sub anno domini MCCCCXLVII per dominum Nicolaum Wolff decretorum doctorem, archidiaconum Opoliensem, ex commissione reverendi in Christo patris ac domini Conradi episcopi Wratislaviensis, sedis apostolice collectoris, collecti . In: H. Markgraf (Ed.): Journal of the Association for History and Antiquity of Silesia . 27, Breslau, 1893, pp. 361-372. Retrieved July 21, 2014.
  7. ↑ Kazimierz Piątkowski: Stosunki narodowościowe w Księstwie Cieszyńskiem . Macierz Szkolna Księstwa Cieszyńskiego, Cieszyn 1918, p. 258, 277 (Polish, opole.pl ).
  8. ↑ Ludwig Patryn (ed): The results of the census of December 31, 1910 in Silesia , Opava 1912.
  9. ↑ Dz.U. 1975 no 17 poz. 92 (Polish) (PDF file; 783 kB)