Bażanowice

Bażanowice
	Bażanowice
	Bażanowice
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Silesia
Powiat :	Cieszyn
Gmina :	Goleszów
Area :	3.81 km²
Geographic location :	49 ° 44 ' N , 18 ° 42' O coordinates: 49 ° 44 '15 " N , 18 ° 42' 12" O
Residents :	1161 (2008)
Postal code :	43-440
Telephone code :	(+48) 33
License plate :	SCI
	; ;

Bażanowice ( German Bazanowitz , Czech Bažanovice ) is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality of Goleszów in the powiat Cieszyński of the Silesian Voivodeship in Poland .

geography

Bażanowice is located in the Silesian Foothills ( Pogórze Śląskie ) on the Bobrówka brook (Olsa tributary) about 25 km west of Bielsko-Biała and 60 km south of Katowice in the powiat (district) Cieszyn.

The village has an area of 381 hectares .

Neighboring towns are Goleszów in the east, Dzięgielów in the south, the city of Cieszyn in the west, and Ogrodzona in the north.

history

The village is located in the Cieszyn Silesia (Polish Śląsk Cieszyński ).

The place was first mentioned in 1523 as Bazanowicze . The name is patronymically derived from the first name Bażan (≤ Mhd. Fasant - the apocope of -t [normally the name Bażantowice in Polish ] comes from the German dialect in Teschen) with the typical West Slavic suffix - (ow) ice.

Politically, the village originally belonged to the Duchy of Teschen , the feudal lordship of the Kingdom of Bohemia , and since 1526 it has belonged to the Habsburg Monarchy .

After the Thirty Years' War it belonged to the Saint Genois d'Anneaucourt family, who sold the village to Albert Casimir von Sachsen-Teschen in the late 18th century and it became part of the Teschen Chamber . The place became the seat of the goods, which included several localities. Bażanowice became the birthplace of the founder of the Polish national movement in Cieszyn Silesia, Paweł Stalmach , who was the son of a manager of the estates.

After the abolition of patrimonial it formed a municipality in Austrian Silesia , Teschen district and judicial district Teschen from 1850 . In the years 1880–1910 the population increased from 361 in 1880 to 522 in 1910, there were predominantly Polish speakers (in the form of the Teschen dialects , between 94.8% and 98.5%), in 1910 also 27 (5th , 2%) German-speaking. In 1910 73% were Protestant, 25.8% Roman Catholic, there were 6 Jews. Politically, the village was under the influence of the Polish national movement as well as the Shlonsak movement, which was pro-German and opposed to the Polish national movement. In the Reichsrat election in 1907 and 1911 , the Polish doctor Ryszard Kunicki (1873-1960) won there , partly viewed as a nationally neutral socialist, but Józef Kożdoń , the leader of the Schlonsaken , emerged victorious from the first ballot in 1911 .

In 1920, after the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy and the end of the Polish-Czechoslovak border war , Bażanowice became part of Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .

From 1975 to 1998 Bażanowice was part of the Bielsko-Biała Voivodeship .

lock
Evangelical branch church (built in 1981)

Personalities

Paweł Stalmach (1824–1891), one of the first Polish national activists in Cieszyn Silesia

Web links

Commons : Bażanowice - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Bażanowice . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 1 : Aa-Dereneczna . Sulimierskiego and Walewskiego, Warsaw 1880, p. 121 (Polish, edu.pl ).

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b ^c Robert Mrózek: Nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego . Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach , 1984, ISSN 0208-6336 , p. 37 (Polish).
↑ Vaclav Davídek: O názvech a jménech Těšínska . Opava: Slezský studijní ústav, 1949. p. 20.
↑ Marcin Żerański: Śląsk Cieszyński od Bielsko-Białej do Ostrawy. Przewodnik turystyczny . Pracownia na Pastwiskach, Cieszyn 2012, ISBN 978-83-933109-3-7 , p. 264 (Polish).
^ Gmina Goleszów: Plan Rozwoju Lokalnego Gminy Goleszów na lata 2007-2013 ( pl ) 2007. Accessed December 7, 2010.

^ Idzi Panic: Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) . Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, Cieszyn 2010, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 310 (Polish).

↑ Kazimierz Piątkowski: Stosunki narodowościowe w Księstwie Cieszyńskiem . Macierz Szkolna Księstwa Cieszyńskiego, Cieszyn 1918, p. 263, 281 (Polish, opole.pl ).

↑ Ludwig Patryn (ed): The results of the census of December 31, 1910 in Silesia , Opava 1912.

↑ Dz.U. 1975 no 17 poz. 92 (Polish) (PDF file; 783 kB)

[mrozek-1] Robert Mrózek: Nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego . Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach , 1984, ISSN 0208-6336 , p. 37 (Polish).

[2] Vaclav Davídek: O názvech a jménech Těšínska . Opava: Slezský studijní ústav, 1949. p. 20.

[3] Marcin Żerański: Śląsk Cieszyński od Bielsko-Białej do Ostrawy. Przewodnik turystyczny . Pracownia na Pastwiskach, Cieszyn 2012, ISBN 978-83-933109-3-7 , p. 264 (Polish).

[4] Gmina Goleszów: Plan Rozwoju Lokalnego Gminy Goleszów na lata 2007-2013 ( pl ) 2007. Accessed December 7, 2010.

[5] Idzi Panic: Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) . Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, Cieszyn 2010, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 310 (Polish).

[6] Kazimierz Piątkowski: Stosunki narodowościowe w Księstwie Cieszyńskiem . Macierz Szkolna Księstwa Cieszyńskiego, Cieszyn 1918, p. 263, 281 (Polish, opole.pl ).

[7] Ludwig Patryn (ed): The results of the census of December 31, 1910 in Silesia , Opava 1912.

[8] Dz.U. 1975 no 17 poz. 92 (Polish) (PDF file; 783 kB)