Steyr breakthrough power plant

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Steyr breakthrough power plant
The power plant in the Steyr breakthrough
The power plant in the Steyr breakthrough
location
Steyrbruchbruch power station (Upper Austria)
Steyr breakthrough power plant
Coordinates 47 ° 51 '51 "  N , 14 ° 11' 51"  E Coordinates: 47 ° 51 '51 "  N , 14 ° 11' 51"  E
country Austria Upper Austria
OberosterreichUpper Austria 
place Minor
Waters Steyr
f1
power plant
operator Energie AG Upper Austria
construction time 1907-1908
technology
Bottleneck performance 4.035 megawatts
Average
height of fall
13.6 m
Expansion flow 38 m³ / s
Standard work capacity 20 million kWh / year
Turbines 3 Francis turbines
1 Kaplan turbine
Others

The Steyrbruchbruch power plant ( Molln municipality ) has been a run-of- river power plant on the Steyr River that has existed since 1908 . The Art Nouveau architecture and power plant technology from the beginning of the 20th century have largely been preserved.

History and technology

View of the reservoir

The Kirchdorferfeld cement plants Hofmann & Co (from the Kirchdorferfeld group was) left the Art Nouveau plant in Steyr breakthrough -Schlucht of April 1907 set up to November 1908th The architect was Mauriz Balzarek , the executing company A. Buss & Co from Graz , a subsidiary of the Swiss company Albert Buss & Cie. With two machine sets of 700 kW each, the power plant was one of the most powerful systems at the time. In 1922 it not only supplied electricity for the Kirchdorf cement works and the surrounding communities, but even for the Linz tram . In 1936 and 1937 the storage space silted up, which made it necessary to convert the weir system. Since 1972, a Kaplan turbine with a capacity of 1.605  megawatts has been added to the three old Francis turbines with a total of 2.430 megawatts in a cavern next to the old power house . The power plant has been operating automatically since 1979/80. It is an Upper Austrian industrial monument , in 2008 Energie AG received the Monument Preservation Prize of the State of Upper Austria for its renovation and maintenance .

The control panel and the generators with the windings that are visible are from 1908 and the three Francis turbines from 1908 and 1925. The water reaches the fine screen through an upstream channel and then falls 13.6 meters onto the turbine blades. The reservoir in the narrow river valley is around 1.5 km long. Since the Steyr was still used as a wooden drift at the time it was built, the 13.6 meter high and 43 meter long weir system is equipped with a drift slide. This is designed for 6 to 6.5 meter long logs. The power plant is operated by Energie AG Oberösterreich and produces 20 million kilowatt hours of electrical energy annually . It supplies the communities of Molln, Sierning , Kirchdorf and Klaus .

Historical pictures

architecture

The turbine house is a two- or three-story building with a tower-like corner structure and a hipped roof with glazed roof tiles. The facade is structured by pilasters , interrupted by a large cornice above the ground floor; the upper floor is closed off by a wave-like, curved eaves cornice. The windows on the ground floor between the pilasters are large. The raised corner tower bears the inscription in large letters: "ELEKTRIZITÄTSWERK / STEYRDURCHBRUCH / HOFMANN & COMP". The arched bridge over the Steyr River has two Art Nouveau pylons and a perforated railing. The individual sections of the heavyweight wall of the weir system are connected by filigree walkways, these take up the arch shape on their underside and thus stand out from the defensive wall.

gallery

Location

The ORF sports editorial team filmed an interview with Michael Hayböck in front of the backdrop of the power plant in 2016 . This interview was broadcast in the preliminary coverage of the Four Hills Tournament . The power plant is also one of the scenes in the country crime novel The Dead in the Lake .

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e Steyr breakthrough brochure. (PDF brochure) Energie AG Oberösterreich, May 2015, accessed on December 20, 2018 .
  2. a b Federal Monuments Office - Steyr breakthrough hydroelectric power station accessed on November 9, 2019
  3. ^ LH Pühringer: Monument prizes awarded 2008, accessed on July 7, 2013
  4. Willibald Girkinger / Wolfgang Heizmann: The Steyr. Landscape and people on the river. Landesverlag 1990 ISBN 3-85214-527-9 p. 141 (The Trift on the Steyr)
  5. Steyr breakthrough power station. Energie AG, archived from the original on December 13, 2013 ; accessed on December 20, 2018 .
  6. Wolfgang Denk: Energetic backdrop for Hayböck interview , article on energieag.at of November 10, 2016. Accessed on December 20, 2018
  7. Wolfgang Denk: Kraftwerk as a film set for rural thriller , article on energieag.at from July 19, 2017. Accessed December 20, 2018

Web links

Commons : Kraftwerk Steyrbruchbruch  - album with pictures, videos and audio files