Mauriz Balzarek

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Grave of Mauriz Balzarek with photo in the St. Barbara cemetery in Linz

Mauriz Balzarek (born October 21, 1872 in Tyrnau , Austria-Hungary (Hungarian: Nagyszombat , today Trnava , Slovak Republic); †  February 17, 1945 in Linz ) was an Austrian architect . The Mauriz-Balzarek-Preis is named after him, a culture award of the state of Upper Austria for architecture.

plant

Mauriz Balzarek, a student of Otto Wagner , became known, among other things, for the design of the country villa in Bad Hall , built between 1912 and 1914 and considered to be the most important Art Nouveau building in Upper Austria.

Balzarek created the architectural designs for the Upper Austrian run-of-river power plant Steyrdurchbruch an der Steyr and the first Austrian storage power plant Partenstein in the upper Mühlviertel in Untermühl an der Donau.

In 1912/1913 he built an architectural gem on Museumstrasse in Linz for the management of ESG Linz , the facade of which is decorated with gold-colored ornaments.

In 1914, a bathhouse was built on the property at Eternitstrasse 21 in Vöcklabruck , where, according to Friedrich Achleitner, the culture of secessionist details is still present, but on the other hand the upcoming objectivity is already heralded in the conciseness of the structural forms .

In 1917–1918 a workers' settlement was built in Steyr based on his designs (Hohe Ennsleiten, Josef-Wokal-Straße 10–22).

In 1923 and 1924 he was engaged in work at Lilienfeld Abbey in Lower Austria.

The Hauptschule Perg (formerly Hauptschule I, today Neue Mittelschule I) was built according to his designs and opened in 1929.

The Villa Reindl with the traditional corner tower in Perg, Bahnhofstraße 12, from 1928 is also one of his works. The property was carefully renovated at the end of the 1990s.

In 1930, in Vöcklabruck, Hatschekstrasse 27-45, Balzarek built the Hatschek settlement consisting of row houses . Here, too, he applied the principle of livening up the simple house front with arbor-like porches.

Buildings and designs

photo   Construction year Surname Location description
Redesign and Pavilion Café Traxlmayr in LinzBW
Upload file
1905 Redesign and pavilion Café Traxlmayr in Linz
BDA-ID:  49422 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg

Location
Villa Liebherr Upload file 1906 Villa Liebherr
BDA-ID:  94539 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
On the Gugl 7, Linz
location
Stairs and fountains
Upload file
1908 Staircase and fountain system
BDA-ID:  96482 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Linz, Lessingstrasse 32
location
Steyr breakthrough power plant
Upload file
1907-1908 Steyr breakthrough power plant
BDA-ID:  9851 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Molln
location
Jubilee elementary school Upload file 1907-1908 Jubilee elementary school
BDA-ID:  112824 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Wels, Grillparzerstraße 2
location
BW Upload file 1909-1910 Residential building
Linz, Mozartstraße 56
location
Residential building Upload file 1910 Residential building
Linz, Stockhofstraße 39
location
Villa Huster
Upload file
1910 Villa Huster
BDA-ID:  46904 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Linz, Lessingstraße 34
location
Residential and commercial building
Upload file
1911 Residential and commercial building
BDA-ID:  58901 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Linz, Landstrasse 57
location
Hotel Goldenes Kreuz Upload file 1911 Hotel Goldenes Kreuz
BDA-ID:  45407 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Wels, Stadtplatz 69
location
Porter's house of Villa Hatschek Upload file 1912 Porter's house of Villa Hatschek
Linz, Bauernberganlagen , Bernardisstrasse 1
location
Residential and commercial building Upload file 1912 Residential and commercial building
BDA-ID:  45745 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Wels, Stadtplatz 9-10
location
ESG management building
Upload file
1912-1913 ESG management building
BDA-ID:  5519 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Linz, Museumstrasse 6–8,
location
BW Upload file 1913 Duplex
Linz, Zeppenfeldstrasse 4
location
Country villa Upload file 1912-1914 Landesvilla
BDA-ID:  75144 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Bad Hall
location
Bandstand
Upload file
1912 Bandstand
BDA ID:  75146 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Bad Hall
location
Toilet facility Upload file Toilet facility
BDA-ID:  75145 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Bad Hall
location
BW Upload file 1913-1914 Garden settlement Froschberg
Linz Froschberg, Niederreithstrasse, Hanriederstrasse, Keimstrasse, Herstorferstrasse
location
BW Upload file 1914 Villa Balzarek
Linz, Niederreithstraße 34
location
Upload file 1914 Eternit bathhouse
Vöcklabruck , Eternitstrasse 21
location
destroyed
Schmallnauerhaus Upload file 1914 Schmallnauerhaus
BDA-ID:  70089 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Hauptplatz 3, Kirchdorf an der Krems
location
Workers' settlement Hohe Ennsleiten
Upload file
1917-1918 Workers' settlement Hohe Ennsleiten
BDA-ID:  125224 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Steyr , Josef-Wokral-Straße 10–22
location
Partenstein storage power plant
Upload file
1919-1924 Storage power plant Partenstein Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Kleinzell in the Mühlkreis
location
town hall Upload file 1923-1924 Town hall
BDA-ID:  100668 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Bad Schallerbach
location
BW Upload file 1924 Residential building
Linz, Bürgerstraße 46
location
BW Upload file 1926 Teacher's house
Linz, Dinghoferstraße 27
location
Villa Reindl Upload file 1928 Villa Reindl
Perg , Bahnhofstrasse 12
location
secondary schools Upload file 1929 Secondary school
BDA-ID:  1103 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Perg
location
BW Upload file 1929 Residential complex
Linz, Rudolfstrasse 86–92,
location
Municipal Office Upload file 1927-1930 Municipal office
BDA-ID:  1027 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Altenberg near Linz
location
Row houses in the Hatschek settlement Upload file 1930 Row houses in the Hatschek settlement
BDA-ID:  109548 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Vöcklabruck, Hatschekstrasse 27–45
location
Bathing facilities
Upload file
1924-1932 Bathing facilities Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Bad Schallerbach
location
changed
BW Upload file 1938 Terraced housing estate
Linz, Schultestraße 15–23
location
BW Upload file 1940 Duplex
Linz, Brahmsstrasse 4-6
location
DuplexBW Upload file Semi-detached house
BDA-ID:  58888 Wikidata
Wikidata logo S.svg
Linz, Eisenhandstraße 32
location

literature

  • Alexander Wied: The architect Mauriz Balzarek (1872–1945). Art Nouveau and Objectivity in Linz. Catalog for the exhibition of the Linz City Museum in the New Gallery of the City of Linz, Wolfgang Gurlitt Museum, August 31 to September 24, 1972 (= Catalogs of the Linz City Museum. Volume 10.) Linz City Museum, Linz 1972, DNB 900965169 .
  • Alfred Zerlik: Sudeten Germans in Upper Austria. Linz 1982, p. 33 f.
  • Marco Pozzetto (ed.): The school of Otto Wagner. 1894-1912. Schroll, Vienna et al. 1980, ISBN 3-7031-0524-0 .
  • Jutta Kofler: The work of the architect Mauriz Balzarek (1872–1945). Unpublished diploma thesis, University of Vienna, 2013.

Web links

Commons : Mauriz Balzarek  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Competitive project for a villa in Bad Hall (2nd prize). In:  The architect , year 1912, p. 69, picture section. (Online at ANNO ). Template: ANNO / Maintenance / arc; Floor plan, p. 71 center .
  2. ^ Siegfried Haider : History of Upper Austria (= history of the Austrian federal states. Volume Upper Austria). Verlag für Geschichte und Politik, Vienna 1987, ISBN 3-486-54081-5 , p. 369 ( limited preview ( memento of the original from March 8, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this note. on Google Books). @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / books.google.at
  3. a b c Friedrich Achleitner : Austrian architecture in the 20th century. Volume 1, Upper Austria, Salzburg, Tyrol, Vorarlberg. Residenz-Verlag, St. Pölten / Salzburg 1980, ISBN 3-7017-0248-9 .