Langenwolmsdorf

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Langenwolmsdorf - Town Hall
Langenwolmsdorf
City of Stolpen
Coordinates: 51 ° 2 ′ 31 ″  N , 14 ° 6 ′ 59 ″  E
Height : 296 m
Area : 19.91 km²
Residents : 1210  (June 30, 2018)
Population density : 61 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1994
Postal code : 01833
Area code : 035973

Langenwolmsdorf is a district of the city of Stolpen in the district of Saxon Switzerland-Eastern Ore Mountains in the Free State of Saxony .

geography

Langenwolmsdorf on the Oberreit map, 1821/22

The elongated Waldhufendorf is located southeast of the city center of Stolpen on the S 159 in the direction of Neustadt in Saxony . The Neustadt – Dürrröhrsdorf railway line runs partly directly on the southern edge of the settlement, with the Langenwolmsdorf Mitte stop in the village . Outside the village, to the southeast, is the Langenwolmsdorf stop at Agrarhandel, the former ACZ Langenwolmsdorf.

The Schafberg and the Große (s )berg (383 m), which were used as a 2nd order station for the Royal Saxon Triangulation , rise north of the village .

Surrounding places are Lauterbach in the north, Rückersdorf in the northeast, Polenz in the southeast, Cunnersdorf and Heeselicht in the south, Stürza in the southwest and (beyond the city center) Helmsdorf in the west.

history

Residents
2011 (February) 1310
2014 1211
2018 1210

The village corridor was settled early, as prehistoric finds (stone ax and flint ax) indicate. In 1232, when the area belonged to Bohemia , half of the village, then called Volueramesdorf , was donated to the diocese of Meißen by the burgrave Otto I von Dohna . Between 1262 and 1559 the entire village belonged to the diocese, then it was taken over by the Electorate of Saxony by means of an exchange agreement and from then on belonged to the Stolpen office . In 1434 it was mentioned as Wolframstorff and in 1586 as Langen Wulmßdorff . In the 17th century Langenwolmsdorf was the largest village in the Stolpen district.

At this time a sheep farm in 1586, the accessory of the rule Stolpen, later of was established in Langenwolmsdorf, Vorwerk Rennersdorf and 1874 the city was Stolpen.

In 1877 the place was connected to the Neustadt – Dürrröhrsdorf railway line . On April 19, 1945, 11 people were killed when a passing passenger train was shot at by Allied airmen.

The Luschdorf desert still exists on the village corridor.

Attractions

  • Church and rectory Langenwolmsdorf
    Church: The church in Langenwolmsdorf was first mentioned in 1495; it was destroyed in the Thirty Years War. It got its present appearance after a renovation in 1846. The historic organ from 1843/44 was built by Wilhelm Leberecht Herbrig . The Herbrigs ( father & son) workshop was then in town. Langenwolmsdorf is a station on the "Herbrig-Orgelstraße".
  • Kirchmühle: working water mill with complete equipment. It is driven by an overshot water wheel with a diameter of 5.5 meters.

The Märzenbecherwiesen in the Polenz Valley, some of which are located on Langenwolmsdorfer Flur, have been under nature protection since 1967 .

Former mills in Langenwolmsdorf

Mills on the Langenwolmsdorfer Bach:

  • Obermühle (1530)
  • Kirchmühle (1559)
  • Niedermühle or Benkenmühle (1559)
  • Hofe- or Freilutmühle (1866)

Personalities

The Langenwolmsdorfer landowner Oswin Frenzel (1860–?) Was a member of the 2nd Chamber of the Saxon State Parliament from 1903 to 1918 .

literature

  • Horst Torke: Landkreis Sächsische Schweiz , Meißen 1996, pp. 109–110.
  • Richard Steche : Langenwolmsdorf. In:  Descriptive representation of the older architectural and art monuments of the Kingdom of Saxony. 1. Booklet: Official Authority Pirna . CC Meinhold, Dresden 1882, p. 44.

Web links

Commons : Langenwolmsdorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Website Kulturwerkstatt Stolpen e. V.
  2. Overview map of Orgelstrasse
  3. Website of the German Society for Milling Customers , accessed on June 1, 2015
  4. Langwolmsdorf mill history (accessed on July 9, 2016)