Cisownica

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Cisownica
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Cisownica (Poland)
Cisownica
Cisownica
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Silesia
Powiat : Cieszyn
Gmina : Goleszów
Area : 9.6  km²
Geographic location : 49 ° 43 '  N , 18 ° 46'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 43 '22 "  N , 18 ° 45' 41"  E
Residents : 1736 (2010)
Postal code : 43-440
Telephone code : (+48) 33
License plate : SCI



Town center

Cisownica (formerly also Cisownica Mała and Cisownica Wielka ; German Zeislowitz , also small and large ) is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality of Goleszów in the Powiat Cieszyński of the Silesian Voivodeship in Poland .

geography

Cisownica lies on the border of the Silesian Foothills ( Pogórze Śląskie , in the north) and the Silesian Beskids ( Beskid Śląski , in the south) on the Cisówka brook (catchment area of ​​the Vistula ) about 25 km southwest of Bielsko-Biała and 60 km south of Katowice in the powiat (Circle) Cieszyn.

The village has an area of ​​959.67 hectares .

Neighboring towns are Goleszów in the north, the city of Ustroń in the east, Leszna Górna in the south, and Dzięgielów in the west.

history

The village is located in the Olsa area (also Teschener Silesia , Polish Śląsk Cieszyński ).

The place was first mentioned in 1305 in the Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis (tenth register of the diocese of Breslau ) as " Item in Cyssownica ". The name is derived from yew (Polish cis ).

Politically, the village originally belonged to the Duchy of Teschen , which existed from 1290 during the period of Polish particularism . Since 1327 consisted fiefdom of the Kingdom of Bohemia and since 1526 it belonged to the Habsburg monarchy .

After the abolition of patrimonial , it formed a community in Austrian Silesia , Bielitz district and the judicial district of Skotschau from 1850 . In the years 1880–1910 the population rose from 841 in 1880 to 953 in 1910, and the majority were Polish-speaking (between 99.6% and 100%). In 1910, 89.6% were Protestant, 9.9% Roman Catholic, there were 5 Jews.

In 1920, after the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy and the end of the Polish-Czechoslovak border war , Cisownica came to Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .

From 1975 to 1998 Cisownica belonged to the Bielsko-Biała Voivodeship .

In 1986 the evangelical parish was established, diocese of Cieszyn .

Web links

Commons : Cisownica  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Robert Mrózek: nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego . Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach , 1984, ISSN  0208-6336 , p. 53 (Polish).
  2. Marcin Żerański: Śląsk Cieszyński od Bielsko-Białej do Ostrawy. Przewodnik turystyczny . Pracownia na Pastwiskach, Cieszyn 2012, ISBN 978-83-933109-3-7 , p. 264 (Polish).
  3. Gmina Goleszów: UCHWAŁA NR XXXIX / 326/10 RADY GMINY GOLESZÓW z dnia 24 lutego 2010 r. w sprawie programu gospodarczego p / n: Plan odnowy miejscowości Cisownica na lata 2010 - 2016 ( pl ) In: www.goleszow.bip.net.pl . 2010.
  4. ^ Idzi Panic: Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) . Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, Cieszyn 2010, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 297-299 (Polish).
  5. ^ Wilhelm Schulte: Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae T.14 Liber Fundationis Episcopatus Vratislaviensis . Breslau 1889, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 110-112 ( online ).
  6. Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis ( la ) Retrieved August 24, 2014.
  7. Kazimierz Piątkowski: Stosunki narodowościowe w Księstwie Cieszyńskiem . Macierz Szkolna Księstwa Cieszyńskiego, Cieszyn 1918, p. 263, 281 (Polish, opole.pl ).
  8. Ludwig Patryn (ed): The results of the census of December 31, 1910 in Silesia , Opava 1912.
  9. Dz.U. 1975 no 17 poz. 92 (Polish) (PDF file; 783 kB)